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me. I4 ie l. O Jacksonville Jewr is counted / e0 0 P. N. COLEMAN, President JACKSONVILLE JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL These are the results of our visit to you In 1945-6, the Jewish Community Council financed and directed the first community-wide study of the Jacksonville Jewish community. It was accepted as an outstanding study of a Jewish community. The same questions and needs which made that initial study necessary were operative in 1953-4. There was a post-war period of unrest, a steady in- flux of new residents, new businesses and a general state of movement. All these raised questions -Was the Jewish community growing? How many Jews are there? Where do they live? What do they do? What about the great num- ber who belong to nothing? With this background, it was natural that a comparative study be made; a study which would contrast the Jewry of Jacksonville of today with that of 1945-6. How was it done? The Governing Board of the Council approved the study and agreed to finance and supervise it. The questionnaire was developed. In general, there were months of planning and publicity through our Commentator, through individual notices, through the setting up of over 100 enumerators and through talks before organized groups. Then with the com- munity alerted and a target date set, a series of study and instruction sessions took place. Each organization submitted its membership lists and these were cross-referenced with the Master File of the Jew- ish Community Council. The validity of our lists was tested. Teams were set up, each in a geographical area; each team responsible to the colonel and each colonel working with the chairmen. It was interesting that in the door-to-door contacts, a handful-less than 2% previously unknown to the Council, were uncovered. That's typical of the care and accuracy of the study itself. I was interested too, in the fact that 70 Jewish young men and women were in the Armed forces during the Korean and post-Korean conflict. With 4,072 souls in our community, representing 1.3% of the population of Duval County, we were represented by 1.7% in the Armed Forces. But that is one of many facts that caught my eye. 1 ensus and Population Study is significant beyond the story it unfolds. It is another example of coordina- tion of all organizations under the guidance of our Council. The results, premised upon painstaking research and analy- sis, reveal facts and figures which outline the composition of the Jewish community of Jacksonville, for all to see. It is a pleasure, as President of the Jewish Community Council, to acknowledge this valuable study, begun dur- ing the regime of Leonard Moss and completed during my tenure of office. It is my privilege to pay particular tribute to Mrs. Ben Stark, Chairman of the entire project and to her co-chairman, Mrs. William Goldman. I should like to welcome a newcomer to our community, Mr. Charles S. Hollander, and extend our appreciation to him for serving as our statisti- cian; and to acknowledge our debt to Mrs. Bob Gefter for the supervision, direction and ideas embodied in the art work. To Mrs. Bert Whitfield and to Mrs. David Meyerhardt go our thanks for their invaluable aid during the census taking. Finaly, 1 want to congratulate our Director, Ben Stark, under whose technical direction the step-by-step planning and progress which led to this completed Study was made possible. Just a final word "ALL ABOUT US" is important because it is informative, instructive and interesting and because its findings, if properly interpreted, can be useful in many areas. But to me, one of the most significant aspects of this study was the fact that we benefit, all of us, when we do things for the good of the community, and we do it together, as a Community, rather than as individuals or as single organizations. LET'S CONTINUE TO WORK TOGETHER! P. N. COLEMAN, President THERE ARE OF US THERE WERE 3095 OF US IN 1946 4w g e kaue "oaw 1954 FAMILIES 1323 MALES 2051 FEMALES 2021 % OF COUNTY POPULATION 1.3% 1946 946 1650 1445 1.1% / UI- -- ~ ~ (vi~ FwiHUIT WI:u11 AVERAGE MALE AGE-1954 32.4 AVERAGE FEMALE AGE-1954 32.1 AVERAGE GENERAL U.S. AGE-1950 30.2 AVERAGE GENERAL AGE IN FLORIDA -1946 28.9 AVERAGE JACKSONVILLE JEWISH AGE 1946 39.0 AGE GROUPS 1954 1946 1954 0-10 883 61-70 264 11-20 499 71-80 87 21-30 461 11 4 81-90 22 31-40 680 91 2 41-50 683 898 and 51-60 491 over 1946 ---340- of us were born in Jacksonville... more than /3- 33.5%* In 1946 There Were 849 Native Jaxons-37%* ' YEARS OF GREATEST INFLUX-- 1952 -'54, WHEN 318 PEOPLE CAME TO JACKSONVILLE TOTAL 1954 FLORIDA BORN 1946 -1568 -1045 -38.5%* -45%* *% of total Jacksonville Jewry 7 I WAZJf V I,'.. a. I CALIF 5 N OA MINN ,, 'NEB , 2 COtO 7 OKLA 9 MIK 24 13 04C 34 KY 7 ARK 9 MIS 12 27 ALA 31 48 PENN NJ 0 .