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Front Cover Main Page 1 Page 2-3 Page 4-5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8-9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 12-13 Page 14 Page 15 Page 16-17 Page 18-19 Page 20-21 Page 22 Page 23 Page 24 Page 25 Page 26-27 Page 28 Page 29 Page 30 Page 31 Page 32-33 Page 34 Page 35 Page 36 Page 37 Page 38 Page 39 Page 40-41 Page 42-43 Page 44 Page 45 Page 46 Page 47 Page 48-49 Page 50 Page 51 Page 52 Page 53 Page 54 Page 55 Page 56 Page 57 Page 58-59 Page 60-61 Page 62-63 Page 64 Page 65 Back Cover Page 66 |
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STHE PREVENTIVE~ I (00 IN MAINTENANCE... IN READINESS- ''' Remember the old saying- ,Knowledge Is Power"? It's especially true if you've got to keep Army equipment ready for S combat. The smartest guy in this mans Army an't do much maintaining on a tank or a missile or a radio unless he has the know-how. Where do you get it? Training- in school or on the job-is one way. But, sometimes questions and prob- lems will raise their ugly heads that'll i stump even the best trained man. So, what else? Your publications, that's what. The Army puts out a Technical Manual on almost every piece of equipment. They tell you how to maintain your equipment. But if you don't have one... what then? Getting a pub also takes a little know-how. First, you find out what manual you need. The best way is to use the Index, DA Pamphlet 3104. Then order the number of copies of the TM you need on the order blank. DA Form 17. If you're the operator or user. you'll need the TM with a number ending in .10, the operator's manual. or -12, the operator and organize. tional maintenance manual. The TM ending in -20 is for your unit mechan. ic (organizational maintenance). You'll also want the parts manual: it has the same number as the TM except it has a P added at the end ... like the -12P or -20P. The TM may not be the only pub you'll need. In the Index you'll see Technical Bulletins. Supply Bulletins and Modification Work Orders (TB. SB, MWO). Get all that tie-in with your equipe-r,r. i. rl... r ,l .r h. Field Manuals (FI). Find them listed in their own Index. DA Pam. phlet 310-3. Get the pubs--and from them you *can get the know-how .ou need to keep your equipment maintained... ready to fight. That way you and your unit ran prove that Knowledge Is Power--to win in combat. InH PIR NTIVE MAUIBUNCE MONTHLY Isu.. No s15 1965 Se.ie.. IN THIS ISSUE GENERAL AND SUPPLY PubODsiribntion 23 Niw PouDoiations 7 A Fornn 12.21 4-8 Borl A*.sy PSwoI ihhEEl Sopply I1. 12, 14.21. DI Coas 7 24 31 GROUND MOBILITY 8.27 Special Fature--Be You Onn Insrptru M416 t..T.n Cario Cin i 1IS-1 WHEELED TRACKED R3jdifor Hos 311 M104'3Pr Hwter 2-21 M35AI 12.13 Mi01P Gun 22 23 M38Al 14 MI3PC 24 Cicu,1 T.Leir 25-26 AIR MOBILITY 37-47 Spieeml Feature-Fr,liihi Chule ChcF 4047 iH.IB 31 On .3G 38 OVI 3B Had, .i. .t 39 COMMUNICATIONS 48-57 ARC. 'S4 4J50 BJe3i. Or. 1 55 E'i C(Lck 51 N-4 -B 55 lo Iln lI i 51 IM rI ii ir 55 PPII? 52 1 .i 2 58 Inc. r.i r.n, 53 M 4 ,7,'IJ 5S aLNIPM. 54 I-- l FIREPOWER 58 63 SpecinFeal hre--M -MS i, '.." 58-61 Ol IE luno.fin, idr ailn0 Ia this public vIln hau shn appliaii or Headqurleri; teoinntI of lin Army, 19 Feb, lro 1905 DISTRIBUTION In 3crordhnce with re quirementr oubmited on DA Form 12.4 Si~1 , C -- - - tb, A- naa!mnai nnel D.s 31 pubi, intenance vi Kc, Orders are orders. You wouldn't want to miss getting a copy of some order-like one that hit you with a promotion, for example, now would you? There are some other mighty impor- tant orders-the Army publications on your equipment .. technical manuals, lube orders, technical bulletins, modifi. cation work orders, supply manuals. supply bulletins, pamphlets, circulars. field manuals and regulations. You'll notice that they're signed off by the Army Chief of Staff and The Adjutant General. Real top level. You want to make sure you don't miss out on any of these that might be about equipment you operate, main- tain or supply. To make sure, just re- member that the pubs reach you by two routes- PINPOINT FORMULA YOU GET SOME PUBS VIA... PINPOINT DISTRIBUTION To mokr pi"Pon' 011k. your unit 1h o fil out ond ad In these lorm:. has to foms 12-4, 12-8 ond 12-9-- D o\ Afo" .. .. pubs (pomphl els, (Ildminslratlive .yp' r oIo ns) I The ulculal ps MagaoZ^ m7 Palata-. form 1 sent to the Bqallmore Puiowea h Mo n n ie l b y O h e o uq u d i s. eno r ate ithn ba ahon. e pl for separate compon es rmESE FORAIS SEr TmE SM/ SA' REArtENT BurT, ARE IA1L.eDE ro ST. LOUIS PUBLICATIONS C NTER. I AOVD, TAee A9zE &YTU APvfOIr\ FORM. S EiA S He I40e o / ..AA TC\ OeE r\PES Or PUI S .WATCH FOR 'EM i SDA Form 12-34- D -1 Some TB's and SB's. DA Form 12-. 5- DA Form 12-21 - r Nule r weapon pubs. -- -_. . . . /-i - /-- P '- -aro rad 1impt-b s p.- - S Form Fo r- -12-' : iDA Form 12-31- Ma,,,,, la s .:.ph,,bros p.,'. L- --".- F---i__ "" --=- S* ,- '--- !:- ^-'^- F' P P(W Da FipM 1't ii F(pS P% i - -: -- .pubs.(Indudesthose on . S_ ..llid ament sub-systems. I 1 F orm .3 ALL OTHERS COME O MULA u L TO YOU VIA .. IST BUTTON (THRU COMMAND CHANNELS) out. Real handy for keeping up-to-date. All other publication' are distributed Order these from your post or division b) the formula printed in the pub) AG section. from .your post or di% ision AG section. You've got to send in your order (the To get on this distribution,you have 12-series forms) to get the publications \.our Post or Di% ision AG send in DA you need for maintenance and supply. Forms 12 l nih 12-1. 1- 2 or 12-3, or And keep on top of the latest ones out all thrue. by reading the Distribution Center Your ourtit nill wanc at least one Bulletins. cop) each of the Baltimore andSt. Louis P.S.-There's a real handy pamphlet Publications Distribution Center Bul- on publications distribution, DA Pam- Icoins. The 're put out weekly and list phlet 310-10 (May 64) "Guide for Pub- thr later pubs that ha3t been shipped locations Supply Personnel." SUPPLY CA LET'S ao! GEr YOUR SCOPY :- .-- ~-,-- --:=i-- L g OU DAO.o -.-21- Hurry! Quick! Pronto! Grab that pencil or typewriter and get with it! Opportunity; knocking a; your door. You can now tell the pubs people in St. Louis just what Federal and DA Supply Catalogs you need, and you won't have to clutter up your shelves with a bunch of pubs you don't use. The good news comes with DA Cir- cular 310-10 (8 May 64), which tells about DA Form 12-21 (1 May 64). Cir 310-10 HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WAB INGTON, D.C., 8 May 1964 PUBLICATIONS DA Form 12-21, "Requirements for Federal and Department of the Army Supply Catalogs," lists the FSC group and commodity identification from FSC 10 (Weapons) to 99 (Miscellaneous). 4 .. EDICL.OENT. L T"'r "' ii TALOGS GO PINPOINT NEWTS FOR FEDERAL AND DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY SUPPLY CATALOGS (c---. aO / 34. THREE COLUMNS-- 3 SPECIAL Ir u USE THEM ALL - 37. AGRICULTURAL MI, H Y M DT LI 38.-TNST. MINIM XC IO HITHWAY MAINT CONDITIONING ED UIFCNT 41 REFRIGERATIONa 43. PL"'0'. U You'll note there are three columns on the 12-21. The first one is the - .^... : '--- .-: IDENTIFICATION lIST. These Il's furnish I I 5...Lu.. ... _" idenlification data. such as FSN, nomen- --- .- ~~c lature, etc. " ---^ ---T- ---- 415920IRCRAFT 4930 LUBRI ..NEL .. ....M Then there's the M GMT DATA S- ....-. -- LIST (Management Data list or I ...... -. MI s) The catalogs in this cate. ::-.- -- gory will give you prices, unit ... : -- -- of issue, supply status code, -. .. .- and, of course, the FSN .' ..." T : The (ROSS-REF LIST column TS TELETYPE =AND ICIMILE .1. T A....... RNE is crossed out and SKO COM- .I....DIO. TELE *. BOE... PONENT LIST is ritlen in (oc. 8625 sA I on EXCEPT AIRBORNE.... E cording to St. Louis AG Publi- -30 5ITE 77 ; T A.IBoRNE cation Center Letter AGAM-L, M,.YSTEM, AIRBORNE .35 S. RO ..-N EQU 16 July 19641 That SKO Is an 5 RBADAR c NT EXCEPT |RBO.RE abbreviation for Sets. Kits, and -r L -ALLTC.E. .. Outfits (Most of these will be ... ELECTRIC EEscTm EUPco.UPCO published as DA Supply (tao- .ELEC WNE A PR ISTR EQUIP ... .