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l Ap r i/May The University of Florida Colleae of Liberal Arts and Sciences : I I 4bw. 0 , IN THIS ISSUE: Pioneering Research: UF Zoologist Receives $1 Million from Howard Hughes Medical Institute............. 3 Debating Gators..................... ......... 4 Beating the Odds ...................................... 5 Distinguishing Features: CLAS Students Stand Out........................... 6 Around the College .................................. 8 Bookbeat ........................................ 10 Pointing the Way to Success .................... 12 Critical Thinking: Sharp Opinions Recognized by Peers................. 12 al wh y UNIVERSITY OF Q FLORIDA The Foundation for The Gator Nation. College of Liberal Arts and Sciences News and Publications 2008 Turlington Hall PO Box 117300 Gainesville FL 32611-7300 editor@clas.ufl.edu http://clasnews.clas.ufl.edu CLASnotes is published by the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences to inform faculty, staff and stu- dents of current research, news and events. Dean: Neil Sullivan Editor: Allyson A. Beutke Contributing Editor: Buffy Lockette Contributing Writer: Michal Meyer Design: Jane Dominguez Web Master: Jeff Stevens Copy Editor: Brenda Lee Intern: Tiffany Iwankiw Printed on recycled paper page 2 The Dean's Musings Congratulations to the CLAS of 2006! One of the most joyous times of the year is in May when we come together as an academic family to celebrate the accomplishments of our graduating class. The years of hard work, scrambling to classes and panicking over exams finally come to an end for another group of students, with the completion of a liberal arts or sciences degree from the University of Florida. This year our college has the largest graduating class in its history, with nearly 2,500 receiving CLAS degrees-300 of which have attained a well-earned master's or PhD. Their education from UF, quickly becoming one of the top-ranked public schools in the nation, sets them apart in the job market, as we are recognized by employers for the breadth of training and sound preparation of our students able to compete among the very best. CLAS students are among the brightest in the nation, as evidenced by the numerous awards and achievements they have received (see page 6). They are recog- nized for not only .I.ll ,i in the classroom but also for their concern for human- kind, their commitment to others and their drive and ambition to improve the soci- ety in which we live. This new generation, unlike any other, is serious about its place in the world and has a better understanding of other world cultures and our need to strive for a global society in which all people are recognized. I have great confidence in these new alumni and their ability to change the world. Neil Sullivan sullivan@phys ufl. edu On the Cover: The college had its largest graduating class ever when almost 2,500 CLAS students received degrees on May 5 and 6, over 300 of them earning a master's or doctorate degree. CLAS held two commencement ceremonies and the traditional Baccalaureate ceremony. Former US Senator Bob Graham received an Honorary Degree of Public Service and was the undergraduate ceremony's keynote speaker. CLASnotes April / May 2006 pioneering research UF Zoologist Receives $1 Million from Howard Hughes Medical Institute Lou Guillette, a distinguished professor of zoology, has been selected as one of 20 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, or HHMI, professors and will receive $1 million during the next four years to support undergraduate science research efforts at UF. "The scientists whom we have selected are true pioneers-not only in their research but in their creative approaches and dedication to teaching," says Thomas R. Cech, HHMI president. "We are hopeful that their educa- tional experiments will energize undergradu- ate science education throughout the nation." The institute awarded $20 million to the first group of HHMI professors in 2002 to bring the excitement of scientific discovery to the undergraduate classroom. HHMI does not tell the professors what to do or how to approach science education. Rather, HHMI provides them with the resources to turn their own considerable creativity loose in their undergraduate classrooms. Some will design programs to attract more women and minorities to science. Others will turn large introductory science courses or classes for nonscience majors into engaging, hands-on learning experiences that challenge students to think like working scientists. As an HHMI professor, Guillette plans to build a multigenerational mentoring program involving high school students, uni- versity freshmen and sophomores, advanced undergraduates, graduate students and fac- ulty at UE He wants to train young faculty and graduate students to be effective mentors and to increase the numbers of undergradu- ates and high school students getting hands- on research experience both in his lab and in the field. "If we can get graduate students to see the value of mentoring undergrads and undergrads learning to mentor high school students, our impact on science will be much greater," says Guillette. Guillette also proposes a summer workshop on modern research techniques coupled with the Laboratory Research Experience, where students spend 10 to 12 hours per week in a research lab and several hours each week in lab meetings, learning the basics of being a scientist. Topics could include academic honesty, ethics, research, basic philosophy of science, data collection, notebook keeping and -., ic I.ll. in science communication. Guillette plans to target new faculty and graduate student mentors with workshops, such as Mentoring the Next Generation. "I believe if we develop a mentoring program early in a student's undergraduate career that involves inquiry-based learning in a research laboratory, they will have not only gained an early appreciation of the difference between studentship-being a passive stu- dent and being taught-and scholarship- "I believe if we develop a mentoring program early in a student's undergraduate career that involves inquiry based learning in a research laboratory they will have not only gained an early appreciation