Mushrooms

/A!




Reporting Department of
Board Agriculture
Statistical Reporting Wasnington, D C 20250
Service




RELEASED: August 13, 1984 f .
3:00 P.M. ET A MGlr 1 984 i '*


1983-84 MUSHROOM PRODUCTION AND VALUE UP


Mushroom production in the United States reached a new record high 543
million pounds (246 thousand metric tons) during the 1983-84 marketing
season. This is 11 percent higher than 1982-83, and 5 percent above the
1981-82 crop. This year's survey includes growers with production in 25
States. Pennsylvania, the leading State, with nearly 52 percent of the U.S.
1983-84 crop, grew 280 million pounds, up 13 percent from the previous
season. Eastern States accounted for 63 percent of the total U.S. production;
Central States, 12 percent; and Western States, 25 percent.

The value of the 1983-84 crop was a record high $471 million, up 9 percent
from the 1982-83 season. Growers received an average of 86.9 cents per pound
compared with 87.9 cents the previous season. Volume of fresh market sales
increased to 373 million pounds during the 1983-84 marketing year, up 11
percent from 1982-83. Fresh sales accounted for 69 percent of the U.S.
production, the same as in 1982-83. The average price received by growers for
mushrooms sold for fresh market averaged 97.0 cents per pound, a decrease of
3.0 cents from the previous season. Processor usage totaled 170 million
pounds, 11 percent higher than the prior season. Grower prices received for
processing mushrooms averaged 64.6 cents per pound, an increase of 3.8 cents
per pound from 1982-83.

Growers used approximately 138 million square feet (12.9 million square
meters) of bed and tray area to produce the 1983-84 crop, 2 percent more than
the previous season. Yields averaged 3.93 pounds per square foot compared
with 3.63 pounds per square foot in 1982-83.

An estimated 146 million square feet (13.5 million square meters) of
production area is intended for use during the 1984-85 season, up 5 percent
from'the area used during the 1983-84 season. If growers' current plans are
carried out, the first filling will be up 3 percent; second filling, up 4
percent; and additional fillings, up 7 percent from the 1983-84 season.



Requests for a subscription order form covering all available reports *
should be directed to Crop Reporting Board Publications, Room 5829 *
South Building, USDA, Washington, D.C. 20250 (Phone (202) 447-4021). *
****************************************f****************


For Information Call: (202) 447-7720


Vg 2-1-2 (8-84)












MUSHROOMS: AREA, PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE
JULY 1, 1981 TO JUNE 30, 1984
................................................................................................................
AREA IN PRODUCTION
STATE :-------------------------------------------: : PRICE VALUE
AND : FIPST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL : : PRODUCTION : PER : OF
YEAR :FILLING : FILLING FILLINGS : TOTAL : : POUND :PRODUCTION
................................................................................................................
1,000 SQUARE FEET 1,000 POUNDS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS
CALIF
1981-82 5,470 5,492 1,884 23,846 87,543 102.0 88,907
1982-83 5,039 5,039 13,699 23,777 89,414 111.0 99,415
1983-84 : 5,085 5,091 10,583 20,759 89,677 103.0 92,011

DEL
1981-82 : 965 949 250 2,164 5,546 64.1 3,557
1982-83 : 1,113 1,094 487 2,694 7,223 67.9 4,90?
1983-4 : 1,0'3 943 483 2,499 ',289 '1.9 5,239

4M
1981-2 : 3'6 256 176 8(8 2,316 61.6 1,426
1982-83 : 355 284 191 830 2,291 62.6 1,548
1983-84 : 3'2 261 126 759 2,146 71.5 1,535

PICH
1981-8 : 1,598 1,599 2,096 5,29? 19,044 70.6 13,436
1982-83 1,559 1,594 2,758 5,911 18,865 83.0 15,661
1983-84 : 1,420 1,398 1,991 4,709 17,506 93.5 16,365

NJ
1981-82 146 82 2 230 586 50.2 294
1982-83 : 101 79 16 196 586 62.8 368
1983-84 : 101 86 29 215 592 60.6 359


1981-2 : 938 926 172 2,036 4,995 '8.8 3,936
1982-83 528 514 263 1,305 2,431 89.4 2,173
1983-84 : 515 494 193 1,202 2,340 84.9 1,986

PA
1981-82 : 25,902 23,960 25,498 75,360 273,048 65.8 179,557
1982-83 22,606 21,370 24,644 68,620 246,582 70.0 172,607
1983-84 23,926 22,883 ?2,480 '4,289 ?'9,68 4 73.4 205,196

