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Page 1 Message from the Dean Page 2 Table of Contents Page 3 Collaborations Page 4 Page 5 Speakers Page 6 Page 7 Grants Page 8 Page 9 Faculty news Page 10 Page 11 Alumni news Page 12 Page 13 Edugator news Page 14 Page 15 Back Cover Page 16 |
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U N I V E R S I T Y O F F L O R I D A C OLL E G E O F E D U C A T I O N Message from the Dean CATHERINE EMIHOVICH, PH.D. anthropologist, my longstanding research interests are in the area of culture and education. For this reason, I find Florida to be a wonderful state for examining the complex interrelationships between culture and educa- tion at all educational levels. Every year, our student population is becoming ever more diverse, not just by race and ethnicity, but also in the rapidly growing number of students who speak English as a second language and those who have special needs and require assistance, not just within the family and PreK-12 schools, but also within the community as they transi- tion to adulthood. When you add the fact that Florida also has the fastest growing population under age 18 in the country, it is clear that how we address these issues will serve as a template for other states as their popula- tion diversity increases over time. This diversity is an exciting source of energy, talent, and ideas that contributes to the overall strength and ideals of a democratic society. At the same time, educators are faced with unprecedented challenges in helping students succeed in mastering the demands of a fast-moving, information-oriented, high technology culture that may not match the cultural capital students bring from their family and community contexts. This challenge has been taken up by both the University of Florida and the College of Education in implementing several new initiatives to prepare students and educators to live in a more pluralistic society. In a previous column, I commented on the significant roles that the Opportunity Alliance, a scholarship and professional development program for students and teachers at six highly diverse, low-income high schools across the state, and the Lastinger Center for Learning, which operates programs for K-5 teachers and administrators to introduce them to research- based practices, play in enhancing our outreach to more diverse schools and communities. Added to this mix is the College Reach Out Program (CROP), a sum- mer program for students in grades 6-12 to learn more about postsecondary opportunities, and the Florida Fund for Minority Teachers (FFMT), a state-wide program based in our College to prepare more diverse teachers for all schools. We have also revived our Holmes Partnership, and we are actively seeking new ways to establish collaborative partnerships with school districts, community groups, and businesses to involve all citizens in the critically necessary task of improving education for all students. At the department level, many faculty are actively engaged in research and service activities that under- score the importance of acknowledging students' diverse needs and cultural experiences. Within the School of Teaching and Learning, faculty in the Language and Literacy program situate literacy and second language acquisition within a cultural frame- work. Counselor Education faculty have a grant to prepare more bilingual school counselors, and Special Education faculty have numerous grants to help teach- ers become more knowledgeable about inclusion models and transition issues. At P.K. Yonge, our K-12 developmental research school, teachers have imple- mented Summer Adventures in Literacy (S.A.I.L.), a very effective intervention program for struggling read- ers. Finally, faculty in the preservice and continuing teacher education programs highlight culturally relevant pedagogical strategies to prepare our students to teach in more diverse schools. These kinds of activities can only be sustained in an environment where outreach is valued for the differ- ence it makes in peoples' lives and the new knowledge it helps create. In this sense, our attention to culture is focused not just on diversity issues, but also on the cultural practices of the university. The culture of the academy has not always valued this type of engagement (hence the concept of the "ivory tower"); but under new leadership, I see this model becoming more accept- ed, particularly in the professional colleges, where the needs and views of practitioners have always been more prevalent. From an anthropological perspective, a clear distinction exists between "schooling" (experiences in bounded organizational structures) and "education" (experiences that encompass life-long learning from birth to death). To quote my favorite anthropologist, Margaret Mead: "We are now at a point where we must educate our children in what no one knew yesterday, and prepare our schools for what no one knows yet." As the College of Education moves forward with its plans for our 100th year celebration next year, we envision a new paradigm emerging that embraces the "scholarship of engagement" and builds upon the rich cultural practices and norms of all citizens in Florida. /-.* ,.- , The rn,44or, of ihe C-olleqe of Educoirorr ro 13,epoF e 5choI.:ur- to jereic:ie u.e .:in,:l .:Ii55errin:iie kno ledl~je oboul ieochrnq lecirrco andi hunr:,r cle elopmenel crd io collc'Io' oihe i i ohl-ie i to 5oI e ci iiic:iI .e:Iuc:iiloril cir, hur,:ir n' oil:.Ien5 in ci dli.er je :ll:lcommunir, Ed.uclor,.nT.me. publh-d b, rh-e Colleqe .:, E.:lu.:.:il:,n Url.rr it, of Flor.:n lo DEAN C':,rherrn e En',h.. :h EDITOR K.:, Shehor, Hucghe. ASSISTANT TO EDITOR 1.\or, E ner.r._t CONTRIBUTORS ,\or, Bennere N.:aIloh.:" Cresl:po K.:, Shehor. Hucghe. LAYOUT/DESIGN .l&; Degr., Slud,.- LUF College o( El.:i.:ohror, PCF ',:. II Jo: :'.ne,:re ..lle FL 32.c1 I Fhor,.jn 52 3i.c02.;: www.coe.ufl.edu FEATURES 4 Collaborations Community Partnerships The work of Elizabeth Bondy links University training with real classroom experiences through joint projects. BY NATASHA CRESPO 6 Speakers The American University Art Levin speaks to UF students, faculty and staff about changes in the American university. BY J. DIANE "DP" PORTER 8 Grants Baby Gator Launches New Playground Along with a new playground, plans at Baby Gator include science education for young children. II ,o.. h,.