of the difference between studentship-being a passive student and being taught-and scholarship-the individual or group pursuit of new knowledge-but will have established a personal network of mentoring that can be drawn upon during their academic career" -Lou Guillette the individual or group pursuit of new knowledge-but will have established a personal network of mentoring that can be drawn upon during their academic career. A member of the UF faculty since 1985, Guillette has taught thousands of undergraduate and graduate students in Introductory Biology, Embryology and Reproductive Biol- ogy and other courses related to his research in comparative reproductive biology. Internationally recognized, he has advised countries such as New Zealand, Australia, Mexico and Botswana on the development of reproductive biology programs for endangered wildlife. Guillette and his students work on a variety of organ- isms from Illi. a.r and fish to frogs and humans. His research examining the role of environmental contaminants as inducers of birth defects in various wildlife species and its implications for children's health has drawn international attention and has been featured on national and international media programs, including NOVA, FRONTLINE and the BBC. A nonprofit medical research organization, HHMI was established in 1953 by the aviator-industrialist Howard Hughes. Headquartered in Chevy Chase, Maryland, it is one of the largest philanthropies in the world, with an endow- ment of $14.8 billion at the close of its 2005 fiscal year. HHMI spent $483 million in support of biomedical research and $80 million for support of a variety of science education and other grant programs last year. Visit www.hhmi.org for more information. -Allyson A. Beutke CLASnotes April / May 2006 page 3 Competing in the nation's largest college forensics competition this year from UF were, from left to right: Colin Rawls, April Roam, Scott Stewart, LaToya Edwards, Eric White, Idania Herrera and Raju Vyas. While the University of Florida Gators and the George Mason Patriots were going head to head in the Final Four of the NCAA men's basketball playoffs during the first weekend in April, both universities' speech and debate teams were busy competing against each other for a national title of their own. Nearly 500 of the nation's top student speakers converged on the UF campus for the 29th annual American Forensics Association-National Individual Events Tournament (AFA-NIET) on April 1-3. "These students are the cream of the crop," says Kellie Roberts, director of the UF Speech and Debate Team. "They had to prequalify in order to compete, and many of them had already won major awards. It was very exciting to watch them square off against one another." The event is the largest in college forensics and 2006 marks the second time UF has been selected to host the major tournament, which was last held on the Gainesville campus in 1996. "Schools have to put in a bid two years prior, then I visit the site to make sure everything is OK," says National Tournament Director Larry Schnoor, the retired professor and chair of the Department of Speech Communication at Minnesota State University-Mankato. "UF was chosen for its great classroom space, convenient location and the excellent reputation of coach Kellie Roberts." The three-day event drew top- ranked speech and debate teams from 92 universities and colleges from across the US. The UF team placed 17th over- all, but while the Gators might have defeated the Patriots on the basketball court to go on and become the national champions, George Mason ranked higher at AFA-NIET, claiming 8th place. "Our goal was to make it into the top twenty schools this year," says Roberts. "Compared to George Mason, and others who placed above us, we are one of the few programs without schol- arships and one of the smallest squads. UF accomplished this top ranking with only seven students competing." Scott Stewart, an economics junior, attained the team's highest honor this year by placing fifth nation- ally in impromptu speaking. Both Stewart and graduating public relations and political science senior LaToya Edwards reached the quarterfinal round in extemporaneous speaking. Public relations junior Idania Herrera made it into the semifinals for prose inter- pretation, while political science senior Eric White reached the same level for program oral interpretation. White was also a quarterfinalist in dramatic interpretation. Graduating seniors Raju Vyas and April Roam, along with junior Colin Rawls, also represented UF in the national championship. "There are so many events, it's easy to find something you enjoy," says Vyas, an economics major who served as the team's president this year. "Whether you are interested in politics, science or arts, there is bound to be something for you." The first time Tennessee native Scott Stewart stepped on the UF cam- pus was for a debate tournament his senior year of high school. He was so impressed with the UF Speech and Debate Team, particularly coach Rob- erts, he decided to come to UE Roberts says hosting events like AFA-NIET helps raise the institution's academic image. "Because UF is best known for its athletics and research, it never hurts to show off what we are achieving aca- demically," she says. For more information on the UF team or AFA-NIET results, visit www. cwoc.ufl.edu/debate. -Buffy Lockette CLASnotes April / May 2006 page 4 beating the odds Liz Mikell does not remember the first day of summer vacation following her sophomore year of high school, when she and a friend decided to drive to the lake and get an early start on their suntans. She has no memory of giggling with her friend as they turned into the neighborhood of the Gainesville, Georgia lake house where they planned to spend the day, nor can she recall the moment a Dodge Ram T-boned the passenger side of the small Nissan in which she was riding. She may not have any memories of the event that her parents thought she would never return to high forever changed her life, but Liz has spent the past six school, but this spring she graduates from the Univer- years recovering from its effects. There was a time when sity of Florida with highest honors. Despite wearing