-.2 s. .. logs.) You go down the list to A .. make sure you're ordering what : .. .. -" you need but don'l gel your 3.3 NR I."L". No-.. ic.s shelves uttered with "nice to s^'"' ----- have" pubs. 0 SCLLEOU S TOR p E u RE\ G '.4EHTS FOR FEDERAL AND DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY SUPPLY CATALOGS (Contnued If O PN IDENTIFICATION LIST I MGMT DATA LIST I -Rt LIST I Now that you know what to expect in the IL's, ML's, and CL's (that CL is for Sets, Kits, and Outfits Compo- nents), study the list carefully before you start putting down the number of copies you'll need. Once you've decided, you put down the num- ber you need in the ap- propriate column oppo- site the group or class. You'll probably need more of one type supply catalog than another. If you do, then put the number down. Before you make any hasty de- cisions, you should keep in mind that you'll get all the supply catalogs that apply to the cate- gory you're requesting. And, many of them'll come in more than one volume. For instance, if you request IL's for the 53 group, you'll get ten volumes of C5305-IL (screws). 5- I - ::t ___0159 ' COMMODITY IDENTIFICATION IST EOUIP I SUP 1 VFE> To keep from overloading your shelves with extra volumes of catalogs you don't need, keep your pinpoint order to a minimum. If you need more on one particular subject, you can order the extra copies direct from CO, U.S. Army Adjutant General Publications Center, 1655 Woodson Road, St. Louis, Missouri 63114 on a DA Form 17 (if you have an account number). Be sure to include your account number or you won't get them. Now that you know about the supply catalogs, here's how to get 'em. You fill out the DA Form 12-21 just like you did on your other pinpoint forms and send them to battalion for review. Bat- talion will mail them to the Army Publications Center in St. Louis. The DA Form 12-21 rescinds supply manuals listed in Section II of DA Form 12-33 and the supply manual in DA Form 12-34 that apply to general sup- plies, subsistence, and petroleum. HOW MANY COPIES? LOTS OF GUYS GRIPE BECAUSE THEY DON'T SEE PS MAGAZINE EVERY MONTH... THEIR OUTFIT GETS ONLY ONE OR TWO COPIES. LET'S SUPPOSE YOU'RE /N A COMPANY (OR BATTERY)...HOW MANY COPIES DOES YOUR OUTFIT NEED? TOTE THESE UP FOR, LET'S SAY, A TANK COMPANY YOUR OUTFIT CO and Exec .................................. .... 1 ............. Ist Sergeant ................................ ... 1 ..-....... Supply Sergeant .... ..... ............... 1 .............. Com m o Chief ...................................... 1 ............ Maintenance Section ....................... ... 5 ............. 1 for each tank crew ............. ..... 17 ........... Total ................ .............. 26 copies of PS That's what you put on your DA Form 12-4 that goes to battalion; they send it direct to the Army Publications Distribution Center, 2800 Eastern Blvd., Baltimore, Md. and the 26 copies will be .mailed direct to the company each month. If you're a separate company, you send the form direct to Baltimore. No sweat. THE DI CODES "lt Dear Half-Mast, I La jun A Lf r V p, Ar T~.~ h 14ca 1~..., ~ u ... carry the document identifier code AOE (requisition with exception data, stateside) when TOE, TA, or other authorization is quoted on the request. Others in my supply section argue that if the request carries a good FSN, its DI code should always be AOA (requisition with good FSN, stateside). Who's right? Sgt C. W. 5. BOTH OF OU-- CHECK FIG 3 OF AR 711-I7 S.' Dear Sergeant C. W. S., It's a draw. Both you and your opposition best check Figure 3, AR 711-17. There's no sweat for the user on which DI code to use on DA Form 2765-1, for non-expendable items. AR 711-17 mentions DI codes in connection with the pre-prints for expendable items (DA Form 2765) which support or some- one else prepares for your use. On the DA Form 2765-1 (for NX items) the DI code comes into play when your request is converted to a MILSTRIP (AR 725-50) requisition (by your support) and the request gets passed on to the inventory control point (the sup- ply distribution point). And, when this happens, support decides which DI code to use. I! IF THERE'S ONE THING THAT'LL FOUL UP A LIQUID-COOLED ENGINE... IT'S A HOSE THAT'S WAD IT. Bad hoses and overheated engines just naturally go together. Your engine's radiator hoses are ex- pected to let anywhere from 4000 to 10,000 gallons of water circulate thru the engine's cooling system every hour, depending on the size of the type ve- hicle you drive. A bum hose puts a crimp in this swift river and your en- gine starts overheating. An engine that heats up just three degrees over its best operating temperature is losing a lot of pep. DANGER SIGNS If you see any water around your hoses, then you know something's wrong. But here're a few things to watch for even before the hoses do leak. Be suspicious of: 1. MOISTURE OR LITTLE BEADS OF WATER 2. CLAMPS THAT'RE CUTTING INTO YOUR ALONG HAIR-LINE CRACKS OR AROUND HOSE, POSITIONED TOO NEAR THE HOSE HOSE CONNECTIONS. EDGE OR RIDING THE RIDGE OF THE INLET'S BEAD. This sign tells you that the hose is deteriorat- ing and has only a short time to go before letting go. 3. A HARD AND STIFF HOSE. Never tighten clamps so they'll cut or dig into the hose. Keep 'em snug but not overtight. They must always be positioned between the inlet bead and the hose edge. L T y e 4. A MUSHY-SOFT HOSE. -f A mushysoft hose means you've got a rotten hose It's a good bet that pieces of rotten This may mean youi hose has deteriorated rubber inside the hose are falling off into the and dried out Engine vibration can snp open cooling system Pretty soon the system gets or split a hose in this condition loaded up and becomes cogged. 5. CRACKS ON THE OUTSIDE COVER OR PUFFED OUI ENDS Sred ce b o tee i If read correctly, both of these signs say: Lining's shot-geta replacement from supply right quick. I OPERATION CHECK If you have any doubts at all about Please don't get too nosy when your hose condition, check 'em all with you're watching ... the engine running. Watch to see if the hose wrinkles or folds inward. This REMEMBER I THAT THE FAN BLADES ARE WVHIRLIN' AROUND. This sort of during-operation check means it's too weak to hold up when also tells you whether the hose clamps there's a vacuum inside it. The vacuum are on right. If they're loose, water comes from the water pump's action at begins to leak at the ends when the high speeds. pump's going full blast. tion replacement. Get a new hose. Make. sure it's the right one according to your vehicle's supply manual or TM 9-2300-223-20P. GE THE RIGHT HOSENT SHAS TEERT WA9 LEITHS AND THICKNESES... ACCORDING OK NEEDS OF EACH VEHICLE'S ENGINE AN If your hose is suffering from any of these troubles, it's time for an opera- tion replacement. Get a new hose. Make.sure it's the right one according to your vehicle's supply manual or TM 9-2300-223-20P. HOSES COMC IN ALL DIFFERENT SHAPES, LENCT 5 AND MHICKNE Z59... ACCORDING MO THE NEEDS OF EACH VEHICLE'S ENGINE AN WATER PUMP. Normally, tactical wheeled vehicle hoses are semi-soft and flexible. Hard- type hoses are out and should never be used. Some hoses must be cut from bulk stock. When this is done make sure the piece is cut so it'll overlap the inlet and outlet tubes from 1 V2 to 2 inches. TO INSTALL A NEW HOSE: 1. Suape the dirt and pieces of stuck rubbe from the inlet and outlet connections. Clean 'em real good. Any piece of old hose left on may lick your chances of getting a water-tight seal. 3. Bend the hose in the middle and ldip each end on the connections. Then position the hose so it's centered between both con- nections. 2. Check the damps for a snug fit on the new hose. Ship them over the hose before put- ting the hose on the water outlets. 4. Position the lamps between the connec tion's bead and the hose end. n1----~ If you have a water heater, see that the heater hose has a little slack. Give it just enough to keep it from getting taut when the engine vibrates. Too much slack may let the hose sway against the hot manifold. And, nothing melts or dries up rubber like hot metal. 11ND NEW SWIVEL FOR... *^ 968-0033. No need to sweat or fret about SWhen you hook up the new fitting a little play in your M35A1 2- to the fuel shutoff valve rod, it gets ton truck's engine mounting bolts. L. fed thru the rod eye with the screw on They'll tighten down only so far S'the engine side. Your cotter pin goes on account of the shoulder at the ._ .I.. thru the hole on the thinner section of end of the threads. When the rub- .'. the fitting. ber pads get set with age and use, SOLD the bolts may seem a little loose and can be rotated by hand. NEW SEE SA.P E'. 'I The control cable goes into the hol IErE'S \\HE.E on the thicker section and is clampld RAr .E8, tight by the screw. ON P AIS Regardless of which swi- el ou ha e. THE TRoUBLE. watch the muscle power when pull ing ; I the engine stop or throttle handle E[ [ OOS[ENESS O1Y Dcar Spciulin h T. NT. E rNEi T.. er repl.acmu en sctp cnrrnl ,.hlcb ask for: As long as l hurc s n l mialinc --ment at the center of the upper and Control, Engine Stop, FSN 2990-849-8799, Control, Throttle Stop, FSN 2590-693-0612 lower pads, you can rest easy. If But just putting on a new engine-stop control cable isn't going to keep it TROTTLE there is misalinement, tho, the en- from snappin' off again. The problem is the swivel fitting that locks the cable pulls will add life to your present gine may shift to one side. Then to the valve operating rod. It can't take the operating strain and the cable breaks, swivels and cables, the pads gotta be replaced. 