-147 '8t An. D W VA *90 NCAN s CAR 23 GA 183 FLA 1 568 *82.7% of all Jacksonville Jewry In 1946 2321 (75%) WERE BORN IN UNITED STATES FOREIGN-BORN 1954 705 1946 774 % of Duval County Jewish population 1954 17.3% 1946 25% m .iiiiii iiiiiiii 27 Countries COUNTRY NO. Alsace-Lorraine 1 Argentine 2 Austria 41 Belgium 1 Canada 33 Canal Zone 3 China 1 Cuba 8 Czechoslovakia 7 Egypt 4 England 23 Germany 57 Greece 1 Sent Us COUNTRY Holland Hungary Ireland Israel Latvia Lithuania Morocco Panama Poland Roumania Russia S. Africa Spain Syria 705 NO. 5 25 1 3 9 66 3 2 98 63 234 6 1 7 Of The Foreign-Born Sitizelslip Native-Born Citizen By Relation Naturalized Alien 1954 1946 No. % No. % 3367 200 473 32 82.7 4.9 11.6 2321 75.0 No Figures 689 22.3 84 2.7 ELEMENTARY HIGH SCHOOL COLLEGE FOREIGN-BORN* 1954 No. % 923 25.4 1588 43.8 1002 27.6 115 (3.2%) of the 705 foreign- born did not indicate schooling SCHOOL LEVEL ATTAINED OVER AGE OF 6 .............. 1 W rc 1:3 Fol MARITAL STATUS PEOPLE OVER 16 SINGLE MARRIED WIDOWED DIVORCED SEPARATED 1954 N. % 457 16.4 2127 76.4 155 5.6 38 1.4 6 .2 ,) THERE ARE 86 INTERMARRIAGES 1954 -6.5 Out of Every 100 Families Are Intermarried 1946 10 Out of Every 100 Families Were Intermarried 1954- In 8.7 Out of 10 Intermarriages Wife Is Non-Jewish 1946- In 8 Out of 10 Intermarriages Wife Was Non-Jewish 1946 21 15 7 2 no fires THIS IS HOW WE MAKE OUR LIVING PROFESSIONALS AND SEMI-PROFESSIONALS PROPRIETORS, MANAGERS AND OFFICIALS CLERICAL AND SALES CRAFTSMEN, OPERATIVES AND LABORERS %o OF ALL GAINFULLY EMPLOYED 1954 14.7 1946 59.1 13.0 48.0 21.9 4.3 31.0 AT PRESENT 7.3% OF ALL MALES OVER 21 ARE RETIRED. 1.1% OF ALL ADULTS OVER 21 ARE UNEMPLOYED, SEEKING WORK 1 ReligiouA AFFILIATION CENTER MEMBERSHIP 775 TEMPLE 467 e??ro ETZ HAYIM 100 1954 IN 4 OUT OF 5 FAMILIES SOME MEMBER BELONGS TO SYNAGOGUE OR TEMPLE 1946 IN 3 OUT OF 5 FAMILIES SOME MEMBER BELONGED TO SYNAGOGUE OR TEMPLE I SCHOOL ATTENDING JEWISH CENTER JEWISH TEMPLE ETZ HAYIM 1954 SUNDAY SCHOOL 398 229 4 out of 5 HEBREW SCHOOL 343 8 10 2 out of 4 IN 1954 2 OUT OF 4 ATTEND HEBREW SCHOOL 50% IN 1946 1 OUT OF 4 ATTENDED HEBREW SCHOOL 25% IN 1954 4 OUT OF 5 ATTEND SUNDAY OR HEBREW SCHOOL 80% IN 1946 2 OUT OF 3 ATTENDED SUNDAY OR HEBREW SCHOOL 66.7% *CHILDREN AGED 6 TO 16 V We affiliate with 22 Jewish organizations AFFILIATED MEN (over age 20) 1055 78.2% WOMEN (overage 20) 1076 80.2o -UNAFFILIATED 294 21.8o 265 19.8c w 20.7% of all persons over age 20 are unaffiliated ^KA f6K fu^ '"t" f ,-' '-..5 "*' '*. , 4. * 1946- IN 4 OUT OF EVERY 5 FAMILIES SOME MEMBER BELONGED TO ONE OR MORE LOCAL JEW- ISH ORGANIZATION. 1 OUT OF 3, 33.3% (OVER AGE OF 20) HAD NO AFFILIATION. - < JEWISH CENTER JEWISH TEMPLE ETZ HAYIM CENTER MEN'S CLUB TEMPLE BROTHERHOOD CENTER SISTERHOOD TEMPLE SISTERHOOD ETZ HAYIM SISTERHOOD B NAI B'RITH IAEN B'NAI B'RITH WOMEN BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY WOMEN COUNTRY CLUB 'S COMMITTEE FARBAND HADASSAH I 0 O.F. ISRAEL LODGE JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL JEWISH WAR VETERANS LADIES' HEBREW SHELTERING AID SOCIETY NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN PROGRESSIVE CREDIT UNION Y M.H.A ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA ^ s 164 FAMILIES (12%) LIVE IN SPRING SPRINGFIELD DOWNTOWN OR BEACHES FIELD 29% LIVED IN SPRINGFIELD IN 1946 409 FAMILIES (31%) LIVE IN RIVERSIDE 45% LIVED IN RIVERSIDE IN 1946 696 FAMILIES (53%) LIVE IN SOUTHSIDE 20% LIVED IN SOUTHSIDE IN 1946 54 FAMILIES (4%) LIVE IN DOWNTOWN OR AT BEACHES to, 6% LIVED DOWNTOWN OR AT BEACHES IN 1946 63 FAMILIES PLAN TO MOVE TO SOUTHSIDE 3 FAMILIES PLAN TO MOVE TO RIVERSIDE 2 FAMILIES PLAN TO MOVE TO DOWNTOWN OR BEACHES 1 FAMILY PLANS TO. MOVE TO SPRINGFIELD 10 FAMILIES PLAN TO MOVE OUT OF TOWN PREDICTIONS FOR NEXT IN 1946 5 YEARS 7 --- JACKSONVILLE JEWISH COMMUNITY COUNCIL HONORARY PRESIDENTS PRESIDENT VICE PRE LEONARD MOSS SAM WOLFSON P. N. COLEMAN MRS. FELIX GLICKSTEIN SSAM GREEN ROBERT JACOBS SIDENTS J. L. KIPNIS SMAX RUBIN MRS. A. E. STEIN BEN STEIN TREASURER SAM H. SIEGEL AUDITOR R. M. RIDERS under the technical direction of Ben Stark, Executive Director j5: jg. J/ ....... .. .. -- 5. 31 " YQ/ P*VW. 2al A Al mm" |