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BIENNIAL REPORTS Office of Contract Research 1952-64 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1952-54 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research 1954-56 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research 1956-58 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research 1958-60 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research 1960-62 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research 1962-64 Biennial Report of the Office of Contract Research NB: Reports are separated by biennium with a plain yellow sheet of paper. RFPOBT O' OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH FOR 1952-1954 E I Grinter, Director of Research The Office of Contract Research was established at the beginning of the fall semester of 1952 and was placed under the dean of the graduate school acting as the director of research. Its purpose is to correlate the contract research of the entire university, particularly in regard to sponsor relationships. The Director of Research is authorized to approve proposals for research contracts and to conduct for the University the negotiations that lead up to the formation o o of formal contracts. Such contracts require the approval of the Board of Control and receive legal approval of the State Attorney's Office. o Contract research is conducted with the Federal Government, with the State CD Government, with cities and counties, with industry and, occasionally, with individuals. The greatest volume of these contracts at the University of Florida, as at all other universities, is with agencies of the Federal Government. Such contractual relationships for research are an outgrowth of the war research con- tracts initiated in the early nineteen forties. Such contractual research has grown in volume year by year until it is now approaching two million dollars annually at the University of Florida. About one per cent of the total university research of the Federal Government is conducted at the University of Florida. It has seemed iLportant to the administration of the University that con- tractual research be confined to fields and situations where it can contribute to the educational objectives of the University. A few universities have established very large contract research organizations almost wholly divorced from the educational functions of the university. Such research organizations have nearly separate staffs and completely separate adm-inistrations. To maintain these staffs it often becomes necessary for such organizations to solicit con- tracts quite divorced from educational value, often of a classified nature and often of a developmental character rather than basic research. A certain amount of such developmental work is appropriate to engineering research, but it has very little usefulness elsewhere in a university. It has been the policy at the University of Florida to encourage fundamental research in every possible way. -There has been concern over the question of stability as it relates to con- tract research. 'hat would be the position of th University if wholoQale can- collation or failure to initiate or extend contracts should become those policy o the Federal Government? This ccacorn was gaera'lly felt by all universities during the late nineteen forties. Lowever, the value of contract research is now so thoroughly accepted by all asnrcies of the Foderal Government, including the Department of Defense, that a recent five per cant reduction of overall budgets of most Federal departments resulted in no roro than an equivalent reduction in contracts with universities. Hence, it has become eviaont that a long term continuation of contract research at about its present level is a reasonable anticipation. An increase in volume at the University of Florida is in fact almost certain as facilities for research at the University are increased and as qualified research workers are made available. The subject of overhead is a perennial problem in dealing with contract research, The audited overhead on University contracts of the Department of Defense exceeds fifty per cent of salaries. On the Other hand certain agencies that sponsor only fundamental research such as National Science Foundation, Nation- al Institutes of Health and Atomic Energy Commission allow only a fraction of this overhead. The Office of Contract Research of the University of Florida has taken the position that the audited overhead rate is the actual overhead of the Univer- sity and that this rate should appear in essentially all contracts. However, If the research involved is of a fundamental nature and of such character that it would contribute directly to the objectives of the department concerned and result in valuable publication, a contribution by the University of Florida may appear as a part of the contract. By this procedure the right of the University to collect the full audited overhead on all contracts of a developmental nature or those initiated by the Sponsor, whether government or industry, is fully pro- tocted. A major difficulty experienced by the University of Florida in dealing on a contractual basis with outside agencies lies in its lack of power to sign con- tracts. Such agencies are themselves often hampered by governmental restrictions that produce long delays in reaching agreement. When this stage of negotiation is reached, it is necessary for the Office of Contract Research to inform the outside agency that the final approval of a contract may require as much as ninety days delay. Only after signature of the contract can the University order equipment allowed by the contract so that many additional months can pass before nmjor research work can begin. PRsearch workers in private universities and in most public institutions now operate through Research Institutes or Foundations that have the full right to accept contractual obligations. Through such agencies it is possible even at a state university to purchase equipment for research as soon as it is established that a meeting of minds has .on place. A reserve fund can be built up out of overhead by such a Foundation so that outstanding obligations are always properly covered, If the University of Florida is to cnpete effectively in the field of contract research, it too will zned the efficiency that becomes possible through the establishment of a Research Foundation on the campus. Statistical Information Attached hereto are three semiannual summaries of research contracts in force on July 1, 153, January 1, 1354, and July 1, 154, along with a sunnary of all research contracts in force during tte bionnium. The annual r-te as of July 1, 