12 13 M38A1 YEP! IT'S AN A\LE FACT THAT T\\O DIFrPEE-.T KINDS OF ALE9 NAE BEEN ISSUED L'rLDEC FSN 2520-735-1404. ---{-v / This gave some people the shakes. They can stop vibrating now that a new stock number is out for the left front axle shaft with the cardan conven- tional "U" joint. It's FSN 2520-691-3546. 1 .-BFNniX r,P., -.,, & ll &J The CV joint type axle will still be issued under FSN 2520-735-1404. Either type is good. If they give you the shaft with the cardan joint you don't need thrust washer FSN 3120-738-2870. If the washer comes off easy when you change axles you can throw it away. If it won't come off, leave it there. It won't do any harm. This applies to the left front axle shaft on both the M38A1 /-ton truck and the M170 front line ambulance. M38AIC TIRE PRESSURE IT *S T A N r TIRE PRESBURE6 FOR THE MJSAIC WHEN Ct A --cr LOADED ~ ,. ARE: Don't fret about the difference in - weight with the 105mm RR and the 106mm RR, whichever's mounted on Highway your /4-ton truck M38A1C. Tire pres- (CrS Country sure figures are the same under either Mud, Sand and Snow load. Front Rear 25 lbs 35 Ibs 20 bs 25 Ibs 15 bs 20 lbs 1/4- CARGO BE YOUR O CARGO OWN M41m CARRIER INSPECTOR CARRIER A riddle: What's like a bathtub only just the opposite? An M416 /4-ton cargo trailer! The plugs on the trailer keep the water OUT 'stead of IN. You can shanghai the circus fat lady-or ferry any other load weighing up to 500 Ibs-and keep your cargo high and dry. NEVER WOULD BELIEVED IT... This little baby's even berter'n a boa, 'cause she'll wheel into one side of a stream, float like a cork goin' across and run out on the other side. Then she'll roll right on do n the road or across countrN -with a little help from an M 151 or M-122 t'-ton truck, o' course. This truck 'n' trailer are a team. esen to hadin' interchangeable tires and wheels. Just how long this handy li'l trailer keeps on bein' so handy depends on the attention she gets. She's rugged and can take about ani thing on land or water -EXCEPT NEGLECT. She's got wheels. bearings, brakes and lights, but there aren't man% other moving parts to go bad. The M416 isn't vern big. so a li'l walk around her-chcckin' top, sides and underneath-isn't a very big job. It just has to be done often enough to make sure even thing looks or is working' the wayv it should. There's a whole TM (that's TM 9-2330-251-14P, with Change 2) just for the M416. Walk--don't run-when you're making like an inspector. ---- : ^ -- -^ *-^^R$ I You can keep your trailer in tip-top shape by catching' all these gig points, but the ones inGREyN r p call fr action-pronto: LOOK "'R OVER FOR THESE HANDBRAKE-Linkage out of ad- justment Won't move easily to "on" and "release" positions. Ca- ble bent or dry at holddown clamps (both front and rear). Springload adjustment in handle broken or frozen by dirt or rust. ...AND EYEBALL 'ER TROUBLE SPOTS CANVAS COVER Mildewed, rotten, ripped. Soiled by grease or oil. Grom- mets loose. Holddown rope missing or rotten When not in use, it should be folded neatly and stored in bottom of trailer. INTERVEHICULAR CABLE Drag going. Hanging somewhere other than in hook on body. Rubber cracked or rotten. Broken or ex- posed wires. Burnt or corroded contacts Plug cover bent or bro- ken and won't cap tightly. LUNETTE-Bent, lammed or rusted in bracket hittingg for GAA lube) Compres. sion spring broken. Attaching nut loose. Hooks and links of safety chains broken LANDING LEG Hard to (chains may be returned to supply move upand down..Locking where not required by state law). Un- assembly won't work or painted metal rusty (clean and coat stubborn (needs lube). with PL oil). Mounting nuts and bolts -loose. TIRES-Low pressure (should be 25 PSI for highway travel, 22 PSI for cross country, 18 PSI for mud, sand or snow) Worn to fab ric or worn unevenly. Nails, glass, other sharp objects imbedded in tread. Valve caps missing. WHEELS-Bent or twisted rims. Studs or nuts loose, missing. Won't rotate freely. Brakes dragging. Bearings poorly adjusted, worn or dry(repack bearings after trailer has been in water above axle level). ^ MORE> LIGHTS AND REFLECTORS-Glass broken. Burned out lamps or cor. roded lamp sockets (check out with cable hooked up to tow vehicle and inspect wiring harness back to cable for breaks, shorts, loose connections, rusted or broken clips) SPRINGS Bolts (front and rear) dry and squeaky (need lube, but not on springs). Loose "U" bolts. Broken spring leaves. Broken cen- ter bolt or clips. BODY AND CHASSIS FRAME - Paint missing. Rusty, bent or cracked. Body loose on chassis. Frame bent or twisted. Tiedown hooks and corner handles bent or broken off. Data plate painted over or rusty (should be cleaned and given heavy coat of clear lacquer). I Inspecion "during operation" nill sho(, up. S i wandeiing, shimmying DRAIN VALVES-Won't open completely or won't close tightly. Assembly rusty or bent or plugs deteriorated (replace. S ments can be ordered by FSN 2510- 732-8336). pulling lo one side, alotles. squeaks and fauir lighting %rrcm iinisp light on right iide of Mi-i t i(n'r supposed to \ork % hen connec[.:J r.-. I I truck Even ii drain plugs are in good shape. they won't keep out water if you forget to close 'rm. Just a simple rwist'll seat erm. T!L gotta be kept open on land, rho. .' let rain or other water out. There's no tailgate, so this trailer can't be parked at a rilt to drain. N/ot CWECK ,EtE E DeAN r %AL% ES - -..: P wu + `1 -,lo -" :~ "' PANIC WISE... YOU'VE GOT TO WATCH THIS BUTTON! !1 .21 " The over-ride button for the rammer on your M109 howitzer can do different things. Itcan ram a 155-mm round into the gun or it can break your buddy's back. All depends how you use it. If you use it for ramming you'll only need it when ... 1. The micro switches on the rammer tray won't work. or 2. The rammer control box fails. or 3. You need to complete a ramming cyde without unlatching the trays so you can start a new cycle. If you use it any other time you're likely to hurt yourself or somebody else. An MWO to put a guard over the rammer button is in the works. -- ---- ___.___I >46~ When you have the master switch and the turret power switches both ON -and that is most of the time up on the line-it takes only a press on the button for the rammer to ram-jam any- thing in its path a heavy round of 155-mm ammo or your buddy's head- mox nix to the rammer. Just remember that the rammer doesn't care. It works just as well in the stowed position and it is not par- ticular whether you activate it on pur- pose with your finger or by accident with your foot. Some gourmets h% e taken tr sti," ing a case of C rations on the shclf be. hind the door. All connoisseurs of line food can understand this. but if a cor ncr of the case pressts dou n on the but- ton the rammer %\ill ram v hen .ou turn on the turret power switch Another thing. The rear tr.; handle on the rammer looks like a hind) grip to hang on to xhen .our Mil,9 is going <-,er a rough ,re'tch of road Onl d doin do it Dad or sou II be sad. Just a little bit of do,, n pressure on the handle %"ill release the lock and the whole rammer will fall. If the cable breaks-and it likely will-the rammer can land on top of you. One last thing about the rammer. . Don't press the over-ride button until you get a reading of 925 (PSI) or over on the hydraulic pressure gage. If your reading is OK and it won't ram after you hold down on the button for 3 seconds, call a mechanic to check out the system because something is wrong. F 1 LOCK THE LOCKNUT f- :9 --S.