- r-.:e.-..l National Board Certification lor ,o..r ...bl .:l .ir-. ipl-,j l k- .1 lOlll- r l lo I 1-1 I. L o. Snipl, 1ill o..I Ii.- .-irl .n rl 1n I .n ..u- ol EJ .:.,liodno r'ni, n r,, rel rr, I i .O l-iFje iF,,, DEPARTMENTS 2 Dean's Message 10 Faculty News 12 Alumni News 14 Edugator News COVER We need to imagine an educational system where voices previously silent will now be heard and where differences are acknowl- edged and validated while we seek to identify and preserve those cultural elements that constitute the democratic core of this nation. Content A' ,,.-, S-% COLLABORATIONS Community The College of Education has embarked on a voyage of collaboration and partnership with the community. It is a place where researchers are encouraged to branch out and intertwine their work with the people of the city. Focusing on "scholarship of engage- ment" types of activities, in which faculty connects with people who are working outside of the university setting, is a primary goal for the College. In other words, professors should join with agencies that are actually doing the work they are studying and teaching to students. In the case of the College of Education, the term refers to people who partner with other organizations such as schools, libraries, and counseling centers. Scholarship of engage- ment work is essential for the success and professional development of the univer- sity. A tie between the academic and the "real world" is essential. This fact is evident in the work of Professor Elizabeth Bondy. A faculty member of the University of Florida for more than 13 years, Bondy has dedicated her efforts to linking university training with true classroom experience. "If we are embracing the scholarship of engagement concept, it means that we can not hide," Bondy said. "There is no place to hide. We need to make sure that our work is real and important and relevant to practitioners, the people who are really doing the work.' Her expertise is connected to teacher education in the elementary school setting. After receiving her undergraduate degree from Tufts University in the areas of child study and psychology, Bondy taught in a private school in Massachusetts for children with learning disabilities. She later worked in the Florida school system before returning to graduate school at UF. After completing her doctoral work, Bondy was hired by the School of Teaching and Learning. Since that time, she has developed a number of programs that center on helping children who struggle with school. Bright Futures This program was designed and imple- mented years before the emergence of the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship. Since the fall of 1990, Bright Futures has been providing support and mentorship for children in Gainesville public housing neighborhoods. The idea for the program originated during a joint meeting between the College of Education, the Gainesville Police Department, and the Gainesville Housing Authority. All had special con- cerns about the large school drop out rate among children living in public housing. It was agreed that UF students should be brought in to provide academic assistance for those kids, and the aid should begin as early as possible during a child's academic career. That very fall, a voluntary project with 11 UF students interested in working with children was launched. Thirteen years later, the now grant-funded program has evolved to include approximately 125 students in the fall and about 50 to 60 in the spring and has grown r NATASHA CRESPO to encompass six public housing neighbor- hoods. First semester juniors from the Unified Elementary PROTEACH Program meet twice a week with the same child. They focus on academic work as well as coaching and mentorship relationship building. "The way Bright Futures works is that we built it into our teacher education pro- gram," Bondy said. "At the same time that the folks in the community housing and police were concerned about what was happening in the public housing areas, we at the College were concerned that we were not adequately preparing our students to work with the many types of students and families that are out there. This was a wonderful opportunity where our need and the community's needs came together." The way the program works is as follows: Children from the participating neighborhoods are recruited, and their parents sign them up. Bondy then pairs each UF student with one of the children. The pair is then involved in a variety of activities intend- ed to guide both the student and the child. "Our students have course work that is linked to Bright Futures," Bondy said. "It's not like we just say,'Hi, welcome, you are off to public housing. We integrate this experi- ence into the courses they are taking.' For example, since students are taking a language arts class and learning about writing, they can administer certain writing activities with their children and observe their work. Furthermore, the students are enrolled in a counselor education course that focuses on how to connect families to schools. One of their assignments is to inter- view the child's primary caregiver. "It makes very important connections for them," Bondy said. "It's not just an abstract college course; rather it's some- thing linked to a particular child you are working with." EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 UF students are not the only ones benefiting from this partnership though. The children receive help where they need it. At the start of the program, letters are sent requesting guidance from each child's teacher. Some teachers are quite detailed, stressing that either the weekly spelling list be reviewed or that homework be completed. "It's not foolproof, but across the board it's been a real win/win kind of a project where the students profit from it and so do the chil- dren," Bondy said. The two main goals of the program are to provide support for elementary school children to help them be more successful in school and to help future teachers develop the cultural competence to work with