1954, was found to be 1,7u7,5S3.25, althour;h contracts in force at that time amounted to $2,357,133.11.. e find that over the biennium there have ooen total geatraocts t force of $3,473,210.41. It is particularly important, I feel, to note that 27.11 per cent of these research contracts have contributed to the growth of industry, that 5.75 per cent have made a contribution to human health and that 4.28 per cent have been of benefit to agriculture or forestry. Doubtless, with the building of our medical school, the contracts of benefit to human health should increase greatly. Those cf aid to agriculture could be increased sharply if the Agricultural Experiment Station should develop its interest in the field of contract research as a means of expanding the service now available through use of budgeted funds. It is further noteworthy that 34.44 per cent of the contract research makes a direct contribution to the national defense or safety while 28.42 per cent represents basic research and educational contracts. In conclusion it appears self-evident that the contract research program is making a strong contribution to the development of the University of Florida. It is building the research equipaont of the University and is supporting the research efforts of a large number of staff members and of graduate students. Without this amount of contract research, which approaches two million dollars annually, it would be necessary for the University to expend nearly an equal amount to maintain an equivalent stimulation through research. It is fully accepted that research is on a par with education as fundamental objectives of a great univer- sity as contrasted to an undergraduate college. Since the University of Florida aspires to greatness as an educational institution it should make use of every device, of which contract research is an important part, to encourage, broaden and develop its program in basic research. A J1 J? A 5 0 1 XX Repot of Statistical Laboratory for 191-19$ During the biannium tho e oaertory has furnished cnaasltlnzg services nOd computatioral facilities to research projects of graduate studenta, faculty aOd staltl Jepartmi J putaLaLc. od cr agencte3 of the University aud tht &tat*,, The LAzooratory Is cantiuiing a cootract vita Vright Air Dievelopment Center oa a & pkam of uatbheatieal probabilities. 'Two doetowal disertations and two or posflbly tbxee caster's thieotw are stesatn frI" tbis project, an well as several tecalical reyorta. As a part of the Wright contract, the Laboratory conducted a iympoaiua an Monte Carlo Methods at which significant papers were presented amil ar. presently being edited for publishing. The Laoratory saervd as bosts to the sixtieth meeting of the Institute of kXattmatical Statistica and th* Ji~oloetrics i6Ociety, hLSA in Maroa 21).A The Laboratory has entoraml ito an ugr-eetnwat with the r.* uthern iUsional &CdIa- catior. ?oard, Viri~inia Polytoc'-Ani Inutittute and th C.:>aolldatad Uzakverj~t of' orth Carolina to conduct a series of graduate sou r seassotns In statIV- tir**E, writ tki u4loa a v tlre lorida CB5us u _,*iui-deu for toia tmmarr of 18 !a. e ti &LoT has ao.%aLqde4 In sOrvtces rendered as w;311 as in Itata rar oqaipmoent during the last two years, and to becosina known both in the $tate auid nationally. The Strttlifal L&4xratory operaLt&sJ unQder &n aCL1xtl' director until July 1, 1VB3. in .-r. ILiarbart 4 yer vus cor.tirzmsd as riircaor., The ~tatisttcal Lat)Qratory 1s dcvelc~poJ eA*1i1oit working relationsninM with ral&toitz d 'ert- AIIA' Of t';Q Zn vorifity. it-ti t1*!LWI4* C iL$4t TlA~ p::.ve 01i its A cL"Vity ira3 LI-vt Eo t~asd P,4r it of r,41;iCr to cover tl-e ca-t- of malautalinIDX a staff and Mamhibn rentals to make statietlcsl services vl~s~s to tirlo SIAX!~y ls t.1.0 ii-tute. SJPPLE'Tk^AL REPORT TO LIST OF CONTRACTS. FR- M TiiS OFFICE OF RESEARCH CONTRACTS July 31 1953 ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS uoqported by. Department of Defen s Sported by other Federal, State or Loca Gyer Supported by Non=Proflt Fcundations oU So-etie Sported by Industry or Industrial AsnocAations 7enft 'CAT1'GOESS OF SERVICE PERFOF dED BY CONTRACTS AND RESEILRCH GRANTS S:\rct ProbaDbe_ Benefjt to Industry Contribution to Human Health -D.xrect Probable Benefi.t to Agiculturo or Forcst'-r _ .. Contrbution to the htiorl Safety (dnfenst) _ Basic RIsearch and Educational Contracts .Amcnt Poereuarro ,3487222 8,629 Total $2:775o08.84 1000 $ .- 5 0 6lr 12 __80 ; 528of, 002 0m ?6q52_ 1. 066a 90. 2 .;" 30r' c^.c *'o Total :Note nmay projects contribute to more than one service objective* Honcoo the total of these colurmn would be meaningless. -- ---- ------- -- -E-~ - - 1.~-- -- ----------- --`L"'LdrL;;I;L;jC~b;L;iL - SOF IC OF RESEARCH CONTRACTS Doceidbar 31, 1953 ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS . S-pparted by Department of D-fensao Spportod bZ other Faderal, Stato or Local Govorrmiint Sapportod Tiy DHon-Profit Founcdltions or Societies Supported by Induct y or Industrial Ascociations Araiou.tt U C.H.(- ** u- *-w.- - 29 ,360,'0 230,073.03 Perc3 nt-.::. 63.g39 68039 16,,03 305 12o53 Total $ ,836,269.'20 1000 CATEGORIES OF SERVICE PER~FQNED BY CONTRACTS AND RESEAiRC! GRATS Direct Probable Benefit to Indus^t Contribution to Human Hoaith Direct Probable Borfiit. to Apricl-~ur or Foe cy, Contribution to the Ngation=l Safoty (t.dcocC) Basic Research and Educational Contracts ---- ----ra- -i.-L----r ---ri--" lr una. s..aI 313.40A7,.,.20 29.93 O21o0._ ho76 9,) :.362o00 80,96 .- -t. 31. -.61 02 639,00 26)74 *No Totral *Note many projects contribute to more than one service objectiveo Hence, the total of these oolunns would be meaningless m ---- -- -- ---- ----- -L---n-- -~`-----'---~------- r~rU~l~rP-r~-m~ul~IWYUCDI~IX3 -IU~-~YOI~)-~.~-ICCIPC~lLI~L9- 2M~D-~961- OFFICE OF RESEARCH CONTRACTS June 30, 1954 ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS* Ao.unt, Supported by Department of Defense $2.f26Q,970o0 O Supported by other Federal, State or Local Government 813,820o68 Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies 37,696o00 Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations 2,A.61L8,23 Pertent7yo 53.696 34.526 1 599 10o379 Total $2,357,135o11 CATEGORIES OF SERVICE PERFORMED BY CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH OLANTS 1COo Direct Probable Benefit to Industry Contribution to Human Health Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture or Forestr'c Contribution to the National Safety defensee) Basic Research and Educational Contracts 1 M 0 66i, 11 182 232F800 2P3n234.91 1,6.20, 22060 25.287 3 5, T3 3c939 ?5MO5 *No Total * Contracts with beginning date of July 1, 1954 or after, although listed on report, are not included in these figures. ** Note many projects contribute to more than one service.objective. Hence the total of these columns would be meaningless. __ _ __ - __- _.