her seatbelt, Liz received an intense blow to her head during the accident, causing a severe brain injury. When she finally began to awake from a two-week coma, the entire right side of her body was paralyzed. She had to relearn how to hold up her head, walk, talk, swallow, use the toilet and write. "I was reverted to infancy," says the 22-year-old. Liz immersed herself in therapy, spending eight weeks in a rehab hospital. Amazingly, she was able to walk out of the facility and return to high school in the fall only a month behind and, for the first time, became an "A" student. "I think I came to the realiza- tion that I better work hard and get things done," she says. This May, Liz graduates from UF with a bache- lor's in communication sciences and disorders having only earned one B+ her entire four years of college. She has been admitted into the university's MA program in speech language p rl..l.._, and plans to work with patients with brain injuries. "I have experienced the power of speech therapy and what it can do, so I really empathize with the peo- ple I am going to serve," she says. Liz has accepted a graduate assistantship through her department, as well as a position as a speech language assistant at Tacachale in Gainesville, the oldest and largest community for the developmentally disabled in Florida. As an undergraduate, Liz has worked as a research assistant in the lab of Lori Altmann, an assistant pro- fessor of communication sciences and disorders. She is a member of InterVarsity Christian Fellowship, where she met her boyfriend of nearly four years, Eric McKinney, a 2002 UF political science alumnus. She is also a member of Signing Gators, the National Society of Collegiate Scholars and Golden Key International Honour Society. "Liz is so special, she has worked so hard," says her mother, Beth Splichal. "The hope of every parent of a child with a severe brain injury is for them to have independence, but every story doesn't turn out this way. It's just remarkable. She's my miracle child. I am so proud of her." Liz believes she was spared for a reason, and plans to spend the rest of her life serving others. "After all that happened, it took me years to get to where I'm at now," she says. "It is just such a blessing I am even walking and able to go to college." -Buffy Lockette page 5 CLAnotes April / IVlay UUb6 distin uishinatudens S CLAS Students Stand Out Prestigious Scholarships for CLAS Students T he Goldwater Foundation recently merit from a field of 1,081 mathematics, Enterprise. Before transferring to UF, he selected three UF students to receive science and engineering students who was president of Phi Theta Kappa inter- a Goldwater Scholarship, including were nominated by their colleges and national honor society, founder of Civic CLAS students Donald Burnette and universities. The scholarships cover the Rock and a student ambassador at Bre- JeffreyWong. cost of tuition, fees, books and room and vard Community College. Florida Leader Burnette, a sophomore majoring in board up to a maximum of $7,500 per magazine named him one of the top 20 physics and mathematics, plans to earn a year. student leaders of Florida in 2003. Haupt PhD in physics and to research at a top The Harry S. Truman Scholar- will pursue a master's in public policy and institution specializing in the study of the ship Foundation has selected two CLAS a PhD in higher education administra- properties of materials within condensed juniors as winners of its national scholar- tion. matter physics. He is involved in several ship program for students preparing for The Truman Foundation requires outreach programs with K-12 students careers in leadership in public service, students to be nominated by their insti- and has won science fellowships from Ashley Bittner, a history and political tution, and Bittner and Haupt are the the Center for Condensed Matter Sci- science double major, and Bruce Haupt, only two students selected from Florida. ences. Wong, a junior, has a double major a political science major, have each In 2006, 75 students from 63 colleges in microbiology and cell science and received $30,000 for graduate school, and universities were selected as Truman biochemistry. A Beckman Scholar and Bittner is president of the Honors Scholars from a pool of 598 candidates Lombardi Scholar, Wong plans to earn Ambassadors and has been active in the nominated by 311 colleges and universi- an MD/PhD in molecular biology and First-Year Florida course, the Florida ties. Bittner and Haupt will join other conduct research focused on developing Alternative Breaks program and the scholars in May for a week-long leader- breakthrough platform therapeutics for Center for Leadership and Service. She ship development program at William cancer and infectious disease. Lauren has interned with US Senator Bill Nel- Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri, Culver, a junior majoring in materials son in Washington, DC, and has been and receive their awards at the Truman science and engineering, is the other UF recognized as a J. Wayne Reitz Scholar, Library on May 21. Visit www.truman. winner. a Wentworth Scholar and a McLaughlin gov for a list of 2006 Scholars. Nationally, there were 323 Goldwa- Scholar. She intends to enter a joint Recent Truman Scholarship winners ter scholarships awarded for the 2006- degree program for a master's in public from UF, who are all CLAS graduates, 2007 academic year given to sophomores affairs and a juris doctor, include Max Miller (2004), Teresa Por- and juniors from the US. The foundation Haupt is a Campus Diplomat and a ter (2003) and Michael Gale (2002). selected scholars on the basis of academic member of Chi Phi and Students In Free CLASnotes April / May 2006 page 6 Go-Getter Gator Wins Scholarship for Graduate Study enna Battillo, a junior majoring in anthropol- the Research Experience for Undergraduates pro- courageous in the selection of a graduate course of ogy and classical studies and minoring in geo- gram through the National Science Foundation in study. Since 1975, the program has selected more gical sciences, is one of 20 national winners of summer 2005. She is an Anderson Scholar and a than 315 college juniors from 94 different schools the