- 11^~"-11 *^ '^Ey-, S-ll OESNr THE Did you hear about the freak accident with an M107 SP gun? It lost its steer- ing, ran up a bank and tipped over. One of the crew ended up with a broken leg. Seems the final drive coupling locknut backed off and disengaged the trans- mission from the final drive shaft. Besides the M107, it could happen to any of your M110 SP howitzers and M578 VTRs. So-o-o-o, here's the way to make sure the two stay coupled up: Remove both saddles from the final drive output coupling shafts. , The retainer should rest tight against the /, 4 transmission flange. Stake it no more than 1/32-in deep (thickness of a dime). Too deep and you'll damage the nut when taking it off. The job takes just a short time to do. Get yours done-now. M108-M109 HOWITZER COOLING FAN SNGROAN...AM BEFORE YOU r IA "WRECKED" GO... TELL ME HOW -OFIER.. rO ORDER A NEW ONE. -U- -L~ ~ ./ Cool it, man! the electrical cur- rent rectifier in your M108 or M109 SP howitzer, that is. If the fan motor that cools the rec- tifier conks out you won't find the stock number for a new motor in the parts manuals. But don't cry ... you can get it with a written justification explaining how come the one you had went kaput. Order it as Motor, rectifier, blower, FSN 6105-987-9901, (Part Number 10930399). This'll get you the motor, which costs $19.25. If you need the fan, order it as Fan, Commercial, FSN 6150-850-9332, (Part Number 8720053) for $3.45. ALL SCREWED DOWN? Been missing a few screws or inserts that're needed to hold the M113 PC fuel tank access cover in place? The ones found on all of your later production vehicles? To replace 'em requisition: Screw, Coap, Hex Hd, FSN 5305-576-2121. Washer, Flat, FSN 5310-809-4058 Insert, Screw Thread, FSN 5340-990 8543. ACCESS The insert is replaced by your general support\ OVER unit. You'll find these hardware items in TM 9-2300- 224-20P/3, Part I (Nov 64) on page 189. You M1l1TyPES... CHECK Tr)I PAGE F' INTERIOR PERTINENT POOP! DECORATING Touch-up time inside your M113 or M114 armored person- nel carrier? That light green paint comes in either quart cans '~2 FSN 8010-598-5648 or gallons -. FSN 8010-527-3197. M113 PC HOSE CHANGED FSN 2520-055-5979 There's a new and different filter-to-cooler hose for your M113 personnel carrier. If you're needing this hose, ask for it as Hose, Assembly, Rubber, FSN 2520-055-5979. The supply depots know all about the new hose so have your support get it for you. 24 LOW-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT-TESTER... SWITCH BURNING -- -~-b The load bank switch on your low- voltage circuit-tester (LVCT) will burn out, and you can get well scorched, too, if you open or close the load-bank switch during a test. So, make a note somewhere handy so all concerned will soon learn this SOP by heart: The load-bank disconnect-switch should be turned ON BEFORE test is started and OFF AFTER test is com- pleted. V SON-BEFORE on. 0 OFF-AFTER During some tests, you get to fooling with a fairly high flow of current, and if you open or close the circuit you'll get a strong arc that can wreck the equipment, and hurt you, too. There're some six or seven different models of low-voltage circuit-testers in the supply system, but basically, they're very much the same. This important operating caution goes for all of them. (All these models come under FSN 4910-092-9136.) WORKING THE LOAD BANK The only safe adjustment you can make on an LVCT during a test (while the current is flowing), is with the variable resistors (the load-bank con- trol-knobs and the field rheostat). MORE Some LVCT's have only one load- bank control-knob, but others have two control knobs-one knob for fine adjustments and the other for making coarse adjustments. And, on testers with two knobs make sure you don't mistake the load-bank disconnect- switch for the second load-bank con- trol-knob. You gotta remember that the load-bank disconnect-switch is a toggk-type switch. It's not a knob. Here's something else to remember: Although the adjustment control is al- ways a knob-type control, some manu- als may identify it or refer to it as the load-control switch assembly. You can see that the best way to safe- guard your tester, your equipment and yourself, is to latch on to the right TM for the tester you use. LVCT MANUALS Each LVCT is also covered by a manufacturer's manual. And, along with all that scoop on your LVCT's, the steps on the next page should help ease your switch-burning problems. TM 9-4910-401-12 (Nov 62) and TM 9-4910-401-20P (Feb 62) cover LVCT model 10308, Auto Test Inc., and model TV 100, by the Atomic En- gineering Corp. And, TM 9-4910-402-12 (Jul 62) and TM 9-4910-402-20P (Feb 62) cover model 1060, Electro Mechanism Corp. Incidentally, a change to TM 9-4910- 402-12 is in the mill to add instructions for the Ram Meter Inc. Model PN 62F151 and Austin Continental Indus- tries Inc. Model 1060A. KNOB TURNING Forcing or rough handling is not for any of your LVCT's knobs. Some testers are made with laminated graph- ite plates and forcing a knob in the "OFF" position can cause these plates to crack or break out completely. When this happens the LVCT's resis- tance values are way off. FM., .. i :. M F-; iI -A IF i. l c : i, .: TM ; C 1- i IM 3 2 7 m i...i r:-. 1 Ge i ii I TIM IB I ESC N i r iTM iBuO lIT 1.E N *i - ,I1.- MJd i **r C--1 bi ti- r D O l(a 6 r 1- L L FM 3.,Bboh?1 ESC r.. ii *i O ..I :oI IM M .30 I2 MlJ *. oz. IM di. 00.?I E5fC N j. ir oIa CG 0r-, Bur:Ianlo 5p .Ingfld Mid. K I ao. Ga.Ion Mdi T iG iM l5 300-220 E1C No*. reiiln He-t B ,... il Spe 410 IO llle l1i Mdi 'i0 uS Rascmo Mdl 80 TM j 3800-216 ESC N:. Roil Mi-a Bu.ieo Opl nfid MOI KX 16 C: Gi.o. nMl 31J9G rM 3 id00O217 ESE No-. Roll Minc C. ; .. 10 i Co.Gnon ani i. allon Mli i Fad 0 Moi En.ilo P, rii4a Mdi Fi 31tC. TM -.I 00D-213ISC No.. Sp.-pa. Tio- Br. a,' G.oa Mdl j SIM 8.3iBGO.2I E.SC, Nc.. Velle. -i.In. ,Ga D .r 1|i Nid 16C i 5 ,3 i dl Jn 1 i, ESeC ll Mdl S e .ci Ar.Mdi O IA er MI 3 Mu C3800.1 E ICle N BoHel I C. c "rp IBre, Mdi G0 SI"| I- : Mol :C 5;>m rC...re &-qEhI 3 :0.300-272.ES'C lto,. Ci.r & N lo 5 I' P.' D.e, & Elor FM 3 g-f24.iFiC ro n loa.a b.i i nE ', ,i -n n l i A, BarOr, Mai .aC ".1 MNil 7.PC iM 303.231 EiC 'iio. t auaiid ui. ur,' 3a.'9g Bu.e Cieer' TM *,ig900.2o00 EC No. Con.Mror I.n A J0 lI u. i 14 hbcr GCreer CM D .n -300-0 -El -; - iuC.. ; r r r :LC :, F0.0. .l C]on i Co. it .ed r' Mil a in 1- : MI To mda lhil M ,-. IM 5-4300-207-ESC, Nov, Pump, Cenl, Cr-sofine-D.n, Carter Mdl 504-CW, ilner Mdl GP-55, Weinman Mdl JC. IM 5-4300-209-BSC, Nov, Coap, : 'ly Air; 125 CFM, 100 PSI, ngersoll- Pnd Mdl GER-125, Joy Mdl RP125 C i40MS-3. IM 5-5403-ESC, Nov, Comp, Recip, S., Harris Mdl 53-121 B. IM 5-6100-210-ESC, Nov, Generalor *eo, Porl. 45 KW, 120 V, 3 PH, 3 Sre Sert, 1/20208 240/416 V. 3 f, 4 Wire Serv, 60 C, Convert to j'.5 KW, 120 V, 3 PH, 3 Wire Sor, :0/208, 240/416 V, 3 Ph. 4 Wire -.v, 50 C, Liq Cooled; Consol, Diesel -dl 4070; Cummins Eng Co Mdl JSGA- .-1-45; Kurz & Rool Mdl Alex Il Con- . Diesel Mdl 4150; Slewort & Steven- : I Mdl 54400; Hollingtworth Mdl toDW45A. IM 5-6100-211-ESC, Nov, Gen Set, icrl, Skid Mid, Dies Eng, 45-KW. C nsol Dies Elec Mdl 4060; Cummings i- Mdli JSGA-601-45 & JS-6-G, ,.1KW, 400-Cyc Hornilchfegor Mdl l:0-A; Hollingiworth Mdl JHDX-45A, .tew & Stevnsn Mdli 26200, 28100, .?300. -M 5-6100-213-ESC, Nov, Gen Set, -vI, 60-KW, AC, 120/208 & 240/ S16 V, 3 Ph, 4-Wire Svc, Convert to .:-KW, 120 V. 2 Ph, 3-Wire Svn, i 0/208 & 240/416 V, 3 Ph, 4-Wire S,. 50 Cyc, Liq Cid, Full Incl by Hous, Silrd, Cummings Eng Mdi JSCA-601- & Cummings Mdl JS-6-G (60-KW- -C). iM 5-6100-220-ESC, Dec, Gen Set, . 'l. PU-402/Mi 15 KW, 120/240. :08/416 V, 3 Ph, 60 Cyc. iM 9-2320-224-ESC, Dec, Carr, Comd Sd Recon: Armd Ml 14 and M 14A1. TM 55-1930-205-ESC, Nov, Opertr. ohph, Lighler, 5 T (LARC-V). M i I C I:- ; aCe.iCiL MANUAL IM I.18 .iB Lij C.c o 4,r1c FM 'i.1 10.277.1 D- .C : j. U. : M i 0 1* r i ie i IM .51 362I 7 .1 ,- Ci , IM i-4710-20: ,12 u i F. r. , I, l. L:I I '.e .,s, IM 9.100,. 9.12 o .- r S* M i. F t IM J.1340-704d.12 i s iil GC, & M.ane A-r :- er ir- - nioril r 9.1410.302.T1 I :- u e MI Sp & Mn.,, IM ,.1430.1!0.',0 r,, i:. rlnk ne.: i l CF iC dt IM 0.1430 750.ili/4/l Dle. N be 0*-. Gl Co l. t IM -m1d30. 3t. Id0/l dn Pe i. G ra r-dn r.. & 5,. PI...a 0G.-i C.' EA-.i IM ,1430,50 +, 12F Dec *ar-a 1M 9 1410.301 12P/I Dec Se.- C.I a aig 5rpI a 1.r fE. p 1M 9..40.0' F IPl/ IJc. Pei " C .*nMdij 5r' i ET ip IM 9.2300 7T.OP/J n'o.. mill] IM 9.2320,7274.?i De. C.r' C..ma & lern i.-a |Ii J> |ll u IM 9-233J 246-14 N".