people who may be of an unfamiliar cultural group. "There are loads of opportunities for students to learn in this kind of experience," Bondy said. "They are in a community, often a part of a community they didn't even know existed. It's fascinating. This is new, and it is important for them to get this experience because they will encounter these children and their families later when they are teachers.' So in order for Bright Futures to be effective, a number of groups must work together to get the job done. Teachers from the schools and residents from the neighborhood must supervise the area provided by the hous- ing authority where UF students mentor children from public housing complexes. F to A in 0 to 60 Flat Another of Bondy's programs involves partnering with Duval Elementary School, one of the poorest schools in the district. However, with the help of research and partnerships, the school is making extraordi- nary strides in bridging the learning gap. Last year, Duval received a grade of A in the state assessment test. This was a remarkable achievement considering it had an F the previ- ous year. "There is nothing wrong with them [the students at Duval], but they need a little more time and a little more support to be as success- ful as children across town," Bondy said. For the last three years, Bondy has been a "professor in residence" at the school. It is a concept she has been trying to develop. Basically, a person in this position is a faculty member who invests a significant amount of time in a school setting not just to do research but also to really collaborate with the people at the school. Bondy spends at least one full day a week at Duval observing the issues facing teachers these days. It is essential to under- stand what is going on in classrooms nowadays if a person is to adequately teach college students how to be teachers. She also serves as a support system for beginning teachers at the school. Bondy sets up appointments with five teachers each week to observe their classrooms. Afterwards, they have individual consulta- tions where problem-solving techniques are practiced. However, teachers are not the only ones who seek aid from the professor. Assistant principals, guidance counselors, and other personnel get involved. "I am part of the team there, and I try to work with people to solve problems," she said. In addition to the "professor in residence" role, Bondy co-facilitates a teacher reading group. Some teachers expressed an interest in professional reading. So a group of nine gets together and meets on a voluntary basis to discuss readings related to the social curriculum of the class- room. They want to learn how to help kids be a better part of the community. Bondy also works with the Teacher Fellows Project at Duval, which is related to the Lastinger Center. The year-long profes- sional development program that is active in nine schools across the state of Florida allows teachers to determine the course of their professional development and what it is they would like to do to help children learn. Bondy's group consists of 27 participants, including two music teachers, a guidance counselor, an assistant principal, and class- room teachers. The group meets monthly to brainstorm on work that will assist children. One of her main responsibilities as "professor in residence" is to conduct research and document what is going on in the school. Last year, two exceptional teachers were followed for a whole year with the purpose of understanding what teaching practices proved successful in the different classroom settings. The teachers, students, and parents were interviewed in an attempt to gather data on the subject. Continued on page 8... EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 SPEAKERS Art Levine on the Future of... The American One Graduate Student's Commentary BY J. DIANE "DP" PORTER University Life-long teaching and learning. Critical thinking. Creativity. Thinking out- side of the box. A willingness to change as the world around us changes. These are the answers to the questions regarding the future of the American university and the role it should play in higher education. The future, however, is now. On the evening the University of Florida was experiencing a change of lead- ership, Dr. Art Levine was speaking to a group of UF students, faculty, and staff about change. The eleventh president of the University of Florida had been named on one side of SW 34th Street, and just across the road, a bigger picture was being painted of the new world of higher education. Levine, president of Columbia University's Teachers College, addressed five forces that would change, and in some cases have already changed, the future of the American university: 1) the economy, 2) the changing demographics of students and our country's population, 3) technology, 4) privatization in higher education, and 5) the convergence of knowledge producers. 1. Economy Just as the industrial revolution changed the face of the American work- force, so will the informational revolution we are currently experiencing. Wealth, as we know it, may no longer be the result of physical laboring, but may result more from the knowledge a person possesses. Knowledge comes with education. The more education and credentials people have, obviously, the more knowledge and skills they have, right? It makes sense. But then, the more knowledge and skills we have, the faster processes and procedures change because we become more efficient, more effective, and potentially, more com- plicated. At that point, is the knowledge and the skill set needed the same as before? Probably not. The vicious cycle begins. How do we keep up with the changing world we live in? How do we keep up with ourselves? Levine used the term "just-in-case" education to describe the reason most stu- dents have traditionally pursued a college degree (i.e., "Just in case I need it"). Now, however, the term "just-in-time" educa- tion seems to be more appropriate (i.e., "I learned what I needed to know just in time to use it"). Given that the average person will undergo six career changes in his or her lifetime, one knowledge or skill set based on one college degree may not be sufficient anymore. What does this mean for us as educators? It means the demand for higher education will increase, but the face of it will be very different. According to Levine, it is probable that students will want more knowledge and more skills in a shorter period of time, tar- geted more toward a specific concept, idea, or discipline. It means that students may not be patient enough to wait four years to get a degree that could be outdated the day they graduate. Maybe it means we need to find a way to make college degrees "timeless" through periodic updates. 