__~ --- - _._ __ __ _I- Supported bY Department of Dofen3s Supported by other Federal0 State- Supported by Non-Profit Foundatiot fS ort+d bvIn Tr r otn+.wr Ty dstaria Biennial Report OFFICE OF RESSARCHF CONTRACTS July 1, 1952 June 30, 1954 ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS Amount a $108404o 205 ,40 or Local Goverramnt 1l. 07 i18828 is or Societies 113,976o 00 il Associations 445 8'40073 Total $39473,210o41 100. CATEGORIES OF SERVICE PERFOIirED BY COI]TRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS Direct Probable Benefit to Industry 22019,2ol! 27.1_ Contribution to Human Health 428 ,477.0 575 Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture or Forestry 3318.8?49_1 4.2 Contribution to the National Safety (defense) 2,565n0942440 5 34,44 _ pqsic Research and Educational Contracts 2,116 ,428_00 28.42 No Total * Note many projects contribute to more than one service objective. Hence the total of these columns would be meaningless. Porcontaq 52,28 12-fl REPORT OF THE OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH 1954-1956 L. E. Orinter, Director of Research The attached statistical material gives a reasonably clear picture of the contract research work of the University. The volume of contract re- search today is almost wholly dependent upon the number of faculty mem- bers with research interests in the fields of science and technology includ- ing the health science fields. The volume of contract research is certain to increase as the faculties in these fields expand. The rapid build-up of contract research in the Health Center, for example, is merely a reflec- tion of the fact that a number of professors with research interests have been added to the staff in the medical sciences. Several departments not now holding research contracts could do so if the criteria for selection of personnel could be revised to increase the value attached to research ability and imagination rather than teaching alone. Such are the criteria being ap- plied in the medical sciences and in other areas of the University where fundamental research contracts are common. At the present time the Office of Contract Research is functioning as a coordinating agency to achieve uniformity of the form of contracts, to pro- tect the over-all interests of the University in the negotiation of contracts, and to maintain a reasonable check upon the quality of contracts held by var- ious units of the institution. The office also collects statistics and prepares a semi-annual report. A function strongly envisioned in the establishment of the Office of Con- tract Research has not developed effectively. In r.ost institutions a percent- age of the overhead is retained by the office of contract research or by a re- search foundation and is used for the support and encouragement of funda- nental research within the institution. The legal situation which turns all overhead into the Incidental Fund militates against this normal support for fundamental research at the University of Florida. In each of the past four years plans have been developed for establish- ment either by court action or by legislative decree of a Research Founda- tion for the University of Florida. It becomes nore and more evident that this is the only real solution to the present awkward procedures for obtain- ing approval of contracts as well as for the problem of supporting fundamen- tal research. The delays in obtaining approval of contracts continue to hold down the number of contracts of the most attractive types that are negotiated. The flexibility of operation of a 1*esearch Foundation in regard to such con- troversial subjects as patents and overhead, as well as its contribution to the solution of the problem of initiation of a contract before formal approval, Report of the Office of Contract Research. 1954-1956. page 3. along with its freedom to make binding agreements when necessary on short notice are advantages that cannot ultimately be overlooked. In our competi- tive situation it is not reasonable for the University of Florida to be the only major research institution that appears to be so handicapped. As an interim procedure, until a Research Foundation can be established, it seems highly desirable to work out a formula for return of a percentage of overhead, either to the Office of Contract Research or directly to the produce. tive departments as an incentive for encouraging research. The University of Florida should double its total research program in the next biennium, particularly in fundamental fields. Every device for possible encouragement and support of research needs to be used effectively. During the past several years the Office of Contract Research has been provided with funds to support research in special situations in the University. Such funds have made possible the purchase of reasonably large pieces of equipment or of scholarly research material that departmental or college funds could not encompass. Such major equipment as an electron microscope or a mass spectrograph can hardly be taken from a college budget since the pur- chase of one such piece of equipment would require the entire annual budget of a college. The other significant service provided by a special research equipment fund is to provide for special situations not envisioned in the plan- ned budget. Since budget planning precedes expenditures by a full year, such changes and development of special needs are inevitable, particularly in that the needs of new staff members cannot be anticipated fully in departmental budgets. The distribution of research funds by the Office of Contract Research for the 1954-1956 biennium is indicated on the following page. APPENDIX Contributions to Departments for Purchase of Research Supplies and Equipment, 1954-56 Cancer Research College of Business Administration College of Education College of Pharmacy Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department D ear t-ent Department Department Department of Agronomy of Animal Husbandry of Art of Bacteriology of Biology of Botany of Chemistry of Civil engineering of Community Planning of Dairy Science of Electrical Engineering of engineering Mechanics of English of nLtor-ology of Geography of History of Laustrial Arts luducation of Industrial Engineering of fhathernatics of tlecaa.ical engineeringg Department of Philosophy Department of Physics Department of Political Science Department oi Poultry Husbandry Department of Sociology Department of Speech Florida State I.useum Statistical Laboratory University Library $ 1131.00 1005. 