prestigious Beinecke Scholarship. UF was first member of Eta Sigma Phi classics honor society, to support during their graduate study at any invited to submit one nominee for the scholarship Lambda Alpha anthropology honor society and accredited university. Each scholar receives $2,000 program in 2003, along with about 100 colleges the University Honors Program. She plans to pur- immediately prior to entering graduate school and and universities. This year, there were a total of 87 sue a PhD in anthropological archaeology. an additional $30,000 while attending graduate nominations nationwide. The Beinecke Scholarship Program seeks to school. A native of Hawthorne, Battillo participated encourage and enable highly motivated students to in an intensive archaeological dig in Cyprus with pursue opportunities available to them and to be Outstanding International Students Several CLAS undergraduate and graduate students recently received Out- standing International Student Awards. They were nominated by their departments for exceptional academic achievement and honored during a ceremony held at the Reitz Union Auditorium in April. They are: Xiaohui Feng, chemistry; Sophie Croisy and Nishant Shahani, English; Joel Black, Eunhye Kwon and Michal Meyer, history; YoussefHaddad, linguistics; Sung-Soo Kim, Gheorghe Lungu and Aravind Natarajan, physics. Two CLAS students also received the Alec Courtelis Award, which is given each year to exceptional international students by Louise Courtelis in honor of her late husband, who was the former chairman of the Board of Regents. Aparna Baskaran (physics) received a $3,000 prize and Maisa A. Haj-Tas (commu- nication sciences and disorders) earned a $1,500 prize. Francesca Spedalieri (mathematics) won a $500 Diane Fisher Scholarship. CLAS Act: UF's Top Student Teachers She UF Graduate School recently honored the university's most outstand- Sing student teachers for their excellence in the classroom with Graduate Student Teaching Awards. More than 50 students were nominated by their departments campus-wide and, following a rigorous selection process con- ducted by a faculty committee which included several classroom visits, 20 students were selected for the award-including nine from CLAS. Of these, the top two candidates were named Calvin A. VanderWerf Award recipients, established in memory of a former CLAS dean and chemistry professor. Both VanderWerf winners were from CLAS: Rebecca Brown, English and Amanda Davis, women's studies. The other recipients were John Bowden, chemistry; Paul Corogin, botany; DeicyJimnnez, Romance languages and literatures; Julia (Raymer) Keller, chemistry; Adnan Sabuwala, mathematics; Nishant Shahani, English; Meredith Terry, psychology and Robert Uttaro, political science. CLASnotes April / May 2006 page 7 Hyden Honored for Mentoring Graduate Students Distinguished Professor of Political Science Goran Hyden has received one of five UF Dissertation/Mentoring Awards. Hyden received $3,000 and an additional $1,000 to support graduate students. Each year, the Graduate School recognizes five faculty members for excellence in mentoring doctoral students. A committee of faculty and students chose this year's recipients from among more than 200 eligible faculty members across campus. Since Hyden's arrival at UF in 1988, he has served on 146 master's and doctoral committees in numerous fields and chaired 33 doctoral committees. He also has served as a graduate coordinator in his department and on the CLAS Graduate Committee. Going Global As part of the university's strong commitment to building a global campus environment, the UF International Center, Transnational and Global Studies Center and Research and Graduate Programs annually award "Internationalizing the Curriculum" grants to faculty seeking to add international components to an existing course or create new courses with substantial international content. For the 2006-2007 year, 21 awards of up to $3,000 have been granted across campus. The following have been selected from CLAS: Sue Boinski, anthro- pology; Richard Conley, political science; William Conwill, African American studies; Todd Hasak-Lowy, African and Asian languages and literatures; Bob Hatch, history; Jeffrey Keaffaber, chemistry; Won-ho Park, political science; Renata Serra, African studies and Anita Spring, anthropology. Women's Studies Art Show FrogLeggs, the latest art exhibit on display at the Center for Women's Studies and Gender Research gallery, features the creations of someone near and dear to the department-office manager Paula Ambroso. Her acrylic canvases feature insects and animals painted in bold colors and simplified lines. A spe- cial feature of her paintings is they are hung from colorful hand- strung beadwork. The show also includes some of her fused glass pieces. Pictured above is Ambroso with one of her favorite pieces during the opening reception in March. In addition to her work at the center, Ambroso is working on her master's degree in social work. page 8 Around the College Dufty Receives State Department Fellowship Physicist James Dufty has received an American Institute of Physics (AIP) fellowship from the State Department in Washington, DC. He will serve a one-year term that begins Sep- tember 1. As a fellow, Dufty will choose an assignment designed to broaden the reach and visibility of scientific expertise within the State Department. "The fellowship is a rare opportunity for me to observe and learn the process by which such difficult decisions are made and to influence some of them during my tenure," he says. "I am honored by the expectation of my peers that I can reflect the value and expertise of scien- tists in the quite different forum of political policy formation." Through the development of the State Department fellowship program in 2001, the AIP became the first scientific society to financially support one scientist annually to work in a bureau or office of the State Department to provide scientific expertise to those who make the nation's foreign policy. Faculty Discuss Research on National Television Communication Sciences and Disorders Professor and Chair Christine Sapienza appeared on NBC's Dateline on April 16 as part of a segment on actor Michael