2. Demographics On college campuses, the number of students who would typically be considered "traditional" is decreasing, while the num- ber of 25+-year-old students who attend part-time and live off campus is increasing. These are also the students who are demanding more convenience, better serv- ice, quality professors, and only want to pay for the services they utilize on campus. What does this mean for us as educators? In combination with the economy, it means that a good number of today's students and tomorrow's students will want their educa- tion "to go." They want what is comparable to a 24-hour fast-food drive-through win- dow, on-line banking and shopping, 1-800-fix-my-problem customer service, never-have-to-leave-my-house education. That is a tall order to fill and flies in the face of everything we know and admire about the English structure of institutions of high- er education, on which the original nine colonial colleges were founded in the United States. Of course, there will still be the stu- dents who do want a "traditional" college education, on campus, in four years. Levine speculates that their needs could be the total opposite of their fast-food friends, in that they will demand more more time, more space, more variety, more in-depth knowl- edge, more resources, more opportunities, more discussions, more research, more majors to choose from, and a more specific curriculum. Can we be all things to all peo- ple and still be effective? Who decides? 3. Technology Levine referred to this force as the wildcard. Most of us have been known to put off purchasing a computer or other piece of electronic equipment for fear of it being out of date the day after we buy it. Could the same thing be happening with education? Look at the copyright dates of the textbooks being used in classrooms today. Then think of the two years prior when the book was being written and printed. EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 How much of this information is still relevant by the time it reaches the students' hands? Not only that, but how many textbooks would you actually consider to be entertaining or invite interaction on the part of the reader? What does this mean for us as educators? It means we really need to think outside of the box in terms of information delivery. Not only will our 24/7 society want information any time and any place, but also in real-time, with real people, dealing with real scenarios and resources, all over the world. It means we have to be up-to-date in our respective disciplines, not to mention up-to-date with technology and how to use it most effectively with our stu- dents. Our technological society also requires today's educators to be "edu-tainers" in order to grab students' attention, get them involved and interacting with their own learning, and convince them that what we have to offer is something they want and need. As an example, Levine mentioned being able to recreate history through virtual tours of 18th century Paris, simulating a walk down the streets, interacting with famous people, being able to smell the air, etc. much better than a chapter from a textbook! The use of technology could possibly be one of the most difficult obstacles to overcome in a traditional higher education setting. We are accustomed to lectures or small group dis- cussions with face-to-face student interaction. We are accustomed to brick buildings with classrooms, desks, chalkboards, and maybe a laptop to view a PowerPoint presentation. We are accustomed to sequential, discipline-spe- cific (as opposed to interdisciplinary) topics with preconceived outcomes. We are finally accustomed to utilizing e-mail, class discussion lists, Internet resources, and some Web-based applications in our classes. We hope this is enough to keep students physically coming to campus, to our offices, to our classes for years to come. But is it? (It might be if we could also offer free parking close to class!) 4. Privatization The technology wildcard leads us to a discussion of privatization in higher educa- tion. Levine suggested that the business of higher education is actually very attractive to the business sector because we are per- ceived as being slow to change. We cannot very well argue with that! So, what's going on in the outside world while we are inside our brick buildings and classrooms talking to students? The business industry is marketing higher education to anyone in the world who is interested, any time they are ready, any place they wish to partake. Private, for-profit entities such as the University of Phoenix may be shaping the future of higher education and the American university. You will not find brick buildings surrounded by grass and trees with classes full of undergraduates and tenured professors engaging in dialogue at the University of Phoenix. Continued on page 15... EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 Baby Gator Launches I For the first time, the Florida Space Grant Consortium has awarded a grant to a preschool. The recipient of this grant was Baby Gator Child Development and Research Center at the University Of Florida College Of Education. According to NASA administrator Dr. Jaydeep Mukherjee, the grants are intended for school-age children, but the one submitted by Darci Hames, a Baby Gator teacher, included plans for science education support for young children, which convinced NASA that an award for this preschool was appropriate. On Wednesday, November 12, 2003, Baby Gator hosted specially invited guests during a dedication ceremony for the playground equipment purchased as a result of the grant. NASA sent admin- istrator Dr. Jaydeep Mukherjee and