00 2370. 00 1400. 00 1294. 00 775.00 2065.00 1860. 00 1768. 02 1120.CO 5385. 00 450. 00 900. 00 500. 00 1180.00 1000.00 450. 00 V60. 00 1030. 00 680. 00 120.00 375. 00 1000.00 500. 00 75. 00 3800. 00 615.00 350. 00 625.00 1435.00 950.00 1450.00 2800.00 $41,568. 02 TOTAL OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH JUNE 30, 1956 Analysis of Sources of Contracts and Research Grants Amount Percentage Supported by Department of Defense o.0 0o0 o0 0o 00 Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government oo ooo a. a 0 ooo 0oo 0 0 0 0 Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations .. Total face value of contracts in force 0o o o o o o Face value divided by years ir force o oooooooo. Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of June 30, 1356 o........ $2, 528, 848.21 779, 361.00 63, 360.00 196, 850. 00 $3, 568, 419.21 1,607, 160.21 1. 334, 776. 30 Breakdown by College Agriculture and Forestry ... oooo oo..... o .... Arts and Sciences ........... 000000000000000000000 Cancer Research 0 0 00 0 ......... 0 0 0 0 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Med~c 000iC 00 0000 00 000 0 000 0000o 00000 00000 00 M IP eu oooo oooT.ooo oooooooooooooo0oooooooooo Statirtlacal .L..ab..Or.tOry o o o o oooo o o o oo o oo Total $ 415, 345.00 275,554.00 189, 031.00 2,588, 890, 21 33,699.00 5, 200. 00 50, 0000 00 10,700o 00 $3, 568, 419. 21 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probcbo E- erfit to l duatry a 0 o 0 0 oa o 0 o0 Contribution to H1uman Health .o 0 o0 o 00 0 0 00 0 .. Direct Probable eneit to Ag ricult ure & Fore~tryo Cotribution to th- Natincal Safety iD.fe e) ...... Basic Research &nd Educatioral Corntracts ..0000 ... 0 0 $2,861,140. 21 521, 096. 00 270, 695o 00 2, 351, 5090 00 1, 630, 615. 21 80, 54 14. 66 7, 62 66, 19 45 90 *No Total *Many project contribute to more thn. one service objective, hence a total of tb.his group would be rneaiv.glcsso 70. 87 21.94 1.73 5.54 OFFICE OF RESEARCH CONTRACTS DeceBver 31, 1955 ANALYSIS OF SOURCES OF CONTRACTS AND P.SEARCH GRANTS ----. .- --:- ,-Amount FPor.1nt.ae Sunprted jby Departmeunt of Dafense 1933,788.40 68.87 Supported by other Federal. Statm or Local Govrnm__nt _92,985_00 SuorP td Non-Profit FourdatiJns or S)ieoties 28,64.57 1.02 Supogrted by Industry or Industxal ji Qgsacciatiggns 2_25650.00_ .,99_ Total face value of contracts in force $2,807,978.917 LO. Fasce vaue of contracts divided by years in fore 1,676Z130.00 Research Backlog or unexpirqd value of contras.ts in forcp 951 ,694.00 SREAK-DOWIJ BY COLLEGE Agri.ut3ur6 -e 351 .518. 00 At. _and. Sigetcz 294.998.57 Egr_ _. .. 1., _875 o967.60o Museum 6200.*00 StatJs-i cal Laboratory _30,616.80__ Pbaracy 000 0 00 bta l $2,807)978.97 CATEGORIES 05 SBERViCB RFiL ,Y C TI'ACTrS AND MBS8ARCH GRANTS D pet Probable Beef t, tao I._ vstr -. i74r62 97 77-44 buton o ran health 371 ,00 3 DSirect Pmable enefft to st_ o5873O0 s .0o 12o.7 Gs Co_ telrtlon., to the atoL SfFe.-de 0~e____,40 _39.83 BaeI esew rA Educa-irlt.o. 1. 267.480. 57_ 46.A4 N u Total * mN.t nany projects ezatribute fto tre than ow9 osrvlice objestlvweo Ience the total of thBse olumBina would bft s maninglesa- OFFICE OF RESEARCH CONTRACTS June 30, 1955 ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RESEARCH GRANTS* Amount Suppted by Department of Dafense $,1896,261.04 Supported by other Federal. State or Local Government 522.414.80 Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies 55,736,57 Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations 208,437,50 Total face value of contracts in force $2,682,849.91 Face value of contracts divided by years in force $1,571,007,00 BREAK-DOWN BY COLLEGE* Percentage .70M681 19.472 2.078 7.769 100. Agriculture 279.579d30 Arts qand Scipenaes 344,850-57 Bmsicss Adniinistration 5 ,O0000 Cancer Research 1E9 305,00 lu n I. 1,6417,6M24~ Luse= 3.1,200-00 __________________ 1.647648,2 Statistical ___ ___tor_________ Totat $2,682,849,91 CATEGORIES OF SRIVICS PERiOF2ti) BY CONlTACTS AND RESEARCH GPANTS Direct Prob&arl cr ofit t,,_Thdustrv 2 089,121,81 78.242 Contr:butirn Vc ) Hnan F.-lth 361,842.00 13,487 Direct rn.b~erefit to or or-stxt 4O7,8. 15.203 Coiitribul cn-to the National Salty 1 560 9M40 58,181 BDzic Fosqarch ard Fductfiona Contracts i.239 445.21 46.199 Cocnrarts Y-Ith be2i-iaia date of July 1, 1S55 or feftcr, al.tholj-h listed en ropyrt, rar nct. ii~elLd-* 3i those figuroos *%%N.;)ttc -any pr-i>jc's cnitribute to :wre' tb4.he ora 'e rvica objective. 1Ja2cs the total of ttesz columns would be eanini.l.ss, Ill OFFICE OF RESEARi COKT.ACTS December 312 194% ANALYSIS OF SOURCE OF CONTRACTS AND RES A15~CGH SRA-S* Supported by Dparftment of Defena $1 _94714 369. ____ Suportodby other Federal, State or Lmcil Govcrrjnm_ 467,13 00 Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societias P481.CO_ _ Supported by Industry or Industrial Assosiationa 169.24B8.23 TCATOtl ,258,2 z .C CATEGORIES OF SERVICE PERFORMED 5y CC T:'AC'S Ai:D S3F5EARCH GRANTS Direct Probable Benefit to IndvOtzry Contribution to Human Heal th Dire t Probable Benefit to AgricOture or ForaCtry Contribution to the National Safe defensee) Basic Research and Eidaational CoInaates l.4 ,l91l.40 341, Q 23 S1.6a491.20 -IC -n- 15.410 - -- -- -- - --- U &nHo Total S Contracts with beginning date of January l, 1935 or af ter, althae:i, l.iAd o rp ar?, r insludId in these figures. 1* Note many projects contribute to more than one service objcttivoo. !I=tn th,. tlo tal cf those CoI ~s womld be meaningless. This um.nary shouldd not bo compared with .:r'ovic -.', z'ics uince ;o cateoori'ns of contracts have been redefined to present a more realistic pi car. o 79.59 7,49 100,00 ---~~- ---~ I 1' -- --- --I--- -i ------- ------ --- REPORT CF THE DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH OF THE UNIVEiSITY OF FLORIDA FOR THE BIENNIUM, 1956-58 L. E. Grinter, Director The 1Y56-58 biennium was a period of increased activity in research for the University of Florida. Since the research programs of the organized re* search stations and bureaus will be covered in the reports of separate areas of the University. this staLer~ent will cover the areas of the University not formraily organized for reeserca. It will also present certain statistics on over-all research activity. Research Council Activities The activities of the Research Council were considerably expanded during the past biennium. Since it was concluded that too much attention of the Research Council had been given to patent matters, a Patents Subcommit- tee was established. This committee investi,:ates patent claims and reports to the Director of Research who is authorized tV r;iove approved requests forward for study by the Research Corporation of New York or by the Board of Control, as may bo appropriate. The Research Council receives a re- 'rt fr- m the P-atents ;ubcormnitaee ot each regular, r meeting. The research CouZ.cil has been given re.ponsibility for asCigning prcrcrities for award of O(CO fuds for research. In two mcetincg for th 19'57-58 academic yeor it arsigned priorities for the transeir of some $43, 000. 