- ir. IEre mElifi I.l "E C l S' a.D -M34bf I TM 9 d9ll 2JJ.12P/I/' Dei N-ie H-er, 1-.4 les, I q p GOrdl IM 9.4P ]5.s3.1l2P,'2/1, De;. Nite en ,' IlnpI Irn E[-.ip iO il FM 0.500-87 Jir. Oid.p oi Sop & iq,.. Agl: nllo n-lr COj Car' 28 TM 10-3930-238-20P, Dec, Trk, (lt, Fork Gas, 6000 Cop, Army Mdl MHE- 193, Baker Mdl FJF-060. TM 11-5805-211-25P, Dec, Manual Telephone AN/MTC-7. TM 11-5805-243-20P, Dec, Telephone Set TA-1/PT. TM 11-5805-347-20P, Jon, Term, Tele- phone AN/FTA-15A. TM 11-5815-210-25P, Dec, Spec Tools, List for AN/MGC.9 Teletypewriter. TM 11-5820-353-25P, Nov, Spec Tools, list for AN/MRR-8 Radio Iecvr. TM 11-5820-398-35P, Dec. Radio Re- pealer Set AN/MIC-54. TM 11-5965-235-25P, Dec, Headset Mirro Kits MK-400/G, MK-401/G0 MK-525/G, MK-526/G. TM 11-6130-233-12, Dec, Power Sup- ply PP-2953/U. TM 11-6625-218-20P De, Freq Meter AN/TSM-16. TM 11-6730-201-20P, Dec, Projection Set AS-2(1). TM 55-375, Dec, Military Driving. TM 55-1400-300-10-1, Jan, Serg. Grnd Hdig, Spt & Svc Equip. TM 55-1510-206-1OCL, C4, Dec, (CV- 2). TM 55-1510-206-20P, Nov, (CV-2). --ll~'rC-c;- -CIIY-~--Le~l ~I HEY You H. A .THAT'S BETTEr1 I AU ORFULJ.CRUO AND I AM ABOUT TO CONOUERMW 11PNMIAN1 FISt..I W L T O Y MILITARY EQUIPMENT... WITH AN ARMY OF A OEBA ST PARTICLES AND OTHER CRUD.. ...SUPPORTED BY THE NATURAL FORCES OF HEAT, MOISTURE AND OXIDATION- WHO CAN STOP ME? So O' ..fa FIRS, 'LL ATTACK LUBES, OILS AND HYDRAULIC FLUIDS... BY CONTAMINATING VITAL ANTI-FRICTION PROTECTION I CAN GRIND ALL MACHINERY TO A STOP Meanwhile ... in the maintenance area off Ft. Poppasan ... LOOK AT THE GUSTS ...WE'RE COVERING OF DUST...WHAT ARE CANS WITH PLASTIC, aYOU TROOPERS DOING WATERPROOF PAPER, ABOUT PROTECTING OR SUCH...HELD TIGHT UR LUBES? BY TAPE...TILLWE LOCATE THEIR COVERS. CONTAMINATION OF 01IL AND GREASES USUALLY OCCURS DURING STORAGE OR HANDLING...IT DOESN'T 'UST HAPPEN:.. IT'S ALLOWED TO HAPPEN... AND WHEN IT DOES, IT BECOMES A DESTROYER OF EQUIPMENT. NOW AS TO HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELVES, HERE'S SOME EASY-TO-FOLLOW ADVICE... KEEP FUNNELS CLEAN...KEEP CANS, JARS, CONTAINERS COVERED/4 ...AND NEVER DIP GREASE OUT OF A CONTAINER WITH DIRTY HAND' SOR STICKS.,,_ A WIPE ALL FITTINGS 3 CLEAN BEFORE FILLING...ON AIR HOSES AND LUBE GUNS iMt- .LET SOME OUT BEFORE YOU BEGIN WORK! KEEP ALL CONTAINERS MARKED RIGHT. t w ip -A 4 D Shwt Hydraulic fluids, greases and oil, Tho' not food, will definitely spoil. Either water or grit Will male 'em unfit- For lubi, hg, cooling and toil. f\or u y yoM/q 01' ^*. ...tllu e. 1 IF YOU WANT TO DISPLAY THIS CENTERPIECE ON YOUR BULLETIN BOARD, OPEN STAPLES, LIFT IT OUT AND PIN IT UP. Cie,'0 ^? 0'< e+ o CC~1TA~A~J~;; CONNIE, CONNIE, T'S HIT THE FAN./ SOUNDS TO ME MORE LIKE AN EPIDEMIC OF CONTAMINATION NOTHING DESTROYS METAL PARTS FASTER THAN GRITTY LUBE WHAT CAN WE DO TO FIGHT CONTAMINATION? I'VE ALREADY MENTIONED THE BASIC HANDLING... NOW--LET'S SEE WHAT YOU CAN DO TO PREVENT CONTAMINATION WHILE IN STORAGE (REMEMBER, ANY EQUIPMENT- GENERATORS, COMPRESSORS, WEAPONS, AIRCRAFT VEHICLES- WHICH HAS MOVING METAL PARTS IS VULNERABLE... TO MAKE SURE CLEAN LUBES ARE USED, YOU GOTTA CHECK YOUR STORAGE. dn J lrw p, / rziil A AND FINALLY- INSPECT YOUR STORED ITEMS OFTEN/ NINr rjOSTANT VIGIL104CM~isTky F FOR LIBERTY--AND C~A ...IT'S ALSO A SURE WAY TO BEAT CON TAM NATION 1 COISFEff ... OH WELL-- THEV'VE ONLY GAINED A A TEMPORARY VICTORY! ~ F .. SOONER OR LATERON bNE OUTFIT WILL RELAX,.. There're times when togetherness is great and then there are times!!! Take the two parallel hydraulic lines between the irreversible valve and hydraulic pump for the collective pitch control on your Huey (UH-1B). Vibration can cause one line to chafe against the other, which is the reason the contractor is now putting a clamp between them on Baker models starting with Serial Number 64-13902. After all, a ruptured line could ruin a pilot's whole day. The birds earlier than Serial No. 64-13902 should be getting this fixed up with a modification work order before long. (LAMP \ KEEPS I THFM APARI FSN 5340 990 9300 OR FSN 5340 993-6245 Dear Windy, S Let's face it-changing the engine starter- generator on a Mohawk (OV-1) can be a prob- leml You can't get at the attaching nuts, espe- cially the top one, with an ordinary wrench. Well, that's the way it was in our outfit, so we decided to come up with this tool, made from 3/8-in steel bar stock. Changing the starter-generator is a cinch with this little gem. Paul E. Pellett Ft Riley HERE'S HOW IT'S USED. SOCKET FROM SECURE SOCKET TO BAR WITH TWO COTTFR PINS "NOW HEAR THIS!!!" Dear Editor, "All holds barred"-from the exhaust manifold-has become a slogan around here when it comes to mounting our Raven (OH-23G). It took only a couple of cracked manifolds to point out that some per- sonnel were using them as a hand hold in order to eye the main rotor head and swashplate area. WAS USED AS H...THIS ONE TOO HAND HOLD... I guess the slogan has caught on pretty good because we haven't had any new cracks in a dog's age. CWO Franklin H. Brown 25th Inf. Div. (Ed Note-Good going. This proves again that there's nothing like word-of- mouth advertising.) CHECK SUPPORT'S HARDWARE KIT C SB 1-15-14 - DEPAITMENT OF THE ARMY SUPPLY BULLETIN - HARDWARE KIT FOR ARMY AIRCRAFT FIELD INDE AND HEAVY MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY ES ou want your favorite aircraft maintenance shop to keep supporting your common hardware needs in the manner to which you are accustomed, right? OK, then, better tell them about the latest hardware kit listing in SB 1-15-14 (22 Oct 64). This copy of the SB updates the supply story and replaces the outdated index plaque on the container door. So pass the word for your own benefit. it's nor hard to check one out quick-like Just a minimum of preflight PMis all <.)u need to assure yourself that the chute ill do its job .. if and when needed. ROUTINE (HECK IS MADE Before issue and eder) 30 days a routine inspection of each chute is made by qualified parachute r pes, according to TB 10-1600-200.20/1 (8 Dec 6-i). This check includes eyeing the log record IDA Form 10-421 to be sure that the chute has been repacked within the last 120 days as called for in Section V of TM 10-16"0-201-25 (29 Sep 641 "Mainrcnance of Parachutes and Other Airdrop Equipment. General." L. BE SuiC If-I\ 41111 After an external look-see by these parachute rspes, the elasticirs and attach- ment of the pack opening bands are checked. Next, the ripcord and protector flap is opened and these items checked- ------------- ---------------- RIPCORD PINS-Bent, burred, RIPCORD CABLE-Frayed, not fully seated in releasing kinked, rusty. cones. _ There's no such thing as a go-round on a n lon approach. And, unlike an airborne type, you can't ) ank on a reserve chute if your main doesn't pop right. But since the free-fall type of parachute doesn't have an. complicated pares, RIPCORD HOUSING-Tacking at top of chute loose or broken; metal corroded, bur- red, cut, dented. PACK OPENING BANDS-Un- PACK-Nylon showing, stain- hooked, loose, no elasticity. ed, discolored, greasy, dirty, ripped, mildewed. 41 MEMIRE EYE YOUR OWN CHUTE 'Course once the chute is issued you're all set to pull your preflight PM. These points apply to both the B-12 free-fall emergency back-type and the C-9 chest-type chutes. They're authorized by the safety section of AR 95-1 on a basis of one each for crew member and passenger. By the way, since all passen- gers are not familiar with this equipment, it's your responsibility to check over their chutes, too. F_ _Mmf_ You can either accept or reject a chute based on how it looks to you. Because of what's involved here-namely your hide-any one of the following defects is cause enough for rejection by itself. So-o-o-o... give them a careful going over. 42 43RE Careless handling of the chute can make you the cause of some of the very same defects you just checked for here. So, first of all, always grab that back chute by the shoulder harness not by the risers. This will keep you from brcak- i ing the tacking on the ripcord housing. You can then choose any one of these three correct ways to carry it 1. Wear it on your back or 2. Support it by both shoulder 3. Tuck it under one arm ... carry it over your shoulder straps... this is the strong- like a bundle of newspapers. S hise are the bestl ays est part of Ihe harness t Sj When you handle the chute correctly, there's little risk of .'i - damaging it. But, for example, if you break the ripcord tacking by using the ripcord housing for a handle, the hous- ing is allowed to twist out of line-forcing the cable inside to kink. This'll keep the chute from opening when the ripcord is pulled. " Or just a thoughtless tug on the ripcord handle and you pop the chute, requiring it to go back to support for inspec- tion and repacking. Y! *44 ?? 