Payload Specialist Sam Durrance to assist with the "lift off." Durrance also autographed photos for guests, shared a 7-10 minute video of his space travel, and answered questions. New Playground Activities included: Christine Zamora from the Florida Department of Agriculture provided a display and information about plants in space. Febi Mayfield, a teacher at Baby Gator and an accomplished song- writer and vocal artist with the group "Jabezz," sang "Space Walker," a song she composed about space. She recently sang this song and others she has composed for an event hosted by NASA in Titusville. NASA lent a Moon Rocks display for the day. Rosario Munoz and Juanita Luster, Baby Gator teachers, have completed the training required by anyone handling the rocks. Each Baby Gator classroom set up a booth in the playground which contained interactive science activities for the children and their families. The classrooms were also opened to display space projects. The Baby Gator Parent Advisory Council served lunch to parents and families at noon. COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIPS Continued from page 5... Furthermore, surveys were given to teachers asking them to rank the effectiveness of different strategies that helped transform Duval from an F to an A school. These research efforts help Duval, but they have the potential of helping others too," Bondy said. The Family, Youth, Community Consortium The Family, Youth, Community Consortium (FYCC) is another one of Bondy's projects concentrating on joint ven- tures. This network of people is made up of different agencies and organizations with a variety of special interests in young people. Along with principals and teachers, represen- tatives from Planned Parenthood, the Harn Museum, the Chamber of Commerce, and neighborhood nutrition centers make up this diverse group. Meeting five times a year at varied locations, FYCC's mission is to coordi- nate and develop resources to support struggling children and youths. The group is able to pool each individual's resources to provide a thorough look into relevant issues. For example, a librarian wanted to know who was working on child safety regarding com- puters and technology. The Chamber of Commerce contact knew exactly who to call. "It's all about coordinating our resources to make things more efficient,' said Bondy. During the meetings, reports from sub- committees are given. Announcements keep members informed about what is going on in the community. The group has achieved some successful products since it began. The Web site gives a detailed directory of resources available to help children and families. (Hard copies were distributed too.) The organization is currently trying to compile a list of Web site links that provide aid for children. Bondy is very encouraged by the results of her work Her commitment and passion have contributed greatly to the College's endeavor. Teamwork between the university and the community is key to creating a strong foundation for flourishing children and thriving teachers. Elizabeth Bondy Ph.D. in Curriculum and Instruction; M.Ed. in reading education; B.A. in child study and psychology. Contact: 392-9191 ext. 247 S or bondy@coe.ufl.edu EDUCATIONTIMES GRANTS WINTER 2003 C O Graduate Students Present at NATIONAL C O History of Education Meeting S ix graduate students in the College of Education presented papers at the annual History of Education Society meeting in Evanston, Illinois from October 30 to November 2. The students' conference papers all stemmed from research projects they undertook in Professor Sevan Terzian's "Seminar in Social Foundations," EDF 7934, in the spring of 2003. The special topic for the seminar was the history of sec- ondary education in the United States. All six students are pursuing doctoral or master's degrees in the social foundations of education program in the Department of Educational Leadership, Policy and Foundations at UE They organized their conference proposals in the form of two panels. Erika Gubrium and Sheryl Howie formed a panel titled, "Case Studies of the Education of Blacks in Florida's Public School System during the Reconstruction Era: Politics and Perspectives." Gubrium's paper, "A Reconstruction Era School in Gainesville, Florida: Teacher Identity in the Face of Public Perceptions," documents the simultaneous optimism and pessimism of a female Northern missionary teacher. In it, Gubrium considers gender roles in the 19th century in conjunction with the evangelical impulse and emerging ideas about race. Howie's paper, "The Impact of Florida Legislation on the American Missionary Association, 1865-1896," demonstrates how state politics and laws ultimately under- mined efforts to provide public education to African Americans. Howie documents dissension within the Republican Party, which enervated ideals of racial equality after the Civil War. Don Boyd, Regan Garner, Andrew Grunzke, and Larry Smith formed the second panel, "Federal Involvement in Florida Secondary Education, 1930-2000." Boyd's paper, "The New Space Race: A Historical Perspective on Space Utilization in Florida Public Schools, 1938-2000," doc- uments and analyzes the allocation of classroom space in three Florida counties amid growing federal involvement in the realm of public education. In her paper titled, "The International Baccalaureate at East Side High School, 1983-2000," Regan Garner investigates the changing social dynamics within one high school in Gainesville, Florida, amid racial tensions in the larger community. Andrew Grunzke's paper, "Rock and Roll High School: The Rise of the Underground Newspaper, 1968- 1995," suggests that illicit student publications were often associated with the punk movement and were fueled by court rulings restricting freedom of speech in public schools. Finally, Larry Smith profiles federal attempts to mollify the severe pover- ty in North Central Florida during the Great Depression in "Extending the Vision: WPA and NYA Activities in Florida." Professor Terzian chaired both panels, and each benefited from the com- ments of a critic: Jeffrey Mirel, professor of educational studies and history at the University of Michigan, and Victoria- Maria MacDonald, associate