Mushrooms

Crop
MUSHROOM Reporting
MUSHROOMS H"9-
Released: board
August 13, 1981 Statistical Reporting
August 13, 1981 N Service
3:00 P.M. ET Service
3:00 P. ET U.S. Department
of Agriculture
.' Washington, D.C.
EPOSI0I 20250



MUSHROOM PRODUCTION STEADY VALUE DOWN 5 PERCENT

Mushroom production in the United States reached nearly 471 million pounds
(213 thousand metric tons) during the 1980-81 marketing season. This is
fractionally higher than the 1979-80 crop and 4 percent more than production
in 1978-79 and continues the upward trend in production since mushroom
estimates were started in 1966. This year's survey includes growers with
production in 26 States, unchanged from a year earlier. Pennsylvania, the
leading State, with 50 percent of the U.S. 1980-81 crop, grew 237 million
pounds, up 11 percent from the previous season. Eastern States accounted for
62 percent of the total U.S. production; Central States, 13 percent; and
Western States, 25 percent.

The value of the 1980-81 crop was $351 million, down 5 percent from the
1979-80 season. Growers averaged 74.5 cents per pound compared with 78.4
cents the previous season. Volume of fresh market sales increased to 267
million pounds during the 1980-81 marketing year, up 4 percent from the
1979-80 season. Fresh sales accounted for 57 percent of the U.S. production
continuing the upward trend in the proportion sold fresh. The average price
received by growers for mushrooms sold for fresh market averaged 91.8 cents
per pound, a decrease of 4 cents from the previous season. Processor usage
totaled 203 million pounds, 5 percent less than the prior season. Grower
prices received for processing mushrooms averaged 51.8 cents per pound, a
decline of nearly 6 cents per pound from 1979-80.
Growers used approximately 140 million square feet (13.0 million square
meters) of bed and tray area to produce the 1980-81 crop, down 7 percent from
the previous season. Yields averaged 3.35 pounds per square foot, 7 percent
more than the 1979-80 yield.
An estimated 142 million square feet (13.2 million square meters) of
production area is intended for use during the 1981-82 season, a 1 percent
increase from last season. If growers' current plans are carried out, first
filling will be virtually the same as last season; second filling, up 1
percent; and additional fillings, up 3 percent from the 1980-81 season.


For Information Call: (202) 447-7720


Vg 2-1-2 (8-81)





MUSHROOMS: AREA, PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE,
JULY 1, 1980.10 JUNE 30, 1981
------------------------------------------
AREA IN PRODUCIfON
---------------------------------------- --------- : PRICE VALUE
STATE FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL : : PRODUCTION : PER : OF
FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TDTAL :: POUND :PRODUCTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,000 SQlARE FEET 1,000 POUNDS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS


CALIF
DEL
MD
MICH
NJ
NY
PA


OTH STS 1/


6,257
1,178
437
2,087
133
946
24,643

7,485


6,257
1,167
292
2,027
119
927
22,985

7,468


. 11,462
384
144
3,249
46
1,075
24,405

15,173


23,976
2,729
873
7,363
298
2,948
72,033

30,126


84,410
7,025
2,421
2:,221
691
7,773
237,463

109,549


82.1
63.0
70.5
76.9
62.1
84.6
62.1

95.3


69,327
4,425
1,708
16,324
429
6,576
147,531

104,418


U S : 43,166 41,242 55,938 140,346 470,553 74.5 350,738











MUSHROOMS: BED OR TRAY AREA TO BE IN PRODUCTION
------------------------------------------------------------- m--------------------- m----------
INTENTIONS JUL 1981 JUN 1982 : INTENTIONS AS PERCENT OF 1980 81
:------------------ ------------------- M------mm-----------M---
STATE : FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL : : FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL
: FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TOTAL : FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TOTAL

1,000 SQUARE FEET 1,000 POUNDS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS


CALIF
JEL
MD
11ICH
N J
N Y
PA

OTH STS 1/


6,582
1,206
433
1,978
160
944
23,635

8,099


6,598
1,193
254
1,967
140
922
22,402

8,066


12,227
424
152
2,759
70
1,077
24,791

15,893


25,407
2,823
839
6,704
370
2,943
70,828

32,058


J S : 43,037 41,542 57,393 141,972 100 101 103 101

1/ COLO, CONN, FLA, HAW, ILL, IND, KY, MASS, MINN, MO, OHIO, OREG, S DAK, TENN, TEX, UTAH, VA, WASH,
AND W1S.


CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


MUSHROOMS, AUGUST 1981





MUSHROOMS: AREA, PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE
JULY 1, 1978 TO JUNE 30, 1980

: AREA IN PRODUCTION
STATE :--------------------------------------- : PRICE : VALUE
AND : FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL : PRODUCTION : PER : OF
YEAR : FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TOTAL : : POUND :PRODUCTION

: 1,000 SQUARE FEET 1,000 POUNDS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS


1,216
1,295


1,129
1,293


494 370
507 282


167 121
132 90


DEL
1978-79
1979-80 1/

MD
1978-79
1979-80 1/

NJ
1978-79
1979-80

NY
1978-79
1979-80

PA
1978-79
1979-80

OTH STS 2/
1978-79
1979-80

US
1978-79
1979-80 1/


2,632
2,798


97 961
114 903


53 341
64 286


1,037
1,073


3,063
3,089


25,334 20,993 72,705
24,895 21,400 72,984


16,779 33,441 67,036
18,258 33,954 70,698


44,721 55,908 146,738
45,794 56,815 150,758


6,075
6,738


2,599
2,336


699
613


8,144
7,899


213,790
213,709


222,700
238,774


454,007
470,069


64.8
60.2


68.8
63.7


65.2
53.7


82.3
81.5


3,935
4,053


1,789
1,489


6,705
6,438


71.5 152,893
66.3 141,601


88.0 196,022
89.9 214,687


79.7 361,800
78.4 368,597


1/ SALES BY TYPE AND VALUE OF PRODUCTION REVISED. 2/ CALIF, COLO, CONN, FLA, HAW, ILL, IND, KY,
MASS, MICH, MINN, MO, OHIO, OREG, S.DAK, TENN, TEX, UTAH, VA, WASH, AND WIS.


MUSHROOMS: SALES AND VALUE BY TYPE OF SALE, YEARS BEGINNING JULY 1

FRESH MARKET :PROCESSING
YEAR, : ---------------- --------------------------
STATE, : VOLUME OF : PERCENT OF : VALUE OF : VOLUME OF : PERCENT OF : VALUE OF
REGION : SALES : U S SALES : SALES : SALES : U S SALES : SALES
.......................................................................................................


1978-79
PA

OTm STi I/

U S

1979-bO
PA

OTH ST. 1/2/

U S 2/

1980-81
PA
OTHER EAST,
EAST TOTAL 3/

CENTRAL TOTAL
4/

WEST TUIAL 5/


:1,000 POUNDS


61,222

168,316

229,538


70,049

S 185,797

255,846


: 78,940
42,016
120,956


34,639

111,513

267,108


1,000 DOLLARS


54,558

163,212

217,770


59,352

185,849

245,201


69,221
42,336
111,557


33,003

100,727

245,287


1,000 POUNDS


1,000 DOLLARS


152,568

71,901

224,469


143,660

70,563

214,223


158,523
13,864
172,387


24,316

6,742

203,445


98,335

45,695

144,030


82,249

41,147

123,396


78,310
7,635
85,945


14,923


4,583


105,451


I/ CALIF, COLO, CONN, DEL, FLA, HAW, ILL, IND, KY, MD, MASS, MICH, MINN, MO, N J, N Y, OHIO, OREG,
S OAR, IENN, TEX, UTAH, VA, WASH, AND WIS. 2/ SALES BY TYPE AND VALUE OF PRODUCTION REVISED. 3/
FEDERAL REGIONS I-IV INCLUDING CONN, MASS, N T, N J, PA, MD, DEL, VA, FLA, KY, AND TENN. 4/ FEDERAL
REGIONS V AND VII. INCLUDING ILL, IND, MICH, MINN, OHIO, WIS, AND MO. 5/ FEDERAL REGIONS VI, VIII,
IX, AND X INCLUDING TEX, COLO, S DAK, UTAH, CALIF, HAW, OREG, AND WASH.


1,038
1,040


26,37a
26,689


16,816
18,486


46,109
48,149


MUSHROOMS, AUGUST 1981


CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA





MUSHROOMS: SALES BY TYPE AND PERCENT OF TOTAL, 1966-81

FRESH MARKET : PROCESSING


YEAR : VOLUME OF : : VOLUME OF
: SALES : PERCENT : SALES


----------: TOTAL
: PRODUCTION
PERCENT :


: 1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS


41,951
47,611
56,024
62,115
58,269
66,323
76,728
102,293
126,118
142,121
151,247
191,080
229,538
255,846
267,108


122,964
132,980
132,783
131,764
148,541
165,050
177,274
177,200
172,963
167,695
195,882
207,623
224,469
214,223
203,445


164,915
180,591
188,807
193,879
206,810
231,373
254,002
279,493
299,081
309,816
347,129
398,703
454,007
470,069
470,553


MUSHROOMS, AUGUST, 1981


CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


GPO 90-8640


LL
LA.

2
Ca-^^<


1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81

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