4 ? le K 4, fi KEEP IT CLEAN AND DRY Once you sign for a chute, take it directly to your aircraft and place it on one of the seats inside. This is usually the safest and cleanest place for a chute while it's inside an aircraft. So any time the seat has to be removed between flights for maintenance, return the chute to the chute room. Or, if the chute room's closed and you have a personal locker that's clean and roomy, you can keep it there for short periods. The important point here is don't put that chute any place where it might come into contact with dirt, grease, gasoline, oil, water, etc. Any of these will soak through the outside pack and seep down through the tightly packed gores of nylon canopy inside. Because there is no air circulation among the tight folds inside, the canopy stays damp long after the outside pack has dried out. This is how mildew starts and the main reason why riggers always shake out and hang up chutes to air before each repack. Please don't let it rain on your para- chute. Since a packed chute wants to be kept as dry as possible, even light driz- zles mean trouble. So, depending on the distance between the aircraft and the hangar, protect the pack by using a covered vehicle or wrapping the chute in a poncho or raincoat. If the chutes are already in the aircraft, common practice is to leave 'em there between flights. Best of all, place the chute into a carrying bag. STORAGE Because parachutes can be damaged so easily by careless handling or expo- sure to weather and so many types of contaminants, your storage SOP should spell out where and how to stow your chutes when they're not in use. The storage area should be clean, dry, cool and secure. A cool area is re- quired because long exposure to large doses of sunlight or extreme heat can lead to dry rot... which is just as harmful as mildew. You also want to be sure that the storage area lets you surround each chute with plenty of air space. By using shelves, racks or bins, you can make sure no two chutes are piled on top of each other. PIP(OPD 10 PEAR HARNESS DOWN To protect the ripcord assembly, each back chute should be stowed with its harness facing down and the ripcord housing toward the wall. Chest-type chutes can be hung up by one of the end loops or placed flat with the ripcord assem- bly facing up and the D-ring end toward the back. RIP(ORD IS NOT 1--- .A HANDLE This keeps the weight off the ripcord pins, cones and cable housing. It only takes one bent pin or cable kink to stop that chute from popping properly. And if any part of the ripcord assembly is facing out, someone is sure to use it as a chute handle. So there goes another accidentally popped chute-or else the tacking on the cable housing has been busted, letting the inside cable sag and twist. A PROPER FIT MEANS SNUG A properly adjusted harness should be so snug you're practically uncomfort- able standing in it and just barely comfortable in a squatting or sitting position. After all, you can plan on having just enough time for a quick tightc::- ing tug on the leg straps, and no more, if a bailout situation happens to stare you in the face. And don't forget that you've got hardware on the harness that can bang the heck outta you just as the air filled chute jerks you upright. So a loose chute is no laughing matter .. particularly in the leg-strap area. Making that chute fit snug means using the 7 adjustment points on the FOR harness. If you're not up on adjustment ADJUSTMENTS procedure, hunt up a copy of TB 10- 519-1 (Apr 56) and its Change 1 (5 Jun 62). PROTECT YOUR PASSENGERS rHis TB ALSO MENTIONS THE AVIATOR'. RESPONSIBILITY TO HI PASSENGERS. IT SAYS EACH AIRCFAIA DRIVER SHOU 1 11 1. Help each passenger get a good fit. 2. Brief each passenger on bailout sign and emergency exits. 3. Warn each passenger to adjust his che strap loosely when wearing a life ve (This is in case a vest is inflated ac dentally.) 4. Do all of the above before takeoff. (Fi lowup interviews have proven that "late is not too good.) MOHAWK BOOM CHUTES 1 r -- Mohawk (OV-1) ejection seat chutes are something else again. They're ac- tually a part of each cockpit seat .. and they involve a series of safety pin locks for preventing cartridges from firing accidentally. So the only way to check 'em out is by following the book while you're doing your normal or- ganizational maintenance. als est st. -* a- a ' Sr",, GO IN STYLE If you ever have to go, might as well go first class ... and enjoy the ride ... with a good-lookin', perfectly-operat- ing, nylon umbrella that you can talk about afterward. Because once you put it on-and it doesn't work right-all you can say then is: "Aw heck! It's a..." qS .i~1 I -j I SLUMMUNiXQW' It's real family and far from junior-size. The fact is, the latest member to join the new FM family of radio sets joins it full-grown and ready to do a man- sized job. This latest addition, you guessed it, is the AN/ARC-54 radio set. Unlike its predecessors, which get rides in trucks, tanks or on your back, this one birdtails it into the wide blue via more than a half-dozen types of aircraft. When it's up there, it fills a big hole over the heads of ground types ... kinda like a guardian angel that talks back to you. It's a mighty comfortin' feeling' when you need somebody to look over the next hill. The ARC-54 does more than make air-to-ground talk, though. Its stream- lined black box can make chatter to other aircraft ... or make for airborne retransmission or take the aircraft home via a quick look at a needle and a flick of the stick. If you're getting' the sneakin' sus- picion that the ARC-54 has advantages over the set it replaces, the AN/ARC- 44, you're right. Like, the ARC-44 misses the full frequency range of the ARC-54 and other new FM sets by a wide mile. The ARC-44's range, 24.0 to 51.9 megacycles, is designed for Standard B FM sets. The ARC-54's range is from FOR TACTICAL TALK... TRY A HIGH- AN/ ARC-54 RADIO SET FLYING '- Ilka 04 jg 30.0 to 69.95 megacycles, the eagle's share of the new FM family range. The FM frequencies, of course, make the ARC-54's primary mission a tactical one. If that bit of info doesn't grab you where it hurts, consider this: the addi- tional frequency range gives the ARC- 54 800 narrow band FM channels (spaced at 50 kc) compared to the 280 channels of the ARC-44. It helps when the airwaves get crowded. And transistorized, modularized construction makes the new set more dependable and easier to maintain. It has only three tubes-compared to 29 in the ARC-44. As a capper for your enthusiasm, try this: The ARC-54 gets out 80 miles or more when you're transmitting-a 30- mile bonus over the ARC-44. A mini- mum 10-watt power output makes it possible. That little package of goodies is gonna take a while to get, though. It'll be a couple' years before the sets are out in substantial numbers. When your unit gets a new aircraft in coming months, the set most likely will be in it. Look for the ARC-54 in the follow- ing new aircraft: U-8, CV-2, OV-1, UH-1,OH-13,OH-23 and CH-47.Start- ing in a few months the sets are going 9 J^MORE^ in as replacements in the Iroquois, 'NOTHER THIAG--Tr ' -HOMING ADAPrIR AND Sioux, Raven and Chinook. POWER SUPPLY ARE PA; Included in those goodies are the oF TE ARC-54 PACK, ANO NOT SEPARATE A RT-348 receiver-transmitter, the C- WITH THE 3835 control unit and the MT-1535 ARC-44. mount. RT-348 SA dynamic mike gives you clarity S/ that the old mikes can't touch, and the S/ set in general provides a crispness and Freedom from interference that'll more than match what you're using now. Operator maintenance is pretty much limited to preflight checks and routine T-1535 inspections. And, other than replacing fuses, lamps and knobs, the organiza- tional mechanic has little more to do than make a few continuity checks. C-3835 AO The nice part about takin' care of them is that all the organizational re- pairman needs is the AN/URM-105 r'.E PvuBS \ou multimeter and his TK-115/U tool kit. AREED F-o P (ARE- Maintenance chores are simple, fast, TM-II-5821-244-12 AN, and easy to support. TM-11-5821-244-20P A couple' other nice "parts" about -i the set are a tone squelch and a new visual homing system, the latter for aircraft not fitted with an "OMNI" '* system. Instead of "listening" your way home as you do with the ARC-44, the new homing indicator features a "right- left" vertical pointer which shows you the direction to head the aircraft. 