professor of history and philosophy of education at Florida State University. The History of Education Society meeting draws scholars from all over the world and is considered one of the most prestigious conferences in its discipline. SEAT of Honor The p.crured bench h-.; beer clonoaed 1 the College of Education for student use byMr. and t.I\r l:in S P.:iiei,:i add:lIonol I:,enches are available. Each bench will have a small, brass plcque ..h rhe idono, nme cnm od rhe date of donation. Or, if you prefer, you can dedicate C: bench in someone i memol', h.:r.ing i:, pl.:i:lue commemorate this person. For more dtlaoi, oniaci Mary C. Dir,(ll a (1866) 7/13 505 C iiL, t E L li, ,'I . EDUCATIONTIMES The History of Education Society meeting draws scholars from all over the world and is considered one of the most prestigious conferences in its discipline. WINTER 2003 FACULTY NEWS Children~ ~ ~ ~ (C.) .E istelretitraina n onainwsn med 6n"onrr prvdscnina6rfsina6eeomn, blc-i af.ai .at th J. W. Marit Hote in St t s C an. a and .ho gh u th wo ld L a o n A. Fl w e s as is an p r fe so in 6h Deatmn of. 66 6Ed 6 u cato na Leades6i6 Nanc 6iht a Dan and Din Poic an Fonain th Coleg of 6od l v of 0000 Scoo ofTahn and Euain a eetyslce sa soi Lernn have 6rte a* ne66kette t dtrfr h olg tdn far i Th Rfecie dcao'sGud t lasoo ouna.Th olee tdet faisJorali Ler Thog .rattoe I nqu~ir. Pulihe Asoito fo 6 olg Stu.n 6f6airs. by ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 6 Cowi Prs 6nMrh20,tebo a f o -w r w r t e 6y n o e 6uh r a d e u a o o e P i g e a s s a t p o e s r o c e c A n ie e m a .T h ex as w it e i ec g e u at o i h e S h o l ofT66i g n k ~ ~~~~~~~~ ~ 6iio 6ha techn and lernn arneetyLannhsbeneetdpeieteeto c o p e. n e v r ,f a g t w th m n s u s h o t e s e n s o i t o o h d c t o p r b e s and te si n f o teach er t o f ac each of T e ch r in S c e c P i g e w l day.i. . ..sroo. 6.ahe inq ir 6s .6 6ev n era rsd n -lc ol wdb Ka .6ha Huhe at6 6 5-9202 x 266 .6th~e~ceule EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 Do 6.rar 6 one th faut at th Mar Lo Koa woke in thihr Renne 6nvrst 6f 6..id 6n mahmtc Deatmn of 6dctoa 6scolg .6enapofso ic eduatonin 96 a 6e 6eevn hi 6 ro 19220 ..Hrpiayae.fI 16.Frsvrlyas doctora 6 fro 6echr Colg at 6eerhi nlann n ontoRne rmtda 6oumi Unvriy 6enr 6a nldn ou nlann usd fte r 1 nomtv u msn impact6 thuad ofeeetr.n lsro .Sehstuh ierneo nentoa esetrt o etatvt eary cilhoo techrs hrughhiscorse o edcatonl pychloy. n he ollgeon omaraivethmes H EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 ALUMNI NEWS 2003 Grand Guard Oi.tb i 2--4 nlti kt d the Ic'1 : G(i. ai G Llu.l d KsLil1ii',l, G i.ll, GM l tii [rc.-,._.ill..I; , rthsc .1irLinn'n Un .h,- t.itiL.t[ r':n',. thl', L Illi c l r i" -. 11 ; I "1_, 1 :. i ,] ,1 T han.lll ;. [ t i 1,, 1 in ; I ,.J1cnilhip C. Thomas"Tom" Gooding L.AE -,- M'Ed '`', E,1 ..4 I iii. Maureen Leydon l il. '-._ I rh, C ':ll< : t EL iLt :.ifn .iii' j' l:tlc1 rhlc nF :,i n ii il .irrcii- ,I nu u l ll n I c c i l.U l, A lLnln lnn Seen in the picture at the podium are Tom Gooding and Maureen Leydon, 2003 Grand Guard chairs. College of Education 2003 Grand Guard attendees with Dean Catherine Emihovich Career Night TI-Barbara I d t Erolu l.li ; .1 Johniu C IIc ael i XI Ed'- Michael l T IA ;.1 O c[.:.l:- A rtill 11.Lh.e .:.t ifu i,'cIli'. .Ctili I, .i'1 ; li f[- lc [li.:. .111d o ,:, 1 \ .Iiuc r i ln. :t rl-o F. c.iiL i- .1 i : ; ll .. i .' Barbara Anderson i L.E i John I. Carvelli t:'.!E ... Michael L. Haney,' .E.1 !.,. E.I5 !.., Felila Lott ,L.AE ': Rachael Sharpe, L;. 1 :, E.1E '4h. ,ml Elizabeth Van Ella iL.AE i ah tl 'ic i i .l .o .si l ii l i lc-ii I i h li t,., K.; t, rlc ,C icri. \ :',, .., l1 i F l.1 l' ...1 1r i .l '1 1 i rc :t[:r :. t 'i I cc c l Lli.ll, l'ln .11 lic LIl l i.cl : it ': -A.llccr i' ;c hLI c lUI i ll'i, 11 1 .: li t1n l .lon z' .bith \) n 11 E itl!i ,n En nl,.: lI F .'li1 ,:lli[ .ll [11,' 1c Ili ''," [,',' il'n! 1 .',' - [ 1 1' [11 I 1[,'i ,-" [I'n r iILi I'Vici 0 Lii. " I1- 1 : 1 i ;hr1. 1- ,111 i, .1 0- 11 1i.:n, >, in l, I l, Li l ln C ini .: .t Nl, .. i, n n.lLll'nlini ;,:^ lc i n, \''h l1[il [,: -"cO l - 1 11 .1 l',)c l',)l_-,c l .:t lI.; i. ![, I ,: F l ,n I i -l ~l ,',l'nC [.-111 .1 [I C I .k U I',I ',, nr.1 i.:r, C-1 ,ll :1 LiV,' 1 FAo .11 l-2l1)- Elizabeth Van Ella ,L.AE ,,, ilun.'- tin, -1,: .i_.,, t,,. [Ilc :.\ 'lI o .;i. :. l o .I'n ,', i. i .1 i -Ucil p[., .i l. .i :nc :t r i 1 l. FL i I ; i I t:c Ir. ,I .I r c1' -l l.. cl. .;It . .1in 1 d ..i .1 pi : 11I l .11 .1 Lc.id1 l sh.ip i.ic r ,: rII :[ [ -,lic l _c -A E lI : .'.Ir I,, ', Margaret Rosenberger, L'.AE 4'-'. f iE.1 l i ii. I i. n i.i. tn iir i 4G lnn ,c l llc I ic. ;lnl n 1n1 ti )i : t .1 t' I I'IFC i i ,:t *Cl 'i lt .luc il .r' 1. II.; 'c , i\ l l[ I [lic f I ill1 I' 1\ ic s l i 1 I I Ii C 'i c il'it '.. the illn i .cc lit Thi, f tlit i n, ,: t l 1 l .;, I I l t'.. p lI l lic l li11 i l it .'1 ,I . T I, \ -i l I h i i l- I -.: 1 .:-.t 111i i11-, II ,: EI Ln .'l1 'i .-l 'n i-" n ll" . tI ,,ndcI E- R- .il Liz,. ,c i.iiin, ; \\'.'If l :'.'l - "tripli.i I "Li L In I II k' \ I i ''" ' *4l'i [ i li.ti1 :' 'l ii" 'i cI '' tlil- t. t'il [Il c :.ll ]ll.1 1 i c i it'. .lo,:.r .:t [lh.< p ic,, 1 ,:,t t- I:,:,:,; . l:.', l;I, [l, t .l: .llc.:< .:.t E .luL : ,hl.:.l "l:.Lu ZO O N \', t, h l iI -'li pr L.-1 i, C [ 1 1 i "I I ,': ill'_ I ',_ : L :, 11 It i ,i ll -t'ti";t' .- ,',iiiiii it o' *fiii t-'l[fii q/tL i l !T'r -\PiOi. T I i ',i i'i ll ,ir i 4i1 ,), ,' i,' H all PC' B .. 1 i1'44- l. -,IC, lik. FL 'r,) ]I --i144 ;--. ;-I -15,S' 'r ,.' '1.. 1i -II ,1,i/ lhi 'll/1." alti cdii EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 Baby Gator! inl' ll ,'i. :.l :.l |. lic t -,, I'h rouLll :'l loi:. n'.\ il i. :l( t i ,: nci Fl,::c c: I-i; i. c i i o'.,:. i. ci tul I-T 1.-. i1 '. l. 1 -C :, l-,ic -i ll.<-C A: E iLdul no: n ', 11 1n .lll.:.:.. nrc ',c - l_' li i,:l trl nl l I _:'. h J lu c n t ,l. 1i t c'., , n'. I t, Shown during the Grand Guard activities, Pam Pallas (standing, left) discusses Baby Gator with JoAnne Fleece (far right) and other members of the 2003 Grand Guard Reunion. Dr. Vincent McGuire Scholarship .