J. Fox. She is the recipient of a $280,000 clinical discovery grant from the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research and is in the process of testing a device she invented, an expiratory muscle-strength trainer, which may have the capability of strengthening the swallowing muscles of Parkinson's patients. Aspiration pneumonia is the leading cause of death among those with the disease. Read a transcript of the entire segment at www.msnbc.msn.com/id/12332849. Associate Professor of Anthropology Michael Heckenberger was featured in an episode of The History Channel's popular series Diggingfor the Truth. Heckenberger accompanied the entire filming of the episode "Lost Cities of the Amazon," which aired April 24. The episode focused on his research in various parts of the Amazon, specifically the research that he directs in the Upper Xingu region in Brazil that debunks the view of small primitive tribes living unchanged in virgin tropical forest. Instead, the UF research demon- strates a large, vibrant population that had a productive agricultural and fishing economy, complex settlement patterns and technology, including major roads that linked towns and * .11 -.. into integrated clusters. Throughout the centuries leading up to 1492, the native Ama- zonians had transformed the tropical forest into complex, managed landscapes that included a mosaic of forests, parklands, agricultural production areas and managed wetlands. Visit www.historychannel.com/diggingforthetruth for more information. New Faces in the Dean's Office The dean's office welcomes two new staff members. Sarah Fitzpat- rick (right) is the administrative assistant to the dean, replacing Carol Binello, who has taken a position with the College of Engineering. Fitzpatrick previously was the alumni affairs and special events coordi- nator for the College of Fine Arts. Prior to her work at the university, she worked at Interbrand, a branding consultancy in New York City. She also earned a bachelor's degree in English from UF Fitzpatrick's main job duties will be coordinating the college's special events, includ- ing the staff recognition ceremony, Baccalaure- ate, commencement, convocation, new faculty reception, homecoming-related events and holiday activities. She also will handle elections of CLAS faculty members to the UF Faculty Sen- ate and provide administrative support to the office. Kimberly Browne (left) is the college's new budget coordina- tor. She has been the coordinator of university budgets in the provost's office for more than six years and has worked at UF for almost 20 years, serving previously as a program assistant in the physics depart- ment and the office manager for the history department. Browne earned her bachelor's and master's degrees in political science from UF CLASnotes April / May 2006 IVIdldySldil pIuolesUI LdllIdl Millllll MllllldU I spending four months on sabbatical at UF at the invitation of the Dial Center for Written and Oral Communication. As deputy dean for research and graduate studies in the School of Management at University Sains Malaysia, the purpose of his visit is to study the operations of the McKnight Brain Institute in hopes of establishing a similar research center at his university. Ahmad also is exploring collaboration options on neuroscience research between the two universities, as well as seeking to create a possible graduate student exchange program. cneryl vicNair (lett), tme widow or nallienger astronaut Ronald E. McNair, visited UF for the first time April 7 and 8, serving as the keynote speaker at both the annual McNair Research Day banquet and the University Scholars Program (USP) awards banquet. Above, she meets with psychology senior Trista Perez, a student in both programs. The McNair Scholars Program, established by the US Department of Education in honor of NASA mis- sion specialist Ronald E. McNair, who died in the 1986 shuttle explosion, supports undergraduates from low-income, first-generation backgrounds progress toward earning a PhD. Of the 20 UF stu- dents awarded the prestigious scholarship this year, 12 were CLAS majors. In addition to Perez, these include: Vera Brown, women's studies; Krystle Cadogan, political science; Vanessa Fabien, anthropology; Latori Griffin, psychology; Andrea Hayes, psychology; Amanda Herrera, sociology; Sheila LeMarre, political science and women's studies; Belkis Plata, criminology; Geoffrey Sil- vera, psychology; Lauren Thornton, microbiology and cell science and Desiree Wright, psychology. During the University Scholars banquet, zool- ogy alumna Emily Mitchem, who graduated with her bachelor's degree in December, was awarded a 2005-2006 Best Paper Award for her project, "Native Florida Crustacean Predator's Preferences Regarding Non-Indigenous Green Mussel, Perna viridis (Linnaeus 1758)." She received $250 and a framed certificate. Her paper will be published in a fall issue of the online Journal of Undergraduate Research, www.clas.ufl.edu/jur Department News Academic Advising Center Lynn O'Sickey has been elected finance committee chair of the National Academic Advising Association (NACADA). The nonprofit organization has worked since 1979 to promote quality in academic advising and the professional development of its members. Being elected to a NACADA leadership position is not only a fine tribute to O'Sickey by her peers but also a recognition of her significant professional con- tributions to the field of academic advising. Chemistry PhD student Julia (Raymer) Keller has been named one of 60 graduate students to represent the US as part of the American student delegation at the 56th Lindau Meeting of Nobel Laureates in Germany in June. Nobel Prize winners in chemistry, physics and physiol- ogy/medicine will convene to lecture on this year's topic of focus-chemistry-as well as host small discussion groups and informal talks with the young researchers. The student delegation is sponsored by the US Department of Energy Office of Science, the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical and Physi- cal Sciences and Oak Ridge Associated Universities. Kenneth Men has been invited by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to serve as a member of the Center for Scientific