00 of OCO iunds, 'Total OCO funds distributed during the biennium to de.artmrents for the conduct of research amounted to $67. 500. 00. These funds are in part in the regular budget of the Graduate School and in part they are made available from industrial contracts which provide for a contribution to University research equipment as a compensation for patent rights. The Research Council also studied requests for summer research assignments by faculty members and established priorities on such requests. Eleven such assignments for the summer of 1958, with two month'e compensation for the faculty members involved, resulted from this activity of the Research Council. Proposal for I:esearch 'acuxity assignmentss Cutside thae areas cio Agricul turae a nd ,.gi.ering. research has been sub- sidised by overtime work io the Laculty in too great a degree. To reduce fac- ulty teaching loads by two credit hours per semester would increase the edu. national salary budget.by 15 per cent. It is believed that a far greater stimu- lation of research would be accoimplished if 5 per cent of the overall salary fund were made available to the Research Council for assignment to depart- ments to provide a free semester for research by individual faculty members. Such assignmentss would be made only after study and approval of each pro- posed research project in relation to the probability that it would result in scholarly publication. It is therefore recounmended that a salary budget fur support cf research should be provided for the 19519-61 biennium to cover those rrces of the University not presently osrgnized for research activity. Resrc.h Co:tracts In the aroa of contract research the growth can be measured rather easily from the face value of active res-earch contracts. In the serriannual reports from the Office of Contract Research the following amounts, representing total face value of contracts in force, are arranged in sequence of six-month intervals: December 31, 1956, $3.964, 344; June 30, 1957. $4, 750, 346; December 31, 1957, $4,610, 152; June 30, 1958, $4, 273,718. Hence, the face value of research contracts increased 20 per cent during the first six months of the biennium but dropped back to a net increase of 8 per cent at the end of the biennium. The loss of contract value over the second year of the biennium may be traced to policy of the Defense Department in cancelling and restricting contracts in the pro-Sputnik period. Although only a few con- tracts were cancelled, many were slowed down to reduce expenditures, and newly expired contracts were not renegotiated. Such an influence takes more than a year to reverse. Its influence is still being felt in the University. Proposal for Research Foundation Investigation has shown that nearly all institutions having a large volume of contract research operate such contracts through a Research Foundation or Institute, although the actual research usually is performed by the de- partmental staffs of the regular academic departments. Such a holding or- ganization for research contracts always is given the legal right to negotiate and sign contracts, to accumulate and expend overhead or other funds not directly required to complete the research, to receive and dispense glits, and to hold and exploit patents for the benefit of the university's research pro- gram. It is evident from its universality that there is a high usefulness in the organized research foundation in maintaining strong competition for a large volume of the most attractive research contracts. It is therefore recom- mended that the University of Florida adopt this form of organisation. SUMMER RESEARCH APPOINTMENTS. 1958 There have been requests each year from faculty members who desired summer appointments to devote wholly to research. In the past these requests have had to be denied because of a shortage of funds. For the first time it became possible to make a group of appointments for the summer of 1958. Each individual has been appointed for a two-month period at the regular summer rate for teachers. It is believed that each of these appointments will re- sult eventually in a significant research or scholarly publication. The appointments for 1958 were for the following individuals: Bernard Aratowaky Ernest DuPraw W. M. Jones Harry Kantor H. B. Segel S. L. Grisaby Andrew Sobszyk M. J. Roberts 7. J. V;'Lcer H. J. Doherty G. J. Hofiman Foreign Language Dept. Biology Dept. Chemistry Dept. Political Science Dept. Foreign Language Dept. Sociology Dept. Mathematics Dept. Economics Dept. University College University College University College Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. RESEARCH AT THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA The Office of Contract Research publishes a biennial volume en- titled Research at the University of Florida. This publication is intended to give a visual picture of areas of research of particular interest to large sponsors such as the agencies of the federal govern. meant. It is not possible in a limited publication to cover more than a small part of the total research program of the University. Hence, those areas of research that may be presented visually to advantage have received the greatest amount of space. A personal check upon the use of this publication by the Director of Research has shown that it is serving an effective purpose in calling attention of spon. scoring agencies to the widespread research activity of the University of Florida. A program that exceeds four million dollars in face value of contracts requires some attention of this nature in terms of annual promotion to assure its continuation without the possibility of a ccrious loos of vclunae. SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH The confusion attendant upon use of different forms for research contract proposals by different areas of the University has led to the development of an official signature page, a copy of which follows. This page is attached to each official proposal for a research project. It assures the Office of Contract Research that the proper college officials have considered and approved the proposal. It also directs the sponsor to the proper person for addressing his correspondence. Its signature by the Director of Research of the University of