\ lic I. i:n.1o.: ,:.1 ',:hl, l i lh ip t.:.i th, L'i 11 c:G u Fc iE:i c. 1 I .; 1., r. tr .: Nci. :rl. Lirnic u I IN ; 1 ti.:. N-ol.ml' ,1 i ',1 Ili E 1 i ll' r, Lini, ci ;,i :,t Fl.:n .1 1 Z c [,i, i1,,l1; F I.,, n.1., i' 1 -' rI,: _ k l:' l.: lr: 1, o ,.1 H n !, .: -; .i p r, t< ; .:. n [t rl-, L rin', c o r, ; t F l-ri.1 i t..i :.., \i n I H e in; rl-, ;[n' i .c i ,1 it.i, r t:,i- ,l i Lk ichr 1pp i t,, i ln li In. Ic li c .l rli -c l t i nir. ,t i.: fl lt' .:.l ' H- >..j, I n, p [.' I.., 1'[ ,.:.t l F .l lI ,11 - C ,:L1n' l ,:I' nEr l c h ,: En I',I n-' i .1 H ,, .1 H ,:,n- ,:,i .\'..n .1 tI:, I,;; o:, In .- I:,un .o: r, E '_hls-lI cn.l .,ri:,1, H-c ,r rll ,u rl-l i,, n.1 r.1 lr ,:,t i, I',.h1" w ho-, ol:, En'.:l,!h rcrl:,,ol. Vincent McGuire and his wife Windy. rlh-, c o:,: l l c-c re .r; .i. ,,1 .; I rcH i , Si. ,,i ',I ..1 : I, ii .ill l,: .1 ;I .i ii I ritcr t,:.I thl, N i ,n i.: l s i,.,tc , (Z :'Li it,, ,l i r n., ,l n cn i ,,,l t [ I i 1 cl [ I it c I i I CIt I i, .1 i I IT' C .- lli < .h t E, I iri .:- t.11 .i P. hII nc in.1 : i. t I \'It,.1 t, l Indc -11: %.11C[..1[1., Tampa Couple Promotes Educational Technology Th .: ri n r.:A .,r, .:., r .:. .-_ .:.11 .:t .:. E.:n....:l:'..:. .:l,.,nrn, ,11I ,n':, .: llr, e 1t, l.. r r, :J I::r,::. T E:,..: h .r :r,: T,: ,r,:I,:,, I Irn....:.r.. C .:.:r.:.l.:l H *-.:ll:..:IrF l (:. t E .:l E :, ) .:i.r.:l H lI ,n /; ' .',ll:..:ir (e :.E F.:. t n .: I .:IE : .: i.: .rn.n .:.r :.l I ..:. I.::l r. .|:, i.: I e.: l hk --l.:. J .F J .:. E ..:.:,r.:.r. I.:. I ..rlhk r .: h K- 1 i .:ir..:.l.:..: , T .:,.:'!- .r. r, h" i :enr .,r ,:l.:.. .:..:.n' 11 ... n',.:.r ,n .:.rn',.: r.:. E r E.:h, .:.l .:kr, hE: .r.:.I :. r :. k.:.r. : I E. :, .:h r..: ..:r I.:. a. .r her,, .t, r,, r,, t ,:,,:h, r .,:,:, r. r .:r. :, i :1,:,,1:, ,:,: ,1 r r,,:, I 4, :1,1 .: ,:...rr r. i r ,:,rn'. H ,",rt r,,:l,.:l. ,l:,-,:t, :, r. b,"r i:,r. l:,,:,rur,, l ,:l,:, ..r:,, n Irn E ._: ....:,:,t,,:,r. i:,:,r r.r r.,:l ,.r , , lan'-. r,:,r .,: ,:,,:.L 1 In r.,,: e >,:,,:h, r. ,:,r,,:1 1 i`,pr r. >.: !-,, r. Tk, pri:, r:,lr:,n'. r.k,:,r.:,:l ,r ,,:,l,:,, I. .-:.r. .:.r r.E.:.rl, .n: En.'E r.:ir i:u:,:1 r..:ler.n. IIr,,:ltr lhE .:lhr .:lr .:.I K .:r.: D .:I ..:.r. hk |,:,r.:..:|'r.: ,.: :, I.:. .:.:1.:1 .:,r.:.lh r ,:",:,:1 i:,:rIr.Er .:1.,rr FE 1' -. r'nnnJ E.:ir '.:.r. .:ir..:l HEr. I:..:.rk r..:. IkE ..:1.,E *:,:1':1iE:1 k, .:ir. ,.I:.I.:..:l:.iE IE.:i.:h.r..: .ll I: ,,kI.:i rE.:ili:. ,E n':,:.rI.:r,.:E : p:''. -:h:1':" :11 L.:'E '-.r, :..:.n.n'...r.r, ,-':,11''E: .:ir..:l hEr. :1 H.II.l:..:.r.:.....:ik '.:.n.,n..r.n.r, *,.:.11E.:IE HElEn l.:,....:|kl .:il L.:,'E *'.:r, Hi.:ik '..:h.:..:.l .:ir.:l .:.1 '.1 I rlr.l:.i.r.:| -.:.n'.n.i..i. rr, b'.:.E11IE.: .:..o r. E hr,.:Ir I',, ,n..:.r...,. ,:... ,..r. IkEI.r .:. r I I E.:n r. L':.:.r. .,:,.r..:l HEIr .:irE :..:.kr rEi.rE:,:lI., .in:,, .:...rrr.i Ark lk nE.:kr..:.l.:..:, r..,l. ,: .:k .:..:.l .:ir..:l ..r..Er r.IE. Tk.:ir.n ,:..,.i l,.:.r .:ir..:l HEIlE. l,:.r ,,....r l rEr..ii ..i:.i:..:.ri EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 EDUCATOR NEWS 1958 Thomas C. Park EF-E '; r.I -E EJD '.1 Jie.J .il li, .oie r.e H.rr.on ir- ]r..- or, Jul, 2. 2 'Ji il lie .r.je of ?0 e,-l.,.-ilor -irn. Im-,iu.. I-.,tbook -;.llor Ihe .:.rJl.- 10 I re LIr..F-F jl.ile. 11 '-',u ,-hF -r .jrJ ...J hiri.j Irom Ill- K,ur,, 5,,nij . r.I..e it nr Kor-., .ir.J I.-..:' .r. lor 1 ,e .,r. ,r. lli- Coll--.i- oi E. Inh.:. ion "i -~,,I r1li.,or.. il IJir..-rr. l, H- r-lir.rJ .i. i. prol .. or r .li.n .:. r,I iiir e- ol i(. 1 il- I.IrL .r. it i ci-l n i) I c. 1 iC r ICrrrne I -.I, ll .H or.:h lr -r.J, i r, i..- le .li .icr of Il.- irl rner- of ii....: le.rl.col. for Kore,in .:,iil.r.-n n jr.i.el, I .'. H .- ., >jlo II,- .i..inF r ol n.lir,, h'Fo l in.r..:Ji.- i . lool l 1.11.- Fou/ So,I, o/Clh r, FJ[ I He i.. kr.i.-F F, Fii. .. ,-; ol .1i .-rr .'r -',r.oon 'i. -or1, J.im l (,Gr. e) oF Poloiri-., /.1ir ,l.i.J John (j.ir.,, ol H.-rri.Fori .ir.jirn.r F.., .1 i. liler. j3 .--ir. I.,, of H -rr,.ir. lo Florn .l. or.,i P.irl ofl j31.-r r,. f \>,r ,Iunri .ri.l Bert, -"iF.. Hirl ol *: rl,Jn I P irk .,r i, 1962 Martin W. Schoppmeyer E.ID -," -.l relnr- J .1 .iiii-rsir, prol-.- -or .-ni-nriu o F...l :-il'o. il ,JJnir.ilr. -ior. Fron'i trli LIrn, .-r.r, of irk.,in.,,. He .jr.. .. h i .1- >liril,nr (B3E 51 t EJ 5' .ir- Flelp.i.j rli-.r .on o10 I.l rl J .: ri-r -i.hool ,.,llerJ Tlih -.:.ir. -r,,, 1971 SEunice (Martin) Barns M.E.1 -1 th O i l..n. I r ,,.l r.I F.pre.i-.or, l .F Ia ir, F.ir1.- I Un..-r,.r, ol SFlor,.I., i... inr .,, i-,nt pi ,l,,..t-ln lc r i n P lm b i-li Cc..nr, Fi.ril,, ShI e Fl .-.en -l, .I- SI1 -- c .r. I .i .m -rn .: ri. J-n .. 1. Cnommnil-- IJ,,in.,il '.o,,rir.,I Ior i r..o ,--ir nerin 12 '14 "'" 1 l .5irJ I, l- Flo.ri.- L-e.4.il 5er... Eci Io,r.- of D.re.lor. 2." l1 2- I | 1973 Michele A. (Melia) Edwards -,E -3 .:irTr-rnt, lr.:hrin.j .ir blIir..c. El, Hi%4h 3..Iool iln bro.- .ir] Con-,t, FloriF., I.- i.i rel,.rinl, Iror..i r .o r- '.r "T-i.:nir-,. S ,l. ir.- .throiu.jF. P-rlorr.in..- .l c tihc,- ol Th-nlire .., Lo...Ior, ,.., r-i, .,-rdt oFl ir, Enl., J 3p-rl.. F .iUnioi, .hliol.,r hl 'i rr-nll, I.ie F..irlnnF-r. ..rn I. IIPP I tFhe .ir...-rir., oI ,: .O., i Flor,.J. lo r'-..-. til- Flor l. ., Te.J. -her CertFi.:. hOr. E; .iJni-l ori lo Dr.irr.. E1 '.--r.-l r-ir.r1 0.0'lober 2' ..1 .? ,-,ir. ir. Eri.jlJ tle- r,,Jmn.- the 1 '-''- .rl. Tej.iher of thel le Jr iJriil i j p iJ .I p.re...ier'i of lF- Flor,,-i -. .: .Jh.Or For Ti-. itre E.i..-lhoinri 1i- .ir, hi ri.-ri.rl.ioilri Thi-pi..r. 3r ... e j r..-I- r -r .ir I Iro .. -- Cor..or I.ho I... r,r.- l ,. i .,r,.. . ]i.r Ir. l.il.- F .ro-jriir, ... ,or. li.-ior ... l.. c.r.,,jll, J.- J-.-c-.F. -- .1-.:ro-.. .:urrn.,i,,r Kenr-.t, 1C.-r.nlr ork-.hF, .-rililJ, Trijp ouir I leI Oil P iper for inc-lh.Jrir.1 u r. .1J-. -:,.ini, .rinlinj l. ,11, thro...j l. li.- .ir1. 1973 Susan (Stein) Luck B,-E "3 . ir, ,Jr l,-i.l er .Jr Ni onl Gx i..-,l Elem -rl, r, 31h .F I ri. l rn. I 2' 11 1 T- d..her of ili- i-ir in I r :,i.- l I r.- o .r-ir 1, r. 2' 1 12 1975 John M. Novak EJD 5. 1 prol--,or ol e, Ju.:.jlOri irn ji.jir of C ri .irile Sl...l.--. ilI brook IUni.r .er ti, 31 C. ill' Jrir-. C- 'tnlr.o C-ir..r.F. Io,.J.i...L .. o..F .r-.r. *.I ni eI.l-. ol tl-- 3o. ..-t, of 1979 Rona F. Flippo E.ID .'' *lon ro 10.0 I, ,.-.rl 1.-,, ,l ,hia I E I, l,..r, 11 L--,-or oF Ji. j(L iorn i r. Pei.rh:, . Eji-.:.I ) C lle.