Review's Macromolecular Structure and Function A Study Section. He will be involved in reviewing grant applications submitted to the NIH and making recommendations on these to appropriate national advisory councils or boards. He also will participate in surveying the status of research in his field of science. Met will serve for the 2006-2009 term and was selected based on his own achievements in his research. English Two professors have received a Guggenheim Fellow- ship for the 2006-2007 academic year. Jill Cement will use her award to write a new novel, Take All Heroic Measures. Subtropics managing editor Mark Mitchell plans to use his fellowship to write a biog- raphy of the writer Frederic Prokosch. This year's winners include 187 artists, scholars and scientists selected from almost 3,000 applicants for awards totaling $7,500,000. The journal Exemplaria received a substantial review in the March 10 issue of The Times Literary Supple- ment. The review focused on volume 16, number 2, addressing each essay in the issue, offering generally favorable commentary on each and concludes: "...there is always enough substance to merit the most attentive reading; and the journal remains unique in encouraging new approaches in a way that is as inspiring and satisfying for fresh graduates as for more established medievalists and early modernists, and for non-specialists with an open mind as to what medieval and early modern studies can tell them about other times and other texts." R. Allen Shoaf is the co-founding editor of the journal. Sidney Wade has been elected as president of The Association of Writers & Writing Programs. She will be responsible for fundraising, overseeing the finan- cial and budgetary state of the organization, advo- cacy issues, personnel and developing a broad-based survey of membership. Wade has been a member of the organization for 10 years, serving on the board for the past three and last year as co-vice president. Mathematics Douglas Cenzer was named an Exemplary Mentor at the 2006 Faculty Mentor Recognition Program of the South East Alliance for Graduate Education and the Professoriate (SEAGEP) on April 10. Cenzer mentors PhD student Paul Brodhead, who received a $20,000 fellowship as a SEAGEP scholar. The SEAGEP Program includes University of Florida as the lead institution and Clemson Univer- sity and the University of South Carolina as primary partners. PhD student Hongchao Zhang, with his advisor William Hager, will receive the Society of Indus- trial and Applied Mathematics' student-paper prize for his paper titled "A New Active Set Algorithm for Box Constrained Optimization." The award, including a certificate and a $1,000 cash prize, will be presented at the 2006 SIAM Annual Meeting in Boston in July. Zhang and PhD student Sujeet Bhat each have received a two-year postdoctoral position through the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications. PhD student Andriana Nenciu has received the Van Vleck Assistant Professorship at the University of Wisconsin. Romance Languages and Literatures At the invitation of the Louisiana Board of Regents, Emeritus Professor of French Raymond Gay-Cro- sier has chaired the selection committee for the "Review of Humanites Enhancement Proposals" for the fifth time in the last 15 years. This competition takes place every three years and allocates approxi- mately $1 million to $1.5 million to winning pro- grams in public and private institutions in Louisiana. Zoology Jamie Gillooly has received the George A. Bar- tholomew Award from the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology, which is given to the best young scientist in integrative biology. Brian Silliman received a Young Investigators' Prize from the American Society of Naturalists. Four of these awards are presented nationally each year to recognize outstanding and promising work by sci- entists who have received their doctorates in the last three years. CLASnotes April / May 2006 page 9 B ookbeat RECENT PUBLICATIONS FROM CLASS FACULTY Old Dominion, The Word and Industrial Com- the Being in monwealth, Unamunos Scan Adams Poetics, Luis (History), The Alvarez-Castro Johns Hopkins (Spanish), Sala- University Press manca Univer- Sean Pat- sity Press rick Adams This book compares the political economies of unveils the work of Spanish writer coal in Virginia and Pennsylvania and thinker Miguel de Unamuno from the late 18th century through (1864-1936) as a literary theorist. the Civil War, examining the diver- While Unamuno never wrote a gent paths these two states took in monograph on poetics, his ideas on developing their ample coal reserves the nature, significance and purpose during a critical period of Ameri- of literature can be traced through- can industrialization. In both cases out his complete oeuvre. By contrast- Adams finds state economic policies ing all those ideas, this book arranges played a major role. and systematizes for the first time Using coal as a barometer of eco- Unamuno's literary theory. The main nomic change, this book addresses tenets of such a theory are quite con- longstanding questions about North- ventional, yet Unamuno perceives South economic divergence and the them as existential categories more role of state government in American than aesthetic values. Ultimately, industrial development, providing Unamuno's theory combines philoso- new insights for both political and phy and philology in order to inquire economic historians of 19th-century how literary discourses determine America. the formation of writing and reading -Publisher subjects. -Author Summary Reflections of Reflecti of an Introduction to an Aspiring Enumerative Curmudgeon, Combinatorics, Felix Berardo Miklos Bona (Sociology), (Mathematics), iUniverse Inc. McGraw-Hill Why would Written by anyone aspire one of the lead- to be a cur- ing authors and mudgeon? Because, among other researchers in the field, this compre- things, they mock and debunk pre- hensive modern text is written for tense and hypocrisy. Curmudgeons one- or two-semester undergraduate disdain mediocrity and fraud, and courses in general combinatorics or use humor as their principal weapon. enumerative combinatorics taken by In the tradition of Mark Twain, math and computer