CTH STS It
1981-8 : 10,466 6,709 14,415 31,590 124,068 102.8 127,593
1982-83 2 : 7,039 6,944 18,079 32,062 123,434 109.0 134,747
1983-84 : 6,914 6,522 20,400 33,836 143,529 104.0 143,741

US
1981-82 : 45,861 39,972 55,493 141,326 517,146 81.0 418,706
1982-83 2/ 38,340 36,918 60,137 135,395 490,826 87.9 431,421
1983-84 39,406 37,678 61,184 138,268 542,733 86.9 471,432

1/ COLO, CONN, FLA, GA, ILL, IND, [A, MINN, OHIO, OKLA, OREG, TENN, TE', IITAH, VA, WASH, W VA, AND WIS.
2/ REVISED.

MUSHROOMS: BED nR TRAY AREA TO BE IN PRODUCTION

INTENTIONS JUL 1984 JUN 1985 : INTENTIONS AS PERCENT OF 1983-84
:---------------------------------------
STATE : FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL : : FIRST : SECOND : ADDITIONAL :
:FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TOTAL : FILLING : FILLING : FILLINGS : TOTAL
................................................................................................................
1,000 SQUARE FEET PERCENT

CALIF 5,021 5,041 10,704 20,766 99 99 101 100
DEL : 1,129 1,035 607 2,771 105 110 126 111
MD 395 275 156 826 106 105 124 109
MICH : 1,382 1,382 2,095 4,859 97 99 111 103
N J 101 86 24 211 100 100 P6 98
N Y 515 494 193 1,202 100 100 100 100
PA : 24,908 24,110 29,183 78,201 104 105 106 105

OTH STS 1/ : 7,277 6,896 22,743 36,916 105 106 111 109

U S : 40,728 39,319 65,705 145,752 103 104 107 105
-1/ COLO. CONN, FLA, GA, HAW, ILL...ND, IA..... MINN, OHIO, LA... OEG, TE, TEX, UTAH, VA, W.ASH, -W A, AND -.
1I COLO, CONN, FLA, GA, HAW, ILL, IND, IA, MINN, OHIO, OKLA, OREG, TENN. TEX, UTAH, VA, WASH, W VA, AND WIS.


CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USOA


MUSHROOMS, AUGUST 1984










MUSHROOMS: VOLUME OF SALES, PRICE, AND VALUE BY TYPE OF SALE, BY REGIONS, YEARS BEGINNING JULY 1

FRESH MARKET :PROCESSING :ALL
YEAR, ------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATE, VOLUME PRICE : VALUE : VOLUME : PRICE : VALUE : VOLUME : PRICE : VALUE
REGION OF :PER : OF : OF : PER : OF : OF :PER : OF
SALES :POUND : SALES : SALES : POUND : SALES : SALES : POUND : SALES