Florida is evidence that it has been considered in re- lation to the over-all objectives of the University and has been accepted. The increased number of proposals and contracts has increased the clerical load on the staff of the Graduate School to the point that it became necessary to appoint an individual to serve as a central contact on all re- search activities and to check proposals and other documents involved. This individual also prepares statistics on research projects, including the semiannual list of current projects released as of January 1 and July 1 of each year. Full semiannual lists are too voluminous to attach, but summaries for July 1956, January 1957, July 1957 and January 1953 are attached. The Office of Contract Research also rxaintains a service to faculty members in terms of a current address list of all foundations along with the best avail- able statements as to their objectives in the support of scholarly work. Ad- dresses and names of officers of all foundations and government agencies en- gaged in sponsorship of research can usually be provided on a current basis. These lists are corrected regularly. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA APPROVAL OF RESEARCH PROPOSAL Date Title of Proposal-....................... ............................................................................................................................ .. ..... ................ .................................................. ...... oo...................................................................................................... University Agency Responsible for Research: Submitted to: (Sponsor) Recommended by: Principal Investigator: Name: Title: Approval by Dean or Director: Department Head: Name: Title: Accepted for University: Name: Title: Name: Title: Director of Research, University of Florida Instructions to the Sponsor for addressing correspondence: 131786 OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH December 31, 1956 Analysis of Sources of Contracts and Research Grants Amount Supported by Department of Defense. o .. $2, 593, 226. 21 Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Governments ... ..... 1, 026, 093. 00 Supported by.Non-Profit Foundations or Societies. 67, 905. 00 Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations. 277, 120. 00 $3 96,34,2 Total face value of contracts in force. . Face value divided by years in force. 9 o o a a Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of December 31, 1956. .* .. Percentage 65.41 25. 88 1.71 6.99 $3,964,344. 21 $1,914,438.00 $1,890,695.00 Breakdown by College Agriculture and Forestry, ...... . Arts and Sciences, .... .. ... .o Cancer Research* o.. ... . Engineering .. o o0 o 0 0 0 . Medicine .. .. .. ..... o .. Museum. o .. ... ... .* ... . Pharmacy, .. 0 . ... 0 .0 Statistical Laboratory .. .. e .* . $ 532, 502. 00 358, 622.00 221,756.00 2,611,718.21 171,846.00 5,200.00 50,000.00 12, 700. 00 $3, 964, 344. 21 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry, . Contribution to Human Health. . .. Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture & Forestry. Contribution to the National Safety (Defense).. . Basic Research and Educational Contractso . $2,845,339.21 783, 982. 00 471,030. 00 2, 395, 132. 00 1, 816, 588, 21 No total* *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence a total of this group would be meaningless. 71.72 19.77 11.88 60. 39 45. 89 OrnCS OF CO' XTRCT U3SEARC June 30, 1957 Analysis of Sources of Contract and Rsearch Grants Amount rcentage Supported by Departmnt of Defense.............. Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Govornrent. ..... ..... o..S o*** SoSO .. S o Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societles................................... Supported by Industry or Industrial AMooiation. ..................... ........... Total face value of contracts in force...... Face value divided by years in force........ Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of June 30, 1957 $3,371,221.56 925.895.60 86,537.00 366,692.00 $4,750,488.16 2,448,972.10 1,513,180.94 Breakdown by College Agriculture and Forestryt.................*..... Arts and Sciences......... CCC...... . Business Aduminiitration..........ooe.o......... Cancer .......... CC.... .........C . StagistincalLaboratory ...................... .......ca ..................................... $ 600,501.60 398,563.00 26,000.00 75,234.00 51,607.00 3,378,232.56 255,808.00 6,000.00 25,000.00 36.400.00 $4,750,346.16 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry..0.......... Contribution to Human Health.................... Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry... ..................,.............. Contribution to the National Safety (Defense)... Basio Research and Educational Contracts........ $3,669,328.56 586,969.00 454,275.60 2,938,773.56 2,007,729.60 *No Total *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence a total of this group would be meaningless. 70.96 19.74 1.34 5.54 TT.02 10.02 8.91 61.83 42.26 OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH December 3?. Q9?7 Aaalysit of Sources of Cortract and Research Grsatt AmpCouAt P# rcetSaKt r "upported by Department of Defaese ., . bupported by otber Federta, 5tate, or Local supsortietd by Non-Profit Fou daions or Soccer ies c ... .. .... . o Supported by industry or lSadutrial A sociatotl a -. .. .. .. .. . Total iace v-aue of cr.trats in force ., , 'ces value divided by, ye'rs -i force ... ReVearch backlog or umeixpired value of comtraicts in force as of Dec. 3L 1957 .. $2, 656, 532, 56 1,440, 582.. 00 177, 722, 00 335, 316, 00 $ 4,610,, 152, 56 2. 459, 10i, 64 1, 534,, 198,, 45 Breakdown by Coalege .1 / P culture and Fhreatry , .Artp .aas Sciences -.sic:aess Adminhistrson ,. i':,Ar e Research .*ingifeerng Mu Ot < - S *> .* < o 2 r 0 *' .0 , * ?) 7 0 0 > a C 0 .. ,, V S $ 311, 40, )00 . c 468, 384, 00 ., 26,, 100,. . .. 111, 0 :(, O0 o ". 63, 063., 00 2. 971,848. 56 ,. 515, 085. 00 13, 400. 00 S ., 25..000, 0 29, 900, 00 S 75,, 000.. 00 -T,60,m 15 z, 56 GCatgories of Servici Performed Direct Probable 'Staiit to lad try . Contribuoan to HumaB HAlt n . Direct Probablf entitt to Ag ri Coarxbutio0t to thq NusiaoneAl Afety ;(Defeiase BAsic Renarch a-fd E.dicatii*UfLl Canltracts . $ 3, 055, 464, 56 806,, 792. 00 319, 777. 00 2, 546, 568, 56 2, 429, 577,. 00 -No Total tMahy projects contr-ibut-? to ,miore tVaw rMu vervviCeO- objective, mc, a' ttal off thia sgraup woulS4 57,. 62 31. 25 3,86 7, 27 66, 28 170 50 6, 94 55, 4t s52 70 OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH June 30, 1958 'Analysis of Sources of Contract and Research Grants Amount Supported by Department of Defense .. Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . . . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations .. . . Total face value of contracts in force . Face value divided by years in force . Research backlog or unexpired value of . contracts in force as of June 30, 1958 . $ 2, 522, 514. 56 1,186,374.93 214,668.71 350, 160.00 $ 4. 273, 718. 20 2, 260, 740. 39 1,402, 085.66 Percentage 59.02 27.76 5.02 8.20 Breakdown by College Agriculture and Forestry . . Arts and Sciences .. .. .. . Business Administration . . Cancer Research .......... ..... . Education ................... . Engineering ........... . Medicine . .. . Museum . ..... ... . Pharmacy .. ... . Statistical Laboratory . . Other .. . .... 301,323. 00 437, 017. 00 2, 100.00 102,084.71 94,118.00 2,646,393.56 483,030.00 26,800.00 29,800.00 53, 511.93 97,540.00 $4, 273,718.20 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probably Benefit to Industr . Contribution to Human Health . . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . ........ Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . *No Total $ 2,864,234.00 871,914.71 375, 180.00 2,234, 131.56 2, 083, 189. 71 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence a total of this group would be meaningless. No. 56 37 1 12 2 41 44 3 1 18 3 218 67.01 20.40 8.78 52.28 48.74 APPENDIX Contributions to departments for library purchases Contributions to departments for research equipment Source of funds used to supplement departmental purchases of research equipment and library materials Memorandum of June 27, 1958 Contributions to Departments for Library Purchases fr.nm Ra.nmarch Funds 1.56-56 Department of English Department of Foreign Languages Department of Geography Department of Geology Department of History School of Inter-American Studies Department of Political Science University Libraries University College Total $ 1655.00 50.00 160.00 450. 00 615. 00 100.00 2439.50 400.00 10. 00 $ 5949. 50 * This is in addition to $9, 000.00 expended by the Graduate Council Contributions to Departments for Research Squipment 1956-58 Department of Aeronautical engineering $ 4,000.00 Department of Agronomy 624,40 Department of Animal Husbandry & Nutrition 2,318.00 Department of Art 367.45 Department of Bacteriology 1,500.00 Department of Biology 8,575.00 Department of Botany 1,730.00 Department of Building Construction 400.00 Department of Canoer Research 200,00 Department of Chemical Xngineering 1.790.00 Department of Chemistry IT.257.40* Department of Civil Engineering 1,297.00 Department of Dairy Science 275.00 Department of Economics 450.00 Department of Electrical Engineering 700.00 Department of Entomology 800,00 Department of Foundations of Education 200,00 Department of Geography 618.80 Department of Geology 462.00 Department of History 850.00 Department of Macbanical Engineering 1,560.00 Department of Ornam'ntal Horticulture 200,00 *Ir.cluding 0o per cent of special research equipment fund in Chemistry DopartL aut contracts Contributions for ep4earch iauipoJnt (ooutinued) Department of Physice Department of Plant Pathology Department of Political scienoe Department of Psychology Department of Sociology and Anthropology Department of Speech Department of Veterinary Science College of Arts and Sciences College of Education College of Pharmacy College of Physical Education and Health Florida State Museum Department of Personnel Services TOTAL $ 6,450.00 800.00 700.00 1,600.00 700.00 680.00 2,348.00 200.00 810.00 450.00 310.00 800.00 197.00 $58,080.75 Source of Funds for Research Equipment and Library Materials Special Research Equipment Fund -Dow Chemical Company Grace Research and Develop- ment Division of W. R. Grace and Co, Kopper Company. Inc. Total Graduate School Budget Total Grand Total 1956-57 $ 1.-.000 - 5,000 5, 000 $ 11,000 1957.58 $ 1,000 5.000 5,000 $ 11,000 13, 500 32, 000 $ 24-"0 $ 43,000 $ 67, 500 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville Graduate School June 27, 1958 Office of the Dean TO: Deans, Directors and R~search Project Supervisors FROM: L. E. Grinter, Director of Research We are unquestionably entering a period of intense competition for scientific personnel in which salaries will inE itably increase. For ex- ample, recent studies of government agencies ~.r foundations have anticipated salary increments of 50 per cant to 100 p~r cent in ton yearSo Typical research contract proposals are for two years, but some extend as far as five years into the future. Such proposals are ofton for the same total annual contribution for successive y rrs. This memorandum is sent for the purpose of requesting that estimates beyond ons year tsake account of to salary factors (1) normal salary incrcac=nts anticiprtod for continuing personnel, (2) salary increments of about 5 per cent per year to allow for possible national adjustments of salaries of scientific personnel. It is evident that any estimate oi' snla.cLcos for the future is little more than a guess. However, in those O~.se; wi;ero -e hs.ve adjusted salaries upward in research proposals extending tyondr one ycar ths cscnsoring agency has shown no dissatisfaction. Hence, in order to protect tLe quality of our research effort, I feel that adjustments as sg~oested abovo represent the desirable pro- cedure. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA GAINESVILLE July 22, 1960 THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OFFrci OF Tm DAN Dr. J. :-.n 2iltz, PcitiSent -: P.' ..l. "' .-" .on ,-.il& ing Der Dr. Ileitz: Attac ,i I'.i.:o.rith ie tho oi :'n-Ll fli tiro copies of the Biennial Jinozt o.' the Office of Contract Pleearch for the period 19, .-... O. Sincerely yours, L. D. Grintcr DiUector of Iocccarch Report of the Director of Research, 1958-60 Biennium L. E. Grinter Contract research and outside research grants increased steadily in volume during the 1958-60 biennium. At the beginning of the period the face value of such sponsored research was $4,273,718.20. This figure has increased to $5,241,481.57 two years later. The annual rate of expenditure had increased in somewhat greater proportion from $2,260,740.39 to $3,179,389.23 per year, an increase of 40 per cent. However, this simile measure of dollar volume gives a wholly inadequate picture of the quality of the research and its increased significance to the University. Quality of -oCeairh.