science majors. Berardo relates his personal experi- Introduction to Enumerative Combi- ences and observations on human natorics features a strongly developed behavior to larger societal trends focus on enumeration, a vitally and changing values. Often hilari- important area in introductory com- ous, always profound, these essays binatorics, crucial for further study enlighten and entertain, in the field. Bona's text is one of the -Publisher very first enumerative combinator- ics books written specifically for the needs of an undergraduate audience, with a lively and engaging style that is ideal for presenting the material to sophomores or juniors. This book is part of the Walter Rudin Student Series in Advanced Mathematics. -Publisher The Spanish j Civil War: A Modern Trag- edy, George Esenwein (His- tory), Rout- The Spanish ledge: London/ civil War New York A Moen Trgedy The Span- ish Civil War has rarely failed to arouse the passions of and stimulate interest in scholars and nonscholars alike. This book provides a dispas- sionate and illuminating analysis of this complicated event, identifying major social and political themes and breaking new ground in assessing the impact of cultural issues like race and gender. The author uses a wide range of carefully selected primary source material to support the text, allow- ing participants and contemporary observers of the Civil War to speak for themselves. The reader will gain insight into the variety of perspec- tives held by both famous figures and minor ones previously overlooked by Civil War scholars. -Author Summary page 10 The i, i c Metacommuni- of Fishes, David P Imo ties: Spatial Evans (Zool- Dynamics and ogy), CRC I Ecological Com- Press; second munities, Bob edition Holt (Zoology), METACOMMUNITIES As with the University Of So indiv. -... r- [h. r Chicago Press edition, this This book t .. l i second edition is a comprehensive, takes the hallmarks of metapopula- state-of-the-art review of the major tion theory to the next level by areas of research in modern fish considering a group of communities, physiology. International contribu- each of which may contain numer- tions from leading experts detail cur- ous populations, connected by spe- rent knowledge of locomotion and cies interactions within communities energetic, gas exchange and cardio- and the movement of individuals vascular physiology, homeostasis, and between communities. In examining neurophysiology and neuroendocrine communities open to dispersal, the control. book unites a broad range of ecologi- This volume includes a system- cal theories, presenting some of the atic index organized by genus and first empirical investigations and species, enabling rapid access to revealing the value of the metacom- information on topics unique to par- munity approach. Encouraging com- ticular fish. munity ecologists to rethink some -Publisher of the leading theories of population and community dynamics, Metacom- munities urges ecologists to expand the spatiotemporal scales of their research. -Publisher African Politics in Compara- i tive Perspective, er l Goran Hyden (Political Sci- ence), Cam- bridge Univer- sity Press This book reviews 50 years of research on politics in Africa by synthesizing insights from different scholarly approaches and offering an original interpretation of the knowledge accumulated throughout the years. It discusses how research on African politics relates to the study of politics in other regions and mainstream theories in comparative politics and focuses on such key issues as the legacy of a movement approach to political change, the nature of the state, the economy of affection, the policy deficit, the agrarian question, gender and politics and ethnicity and conflict. -Publisher CLASnotes April / May 2006 Seeds of the Kingdom: Utopian Communities in the Americas Anna L. Peterson (Religion), Oxford University Press She repopulation movement of Catholic peasants returning to former war zones in El Salvador proved a natural choice of study for Religion Professor Anna Peterson, whose previous books addressed pro- gressive Catholic social movements in the region and religion-based envi- ronmental ethics. Peterson also chose to include the Old Order Amish in her study, as both communities share a utopian Christian ethic expressed in agrarian community settings. "I was looking at how people from certain religious traditions lived out their ethics," Peterson says. "Most people don't-there's a huge gap between what they say and do. I wanted to find people who walked the talk." Seeds of the Kingdom tells of two communities that, rather than wait for the arrival of an ideal society, attempt to create societies bound by social and environmental ethics founded in religion. Both groups, Peterson says, subordinate certain values in order to live out their faith and community. "You have to give things up. It's not a utopia in the sense that everyone's happy and there's no conflict, instead there is constant negotiation. It's a process." While surveys show 80 percent of Americans claim environmental- ism is important to them, only 20 percent do anything about it. This disconnect between people's expressed values and what they do reflects a common dilemma, says Peterson, who is affiliated with the Center for Latin American Studies and the School of Natural Resources and the Environment. Communities that combine values and actions do teach us some- thing, Peterson says. Their message: individuals can't do it alone, but with strong community structures and supportive policy, it is possible. "These communities are saying you can. That's the take-away message. Not that we should replicate them, but that they challenge us to close the gap a little. There will always be that gap, but does it have to be as vast as it is right now?" There is a price. Individual interests sometimes give way to the social, Peterson says. Suffering high rates of alcohol abuse, some repopu- lated iI ,I..