50 STOP STAYING RED GO GREEN Don't say heck to the ESC check just 'cause you're losing points for some- thin' you don't have! Instead, grab a chair and lend an ear. Before you common equipment users fill out your next DA Form 2404 ESC inspection sheet, check on what com- ponents you're authorized. If you don't have it and it's not authorized, mark 10 points for the "missing" item as listed in the ESC. F'rinstance... the AN/PRC-8 port- able radio set has everything it's sup- posed to have, except for a "missing" homing antenna, which is not author- ized for your particular set. Omit checks in Items 10 thru 13 and assign a score of 10 for each of these steps. This permits the remaining authorized equipment to be scored and categorized on its merit. Whether it's an antenna, receiver, handset or other gadget, this guide's good. Providing all other items in the ESC get the high count, the equipment'll be in the GREEN and ready to go. ESC manuals'll be getting changed or revised to clarify this. In the event your TOE agrees with your ESC, you can't second guess. If you don't have an authorized compo- nent, you get zero and a "RED" rating. To stop staying in the RED rut, move on the GREEN scene by getting that missing equipment. DON'T STICK YOUR NECK OUT Stretching your neck over a hot radio transmitter may be a necessary bit at times, but don't stick said neck out by letting your ID tags dangle temptingly amidst some joltin' volts. Dog tags in the current can make your neck dance like a cat on a hot tin roof and maybe even short out the transmitter, too. So tuck the tags in, Tom. Dear Sergeants D. & I., Your suspicion on the fuses is right. They're not running spares these days. Also, they don't belong in the spare fuse wells. The -12P, the SIG 7 & 8 changes, and para 12b of AR 700-18 (Apr 61) spell that out. However, whether it be the fuses or another ex-running spare, local com- manders have the option of using the spare storage spaces. Which means that unless your CO says otherwise, the storage space on equipment for running spares should be empty. 52114-494 HOW TO WHIP A WHIP,/.'Po __ 1HEAP' EM .' Iup... MOVE 'EM OUT! The flexible whip antenna of the AN/PRC-6 radio set can whip you into a lather if you take shortcuts when folding it. So don't .. lest you be left with the sticky end of the stick. A few seconds of lovin' care can keep your set out of the repair shop and off the useless line, where it'd be waiting for a new antenna. A couple' important don'tt" when folding the whip are: Don't twist it, and don't try to slide it under the closed latches of the radio case. It might look easier, but the closed latches really make the job tough. Instead, try this: 1. Open the latches. 2. Wrap the antenna around 3. Close the latches as you're the case after unscrewing it wrapping the whip. from the connector. To remove the antenna, make like so: 1. Slide the tip from the holding clip. , A couple' final don'tts" Don't roll the whip into a loop, and don't put anything weighty on it or let it lay around where it can be stepped on. TOO MUCH TOUCHIN' Are you guilty of sending your AN/PRM-15( ) multimeter batteries to an early grave? You didn't mean to, but you forgot, eh! Sure, you remembered to turn the ZERO ADJUST knob OFF 'cause the L-bracket on the bottom of the cover wouldn't let the lid snuggle into place when it was on. Nothing'll happen that is until the cover's on and one of the test lead tips touches the cover. While you're thinking' the multimeter's batteries are takin' a rest from a testing chore, they're putting' out power for no purpose. ANOTHER WAY TO SAVE THE BATTERIES IS SLIP A PIECE OF "SPAGHETTI" ON THE END OF EACH TEST PROBE TO KEEP 'EM FROM CLICKING AGAINST THE COVES SWEN CLOSED. Your best bet, tho, is leave the knob off "R" when you put the PRM-15 away. U I P Static electricity will work the meter equipment-like, rubbing it with a needle of your ammeter, voltmeter or rag, your hand, or whatever. multimeter pretty much like live cur- Naturally, the equipment can't do rent .as you may've accidentally the job it's supposed to when its needle's found out. stuck part way up the scale, and you There's a big difference, though. A might work up a little sweat figuring static charge'll stick your needle in one how to get it back to normal. spot and hold it there since there's No need for sweat, though. Just no switch to throw or probe to remove breathe on the meter. to cut the "current". That's right! Blow your breath on You build up this kind of static it, and the needle will fall back where charge primarily when you clean the it's supposed to be. THIS SB'LL GIVE YOU A CHARGE Your BB-422/U battery and your AN/PPS-4 radar set'll get a charge out of SB 11-506 (3 Sep 64). It tells you to requisition the MX-4765/PPS-4 cable assembly set (instead of the MK-557 kit) for charging with your PU-532 gen- erator set. It also tells you how to get the generator. THE IM-108 STORY Hey out there! If you've still got an IM-108/PD radiacmeter, turn it in to your support for demilitarization. Your authority, like before, is an Army Sig- nal Supply Agency TWVX RUEPSA 173), dated 9 May 62, nhich went to all Army commands. Also, if you've got an IM-O18A/PD, return it to Lexington- Blue Grass or Sacramento Army Depots ... through normal channels. The -108A was replaced by the IM-174. Spinning the bottle can lead to all sorts of goodies, but spinning the dial of your TS-382( )/U audio oscillator will only steer you to problems fast. Like so. The main tuning dial rides free 'n easy, and that's kinda like the way you're supposed to turn it-easy. A fast twirl can bang the dial against its stops at either end. It slips on its shaft, and you can't get a true reading from it when you tune for a frequency range. Just in case some other Joe bicycled the dial around when he was searching' for those cycles-per-second readings, a quick look might be in order before you oscillate the oscillator. MUST LINE UP FOR NO TRUE READING HERE TRUE READING Be sure the white dot (or hairline, if that's what you have) at the left extreme of the dial lines up flush with the fixed hairline indicator just above or directly over your dial markings. If they're off even a fraction, you won't be able to dial the frequency range you want. Lotsa times you can get the set back on the beam by tapping the dial gently against the stop on the opposite end. F'rinstance, if the dot or end line is to the left of the fixed hairline, tap the dial gently against its right hand stop. Usually, you can line it up again. Reverse the procedure when the dot's to the right of the hairline. If that won't work, higher level repair is needed. THE SLOW APPROACH PAYS OFF Now, BABV COLL. The TUNING dial on your ME-57/U modulation meter is a little like a lot of females. When the end is in sight, take it slow and easy. The big rush may put your meter, or your romance, right out of business. Like, when you're approaching the extremes of the frequency dial (20 or 1000 MC), do it real slow so's you don't clunk into either dial stop pin. A hard smash, or too much pressure, can damage the dial stop or misaline the dial on its shaft. That knocks your accuracy. Considering the range from 20 to 1000 megacycles, you'll rarely, if ever, have to go to the extreme ends of the TUNING dial; therefore, the stops are next to unnecessary. Which means take it easy when you do have to go to either extreme .. and don't get gay and go banging into the dial stops for the fun of it. When you feel the stop, quit with the pressure. A FUNNY THING HAPPENED TO THE TS-352 Funny thing about the TS- 5 21 I/Li O N multimeter. When you drop it. it breaks. If that breaks you up-and you'd prefer to avoid like-type disasters--tr lifting the test leads off the ground or floor when you're lettin' the T-.i2l rest up. The leads have a habit of gectin' tangled with feet and legs and the case comes tumblin' don n. Narthchrh. that breaks it up ... - \ - TIPS THAT'LL KEEP IT YOUR EVER-LOVIN. TIP . For instance. v iih the loc in a posi- rion to know, it's the ne A-n pe alumni. num mjg.izlnc umptccn hundred 1to 0 ouer rhe sciel-rp- thP-at ~airrm c ih the carl\ models The sctel mags sometimes caused bolt lock failure and failure. to feed. So. t 'I.ou haIt the sitel r pc. turn it in pronto for the aluminum one. The\ both rike the same s[olk number -FsN I(0i05056223'--buc they're cas to tell ipa rE. Thu one %ou% % ani has ihrei. sir-1zi:hE cuhe. bhile che one you " ant it, trcr citar if hli .ris cro d hLbes. IAI tip . S-, - j Here're a fe, cleaning and operating u tips thai'll help \ou get best results from your weapon. Some of htese tips sort of put the accent on stuff \ou'll S find in the rifle's bible-TM 9-1005- i 2-419.1- 115 Jun 6-1j. Others are hexes and lixes direct from gu s who've been It Ing s ith this light-aeight terror. Speaking of magazines ... etcr gu. has his uo n idea of ho" lirm or loose he wanes the holding action of the magazine catch to be. \\ which is A-OK a, far as it goes. But rcnicmber this: The tighter the main's held in the rc. ceiser. the more pressure i tak.s to rcleisc it And this. The further the hafir of the ci Jch s[ick throu.:h t[h catch bturtn. the riihtr the ma L.zine s held in the rec:i.er. q-e r I N-57 MHi> -a~isL So, take a cue from experience. Adjust the catch button so's it's just about flush with the inner groove or just sticks out a tiny bit. This'll make the catch firm enough to prevent