- I.r. 1 .1 .1 1 ii .n i.- F..i.IF.. r-n lr 1III. Fbook .11 J.rrrin.r , or. ..- -r, I-in .lic.r k ,ncle -.F.- k .r OInl : .- ,:crn.nnri I l 1987 Lisa Flipp(Werner Slocumb) I--..or ofle .:,JI.Or..I F.11 .hbr.-j 1.l1- C o lle.-l, r .i.1, .1r.J ill rt i* I Tr.ir, ir. r .h r Drrnir ,DTf ', I l lotr .r. ,o ., ,1 Irri '. c 1 F Fl 1987 Lisa W. (Werner Slocumb) Wiggins t \E.1 P" ,,,,n -- ....1l I.H. pro llJ"'O r. 1 .rol- .....or o IJnl.ri..rr i Flor. I. i ,J. promole,: 10 1n ll pFrol-,.or of ni.ill'er ,h. n', IAll 2', *-, 1993 Karry Ann (Blackstone) Castillo t MEJ 9' I,. .r, ,-i..iar,.... F-B lj.in .11il bre-..jrl '.-oiiilr t n-e '.e .lool t .ir..il-. Elerrier.lir C..1illo .omF .Ile heir EJl.:.irhor.ril L.-.i]er.l-p ..-rtih... iho r ni nr. f-. |r I 2.1 1 3 1998 lana L. Baker b-E '98 r1E. I lorriirir, IF.- pro. rc J pr .:..cor.irn, ilor ior ri-- Fi.n.1., F..r,, For f.li..i ri, T i.:,-r 1, .: .. orlkii,, i Srll .Fr.J.i.- l-.ri..I-r jl b. -lle., .Jrnlo- El.-nie.nl.ir, ,..lool ir. b.-lle. ..i Flon.d., Jeanne M. Herbert r 1E-1 '-': . riejoioril Iprole-.lornil J-.-lopn mnl feii.>,l For C'r. rii, -Ull.-r .CC.E; ill l.. iorlk 1 no'eo rnr'ne sF-e.nilir, hl Jl?.. 1. I- n -l. ..r,. .:or.. l.h.i r..- ol i i... 1 E.Ihi.. t.or. c re .il.i.rlio .. (F| lh 1i..-r ,l.. Jr I nl.rei) l, pro...hn.j r .lor. Jl .,i -l .i loIF .Ilr.uer..l .ii j ir. ,r..e loor ill -ro.rnn-l in' pjr-nl. 1999 Danielle N. (Nadrowski) Stone r\E.lI '-- i. ,Pr- h. E3E T i- .lI r il F.i.r.L .. El-r.erl. ir, a..Foo l Fkr..l. i| 2000 Genobia A. (Wedemier) Babalola iMEJ ,r EJl; ," le,.i1 rli-r, ...iF .ii T.inr.--r b- F r..or,,l H-,illli i C.-irrollhor, ,-- L-,. ir... i. rtion.. i 1I ..rlh. ..oini,-lor ,l Jur.- 2' 3 . I .r -.1 1 rr I..1 r...- I F, rol -.iorr. ..Oin.-lor in -.'"_",I ?i l.; 2002 Louis H. Murphy Jr., B-E ''2 rt.E "7? .or.in.j on thi- ,-.err-.rnor.-ir.inl for E',E hliro,|l.Fi li- Flonri. F Conn... or. Eler..-I-. r, E.I ..1r.- or,. r,,J I. ir ,-1. .i il, . Hill1 ,oro,,i, 'ouiir. r .l.ool ,l r.. (Flon ri,. EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY Continued from page 7... You will find a Web site, though, where you can receive your entire education (depending on how you define "education"). Right in front of your computer monitor, you can register for classes, purchase your books, attend class and interact with your professors and other class- mates, visit the library, turn in your class assignments, and even graduate all without leaving your chair! Sounds enticing, doesn't it - and it certainly would not take four years of your life to complete the program. What does this mean for us as educators? It may mean finding a balance between our traditional ideas of higher education and those described above. It may mean doing a better job of funding traditional higher education, marketing benefits more effectively, incorpo- rating more technology into our delivery, or targeting a specific audience we want to entice to campus. We need to decide whom we want to educate, how to go about it, and then, how well we are going to do it. 5. Convergence of Knowledge Producers Technology and privatization come together in this force. Large audiences around the world can simultaneously take part in classes, seminars, and training ses- sions via satellite provided by companies able to hire full-time content providers (a.k.a. professors with stock options). People seek- ing higher education, further education, or professional development now have choices beyond the American university. Corporate universities, for-profit education centers, and even community education centers all sell pieces of education for the convenience of the consumer. Levine described a possible scenario of the future where these alternative education providers compete for the best- known names in academia to be their full-time content providers. These professors would be behind-the-scenes producers of the curriculum, choreographers of information delivery, and directors of their own tenure and research processes. The best professors would become stars, complete with agents that negotiate packages with book deals, commercial endorsements, distance learning courses, and consulting gigs. With knowledge comes power, prestige, money, and maybe a fan club! What does this mean for us as educators? Maybe it means that we need to tap into these resources for ourselves in order to stay current with respective fields of study. Maybe it means we need to find ways to market our expertise and contract with the for-profit institutions and join forces with them. Maybe it means we should have enough confidence in what takes place in our brick institutions to continue to enhance that experience for students and mar- ket it appropriately. Levine believes there are three types of institutions of higher education: 1) Brick, 2) Click, and 3) Brick and Click. Maybe it means we should also find ways to incorporate some of the click into our brick Levine questioned what might happen to the quality and integrity of a college degree when students choose to spend their seat time learning only in front of their computers instead of physically listening to professors teach in classrooms and interacting with other students through the educational process. Is it possible that competencies, certificates, and portfolios could become more important to employers than critical thinking, interpersonal skills, and some basic common knowledge? For anyone who has been on a college campus recently or read an article about the current state of higher education, Levine's words came as no surprise. The issues with the economy, student demographics, technology, and priva- tization are not new issues for higher education. How we choose to respond to them, however, especially in light of Levine's comments, will have to be new. Life-long teaching and learning. Critical thinking. Creativity. Thinking outside of the box. A willingness to change as the world around us changes. These are the answers to the questions regarding the future of the American university and the role it should play in higher education. The future, however, is now. EDUCATIONTIMES WINTER 2003 -f S-NIVERSITYOF Pgfk{6nRkibh Non-Profit Org. 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