- banned alcohol, even for those who drank only a single beer after work. The Amish refuse higher education. "It's a trade off," says Peterson. "You cannot have it all, and you have to decide what's important to you. We have things in the US that we say are important, but we don't act on that. We tend to fall into things, not make real choices. And the things we end up not having are often precisely the things we say we value the most." -Michal Meyer Provocations to Dragan Kujundzic (Germanic and Slavic Studies), Fordham University Press This book is a marker of the "state of theory" today. Its rich array of wide-ranging essays explores the dimen- sions and implications of the work of J. Hillis Miller, one of the most eminent literary scholars in America. For nearly half a century, Miller has been known for his close and imaginative engagement with the implications of European philosophical thought and for his passion- ate advocacy of close reading. A provocation to reading for new generations of students and teachers, these essays offer important resources for grasping the question of language in historical perspective and in contemporary life-a task essential for any demo- cratic future. CLASnotes April / May 2006 The Cross that Dante Bears, Mary Watt (Italian), University Press of Florida Watt proposes that The Divine Comedy employs a series of strategically placed textual cues to create a meta- textual structure beyond Dante's literal narrative. As the pilgrim wends his way through the three realms of the afterlife, references to medieval maps and to medieval cruciform churches, together with images of crusading and pilgrimage, ultimately reveal the shape of this struc- ture as the reader becomes aware that Dante's journey traces the figure of a cross. Watt explores the textual cues, codes and other strategies that Dante employs to discover how and why he conjures up the shape of a cross. While the image of the cross within The Divine Comedy has been frequently noted, Watt approaches the observation and the poem in holistic fashion by arguing that this image is a clue to the greater underlying structure that gives form and therefore meaning to the entire work. -Publisher page 11 pointing the T his August, the first group of Students will be initiated into the Cooperative Academic Achievement Program, or CAAP, which hopes to improve the retention and graduation rates of Hispanic-Latino students at UF The program was established and approved for funding in fall 2005, based on the success of CAAP's sister program Pledging to Achieve Academic Com- petance Together (PAACT), which aides African-American students. Initiated in 1998, PAACT pro- vides academic support services and guidance to facilitate African-American students' transition from high school to university. The retention rate of PAACT students by the end of their junior year in 2004 was 95 percent. That same year, the retention rate for non-PAACT Afri- m way to success can-American students by the end of their junior year was 62 percent. CAAP will use PAACT's successful program model to improve the retention rate for Hispanic-Latino students. The program's first event, the CAAP Kickoff, will serve as an orienta- tion for incoming Hispanic-Latino freshmen. Faculty speakers, campus tours and a scavenger hunt will intro- duce the students to important people and services on campus. "CAAP will take away students' fears and intimida- tion and make them feel more comfort- able with resources all over campus," says Diana Armas, the coordinator of the program. Students in the program will submit follow-up progress reports each semester, to allow CAAP to address any critical thinking SHARP OPINIONS RECOGNIZED BY PEERS E english professor William Logan has won the National Book Critics Circle Award in Criticism for his book The Undiscovered Coun- try: Poetry in the Age of Tin. Logan accepted the award at the NBCC annual awards ceremony in New York City on March 3. "Winning was like being struck by lightning," Logan says. "The best aspect of the honor is that even my friends seem impressed. I'm sorry that my parents weren't alive to see it-they always said I was too critical, but they would have been proud." The award-winning book includes essays about Shakespeare's sonnets, Whitman's use of the Amer- ican vernacular, the mystery of Mari- anne Moore and a groundbreaking analysis of Sylvia Plath's relationship to her father, as well as the chronicles of the poet whose sharp opinions of contemporary verse have sometimes been controversial. The NBCC, a 700-member nonprofit organization founded in 1974, honors authors for quality writing in five categories: fiction, general nonfiction, biography/ memoir, poetry and criticism. The members, all book reviewers, elect a 24-person board of directors, which nominates and judges books for the awards. Logan, who was a finalist for the award in criticism in 1999, is the author of three other books of criti- cism, All the Rage (1998), Reputations of the Tongue (1999) and Desperate Measures (2002). He says poets com- only react to his criticisms with a blissful-or perhaps a stunned- silence. "On some occasions a poet has threatened violence, either jok- ingly (in the case of the Pulitzer Prize winner who offered to run me over with his car) or not so jokingly (in the case of another Pulitzer Prize winner who offered to give me the beating I 'so richly deserved')," he says. "Mostly, though, poets have hides thick enough to take criticism, and perhaps some poets need even thicker hides to accept praise." Logan was director of UF's Cre- ative Writing Program from 1983 to 2000. He continues to teach poetry workshops and seminars on modern poetry. "Apart from writing more criticism, I'd like to think that when I clear my desk I'll be back writing poems, which is, after all, where my imagination seems happiest." Logan is on research leave from UF and living in England until August. -Tiffany Iwankiw UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA The Foundation for The Gator Nation. College of Liberal Arts and Sciences News and Publications 2008 Turlington Hall PO Box 117300 Gainesville FL 32611-7300 editor@clas.ufl.edu http://clasnews.clas.ufl.edu academic issues immediately, while giving students the initiative to com- municate and form valuable mentor relationships with professors. "I hope CAAP helps Hispanic-Latino students accomplish their goals at UF and leads to even more accomplishments in their lives after college," Armas says. -Tiffany Iwankiw |