: 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
POUNDS CENTS DOLLARS POUNDS CENTS DOLLARS POUNDS CENTS DOLLARS


55.2 84,405
48.1 4,761
54.8 89,166


15,643

5,092

109,901


59.3 69,530
55.0 5,773
58.9 75,303


1981-82

PA
OTHER EAST
EAST TOTAL

CENTRAL
TOTAL 2/

WEST TOTAL

US

1982-83

PA
OTHER EAST
EAST TOTAL

CENTRAL
TOTAL 2/

WEST TOTAL

U S 4/

1983-84

PA
OTHER EAST
EAST TOTAL

CENTRAL
TOTAL 2/

WEST TOTAL

US


120,141
47,763
167,904


34,367

116,861

319,132


129,331
44,515
173,846


40,857

122,531

337,234


154,675
51,530
206,205


44,839

121,733


273,048
57,661
330,709


60,590

125,847

517,146



246,582
55,018
301,600


57,802

131,424

490,826



279,654
62,770
342,424


63,283

137,026


65.8 179,557
91.4 52,683
70.2 232,240


81.0

109.0

81.0


49,088

137,769

418,706


70.0 172,607
101.0 55,442
75.6 228,049


79.2
100.0
85.2


97.3

113.0

96.8


79.7
112.0
87.9

103.0

117.0

100.0



82.0
106.0
87.9


103.0

110.0


95,152
47,922
143,0.4


33,445

132,286

308,805



103,077
49,669
152,746


41,951

143,351

338,048



126,834
54,456
181,?90


46,108

134,293


152,907
9,898
162,805


26,223

8,986

198,014


117,251
10,503
127,754


16,945

8,893

153,592



124,979
11,240
136,219


18,444

15,293


94.3

106.0


59,652

145,197


372,777 97.0 361,691 169,956 64.6 109.741 542,733 86.9 471,432


1/ FEDERAL REGIONS I-IV INCLUDING CONN, DEL, FLA, GA (1983-84) KY (EXCEPT 1982-83 AND 1983-84).
2/ FEDERAL REGIONS V-VII INCLUDING ILL, IND, IA (1983-84) MICH, MINN (EXCEPT 1982-83), OHIO AND WIS.
3/ FEDERAL REGIONS vl, VIII, I(, AND X INCLUDING CALIF, COLO, OKLA, OREG, TEX, UTAH AND WASH. HAW (EXCEPT
1982-83 AND 1983-84), LA IE-CEPT 1983-84).
4' REVISED.


SU.S. CGOVERNtMINi PRINrIN OFFICE. 1'98.-20-3)*.1--SRS


CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


12,244

5,826

93,373


62.7 78,362
61.7 6,931
62.6 85,293


73.4 13,544

71.3 10,904


93.8

113.5

87.9


54,195

149,177

431,421


73.4 205,196
97.8 61,387
77.9 266,583


MUSHROOMS, AUGUST 1984






UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA


MUSHROOMS: SALES BY TYPE AND PERCENT OF TOTAL, 1966-84 3 1262 08860 4128
..................................................................................
FRESH MARKET : PROCESSING
-------------------------------------------------------------: TOTAL
YEAR : VOLUME OF :: VOLUME OF :: PRODUCTION 1/
SALES : PERCENT : SALES : PERCENT

: 1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS
: I1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS


1966-67
1967-62
1968-6q
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
197 2-7
1973-74
19 14-75
1975-'76
19'6-'"
19.77-78
197P-79
1979-90
1980-31
1981 -.?
19832-8s ?
1983-84J


41,951
4',611
56, ,24
62,115
58,269
66,323
76, '28
102,293
126,118
14?,1?l
151,247
191,080
??q,538
255,846
2'5,052
319,132
33',234
3 7 _?,- 7 '


122,964
132,980
132,783
131,764
148,541
165,050
177,274
177,200
172,963
167,695
195,882
207,623
224,469
214,223
194,524
198,014
153,592
169,956


164,915
180,591
188,807
193,879
206,810
231,373
254,002
279,493
299,081
309,816
347,129
398,703
454,007
470,069
469,576
517,146
490,826
542,733


1/ PRODUCTION EQUIVALENT TO FRESH MARKET AND PROCESSING SALES EXCLUDING SHRINKAGE, CULLS, ETC.
2, REVISED.

MUSHROOMS: PRICE AND VALUE BY TYPE OF SALE, 1966-84 1/
.................................................................................................
FRESH MARKET : PROCESSING : ALL SALES
.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
YEAR PPICE : VALUE PRICE VALUE : PRICE VALUE
PER : OF : PER : OF PER : OF
POUND : SALES : POUND : SALES : POUND SALES

CElNT, 1,000 DOLLARS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS


1966-67
1967-69
q196-69
1969-710
1970- 1
1971-7?
1972-'3
1973-74
1974-75
1975-76
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-8?
1998-83 2'
1983-84


46.5
44.9
46. 1
45.1
5t1.
57.9
55.5
57.1
60.7
71.9
P2.4
90.1
q4.9
95.8
94.
96.8
100.0
97.0


19,520
21,384
?5,845
28,rr04
31,688
38.386
4?,596
58,407
76,552
102,234
124,613
172,159
217,770
245,?01
260,439
308,805
338,048
361,691


38,505
40,269
42,011
44,701
57,932
68,496
67,379
64,947
70,690
88,864
131,065
135,429
144,030
123,396
114,060
109,901
93,373
109.741


35.2
34.1
35.9
37.5
43.3
46.2
43.3
44.1
49.2
61.7
73.7
77.1
79.7
78.4
79.8
81.0
87.9
86.9


58,025
61,653
67,856
72,705
89,620
106,882
109,975
123,354
147,242
191,098
255,678
307,588
361,800
368,597
374.499
418,706
431,421
471,432


1/ PRICE AND VALUE ESTIMATES ARE AT POINT OF FIRST SALE AND INCLUDE ALLOWANCES FOR SOME
MARKETING FlinIC T II)NS.
2/ REVISED.


414 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
WASHINGTON. D.C 202SO

OFFICIAL ULtINES
PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE. W0




HDio,0 .tUs PB0ar molln. S3 UT
lunfl g 14 I t nawde ence.. II
wa.- DC 102SO


OTMAlE A8lO P31C PAID
U.IS DEPAITMET OF
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