accidentally bumping the button and letting the magazine drop out-yet it won't be so tight that you can't pull the mag out for a quick re-load. o PFi BUlnO No sweat adjusting the catch the IN Plr.r Hi' IDE way you want it, either ... and you're authorized to pull this deal. Just press r the button on the right side of the rifle with the nose of a cartridge far enough so's you can turn the catch on the left S9side of the weapon. You turn the han- die clockwise to tighten it and counter- TURN iATCH ON clockwise to loosen it. Best of all, you 11PPOiITE sIDF don't have to take the weapon apart to do this. 1. Use a bore brush (a worn one'll work better) inside the gas tube of the carrier key. You can only go in about an inch. 2. Then clean around,the pro- truding part of the gas tube in the receiver with a bore brush on a rod section. Work around it good, too. M- ?f, 3. Put a drop of oil inside the gas tube of the carrier key, and another drop on the protruding part of the gas tube in the receiver. This lube'll let the two parts of the tube mate easy without J getting stuck. TIP... Some guys've been complaining about cleaning swabs jamming in the bore-and breaking the cleaning rod. You won't have this trouble if you stick by the book and cut all cleaning swabs into four equal squares before using 'em. Your bayonet will do the job if you don't happen to have a knife or a pair of scissors handy. IrE;E nrI,5AE A 4 EQUAL STAIT 5T" 24 r %% E1 PAQTS? TvE ACT'Of. 5! The Ilxking lug recesses on the bar- SelI extension will also give you trouble "5 fFl l j if Suu don't keep 'em clean. Till thc .- come up with a special brush for rhis chore. go ahead and use the brushes S, ? Wlistcd on page 9-13 of your TM-or TIP... c in orher brush like a toothbrush, for Another common gripe zone is the bolt carrier. Sometimes it'll get frozen in nstance Just remember to soak the place because of an accumulation of carbon in the carrier key and on the outside brush in bore cleaner hrstr though. surface of the gas tube. You can beat this hex easy, though, if you do like so: OLw moiHHHHHH_ Here's something else you want to be real careful about. Don't-like Never!-close the upper and lower receivers while the selector lever's in S the AUTO position. SMM os E Always-like Always!-point the F EL lever to SAFE before closing the re- ceivers. Here's why If you jom the receivers closed while the selector's in the AUTO position, you'll force the automatic sear down and damage the automatic sear, and the sear pin, and will likely rough up the bottom of the bolt carrier. That's 'cause when the selector lever's in the AUTO position, the rang of the automatic sear moves to the rear. You can see how it works b. opening the receiver and turning the selector to AUTO and watching the movement of the tang of the automatic sear. So-o-o... do it right ... every time. Point the arrow to SAFE. Then the receivers will close without any interference. TIP But, these brushes are for inrtrim use only-till they develop and supply a special chamber brush for the M16 and M16E1. There's one thing to watch for if you're using these Ml or M14 brushes, though. They may have lead caps about V4-in in diameter or may've been dipped in lead. This lead cap must be removed before you use 'em. You can take the caps off easy with a pair of pliers. Just pull and twist clockwise (to the right). After the cap's off, FILE ROUGH file the sharp edges of the wire smooth so that they won't EDGES. damage the barrel bore. CLEANING r --I ROD Incidentally, you can use both of these brushes sideways by screwing the M11 cleaning rod into their ratchet socket. - .' .. -I. N\ I4 Vf/ \ % I I Make a habit of checking the firing pin retaining pin regularly. Some guys've been losing theirs .which could embarrass the life out of you. A loose firing pin retaining pin with one or both tangs broken off won't cause a malfunction. But, be careful that the retaining pin doesn't drop out and get lost when you're removing the bolt carrier. And after cleaning, be sure you replace the firing pin. Then secure it with the retaining pin. Check it again when you're assembling the bolt carrier to the receiver. Another thing: When you're crawl- sI ing or walking through the brush, make a mental note to make sure you don't ' get the flash suppressor caught in a bush. It catches easy, y'know. All the way. Educate your sixth sense to flip the selector lever all the way across to get from Safe to Automatic. In an ambush situation, you just might flip it only halfway-to Semiautomatic-when you'll need all the fire you can get. You might practice flipping it all the way till this becomes second nature. All in all, this M16 and XM16El's a real sweet number. It'll stay that way as long as you treat it like one. 63 TIP... For cleaning the chamber of your M16 or XM16E1, use either the Ml or M14 rifle chamber brush. Speaking of cleaning rods-it is a rod, y'know, not a cue. Some guys're forever busting 'em 'cause they use them like they're shooting pool when they're cleaning their bore. Here's the best way to do it: When you're inserting the cleaning rod in the bore, grab hold of the rod close to the receiver and over the joint of the rod. Then feed the rod through the rifle by moving your hand to the rear of the START WITH HAND C(OSE TO RECEIVE... -r ,- I ..MOVE HAND TO REAR AS YOU PUSH ROD IN. rod as you push it through the bore. This'll stop the breakage. I AND SPEAKING OF FIREPOWER... BOMBS AWAY!r AAo? '' j S .. -- .--M NOPE, S ,, ".- A-NSNO CAP In N rH9 FIRE j You may think that bombs away applies only to airplanes, but it's not nec- essarily so. Aerosol containers pitched into a fire can take off like a bomb, but the target's anyone's guess. It doesn't matter what type of maintenance you're doing-painting your equipment, shining your shoes, patching your skin, or using any of the three hun- dred other items packaged in aerosol cans-there're some things to remember about them. a TOSS STORE IN DIRECT - EPUNCURtE WN IN SUNLIGHT OR HOT/C , EVEN WHEN .~IR,. TEMPERATURES. .EMP. Y -a-- /. I - And make sure there's plenty of ventilation in the storage area to keep any vapors or gas from accumulating and setting the stage of an explosion. If you find that your metal aerosol container is rusty or the glass aerosol container is cracked, never take a chance-release the pressure and discard. When you discard those cans, be sure to separate them from other refuse and label them so the people who get rid of the refuse will know they're there. When you do burn them, you should burn them in a cage so there won't be any danger from fragments. If you puncture the cans under water you can dispose of them like you would ordinary metal waste. 64 NEW ESC LIST You'll find the latest list of ESC's in DA Circular 750-7 (26 Jan 65). You need one ESC technical manual for each piece of equipment you have on hand. If you didn't get enough ESC's, then order them on a DA Form 17 from the St. Louis Pub- lications Center. THESE WON'T GET LOST If you didn't get around to field fixing that lock spring on your M60 machine gun to keep it from getting lost like it was shown in PS 144 don't bother. Now you can get a newly-designed spring that'll stay put. Ask for Spring, leaf... FSN 1005-975-8595-7792398. It's listed in your new TM 9-1005-224- 20P (7 Jul 64). LET'S CALIBRATE Well, maybe that's a job for higher echelon, but you can get the dope on how often some of your equipment's supposed to be calibrated if you get hold of TB 750-93-10/1 (Nov 64). It's called "Calibration Requirements for Test and Measuring Equipments Used in Support of Mobility Equipment Ma- teriel." ...NOW TO INFINITY A calendar that's good forever or until you wear it out. With the Combina- tion Perpetual and Leap-year Calendar, you can figure out the Julian date in a flash. One side has leap year, and the other has regular years. It's 8 x 10-1/2 inches, printed on durable cardboard. GSA has it. FSN 7510-226-5401 gets you a package of 50. A REVISED PINPOINT FORM You missile, rocket, and air defense people will want to get hold of revised DA Form 12-32 (1 Feb 65), "Require- ments for Army Missile, Rocket, and Air Defense Fire Distribution System Publi- cations." This revised form is very differ- ent from the old (Oct 61) version. DA Circular 310-26 (26 Feb 65) gives you info about the revised form. NO. 2 COMMON There's a new pub which lists the tools in your No. 2 Common Tool Kit. Ask for SC 4910-95-CL-A72 (Nov 64). It su- persedes SM 9-4-4910-A86 (13 Feb 63.) Would You Stake Your Life on the Condition of Your Equipment? HOW b 'N HOWFA I . SCOUJLD YOUR OUTFIT MOVE IF .. THE WORD CAME .. DOWN TO GO? |