--It is the purpose of every great university to contribute to the fund of fundamental kano.l:ge available to teachers and EtueInto in hur-mities, science and social fields. Fundamental resea-ch h23 th single objective. The percentage of the total spon- sored research prog;-rm of the University that can properly be classified as basic rather than directed toward an immediate or closely defined material objective has also increased greatly during the past two years. As a quanttitative rn.ure of this change in the quality of research one may e:cine te norccn-tae of the research program sponsored by the two great Fedreral Ecncies that sponsor only funTiiental research, the National Eci~nce. 2oun^:tion .anC. the t :etion-l Inztitutes of Health. At the begirning of the bienninu these agencies were sponsoring research grants having a face value of $830,390.00 or 19.4 per cent of the total. By the end of the biennium the dollar volume of these basic research grants had risen to $1,942,150.00 or 37.1 per cent of the total. Another measure of the quality of the research program of the Univer- sity of Florida may be noted in the number of the private Foundations that appear on the list of sponsors. Such sponsors are greatly sought by university professors since their funds are given on the freest pos- sible terms. During the biennium the following private Foundations made grants to the research program of the University of Florida American Chemical Society Phipps Florida Foundation Americ.a Cancer Society Research Corporation American Heart Association Resources for the Future, Inc. Florida Tuberculosis Association The Rockefeller Foundation Ford Foundation William and Marie Selby Founda- tion National Foundation Social Science Research Council Elsa U. Pardee Foundation iLeuorial Cancer aFund, Inc. Nutrition Foundation, Inc. A:-.lied Rese~trch.--In the reports of the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station, tLe Director of tl-c Enginc.ring ani Industrial Experi- ment Station ani cj;.il.rz if srmzler Crcncies elewhere in the University one may gain a picture of important ; contributions of the University toward research in applioel sience 2: sel:li:l social science. Such contributions are e:uc,'ted to be of created import to the inmrediate development of the State of Florida than the research in basic science. nevertheless, as the areas of applied research are worked over by successive generations of investigators it becomes more and more clear that a quite fundamental approach is required to solve even the most applied problems. Hence, the personnel of these research agencies continue to increase in scientific background as young scientists and social scientists are added to the staffs. Year by year it appears that there is less distinction between research in chemistry or physics and research in certain areas of engin- eering or befteen botr-ny or biology end comparable research in agriculture. The great change in all science areas is the continual shortening of the time lag between the development of new knowledge and the research needed to ;k'-e such ku"c.ledge of practical values in agriculture, engineering or medicine. This observation points to a stronr; advantage of the University of Floric- v'hlich is one of three or four institutions that have essentially all of the araze of brsic research and applied research associated on a single ceru--u vere cocorative ez:changoe of mnl.edGe rmay be achieved without recourse to the channels of publication alone. Hi nani-.tic anid Social Science Research.--Finally, it is necessary to point with concern to the relative emphasis placed by national sponsors on anpied. r^e)evrch, ba-sic research in science, fund~Lrental research in the social sciences !adl scholarly wrork or research in hum;:nistic areas. The volume o.f ionioredl projects c.ecreases rapidly in the orler indicated. The past bLenni~t has seen certain adjustme-ts in the right diection. As indicated above the z-ponsorIlhip of basic research in the sciences has increased absolutely and relatively. And at the same time research in the social sciences has gained an element of sponsorship that was almost wholly missing a few years ago. Unfortunately, sponsorship of humanistic studies is still so limited that for practical purposes such research must be wholly supported by the University. As long as this situation obtains it will be incumbent upon all universities to be certain that teachers of the humanities are given reasonable freedom for personal research, that they are provided with assistants to relieve them of some of the drudgery that is inevit- able in teaching large classes of undergraduates, and that their very real needs for library assistance and aid in neetiSn the costs of publica- tion of scholarly work are not overlooked. It is merely realistic that a part of the overhead charges collected from sponsors of applied and basic scientific research be uSed to this end. zurcer Research Appointments, 1960 By action of the Researech Councll and approval by the Prcci'lent, the folloCTir. faculty cpr-ointEnnts for research during the emnar of 1960 were approved. Each individual was aptointca for a t;r-o-month period at the res-ular s-oar rate as a toachcr. -zIt bclievedi tb;at e:ch of these appointments will result eventually 'n a sI,.fcant r-secz-ch or scholarly publi- cation. The pr ointmcnts for 1960 vere for the following indiv-lcal : ,-r. 7. A. Payne C-! Donpn-tcmnt ?-. -i. II .Cov n;ton Art Departnent Dr. B,. B. Vo:.les english De-?art-ment Dr. E. G,. fo.. -nZ :Political Coience Depaw--u.ent Dr. 0. v vnrlcn Political Oclence De3-nartmnt Dr. A, A. Lyroyloc R'nyics De-artment D". :. -un2 -?ych-olo..v Dcpait'tnt Dr. J' 21. I. Iae --olo"o:- ia'-z.*ir:ont Dr. G. ,. I yschievitsch Chemicter: Departtmnt 2r. P. l Ecoacc DI- Alternates Dr. U. 0. *iTeoyuch Art Do2. rt;ent L:r Collce-ea Lcon=ics De-partIment UNIVERSITY OF FIDRIDA Gainesville The Graduate School Office of the Dean July 15, 1960 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Administration a uining Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of Jiae 30, 1960. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $5,241,481.57. A very rouh estimate of the annual rate is com- puted by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of June 30, 1960 to be $3,179,389.23. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Back- log. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of Jue 30, 1960 and it is ccoputed from the face values divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. As in the last previous report' this semiannual umnary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Bushinss Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Rescarch Contract and Grant Funds June 30, 1960 CateGories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense ............. . . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societics . . . supported by industry or Industrial Associations . . . Amount $ 1,953,C06.82 2,443,864.00 386,650.00 457,152.75 Total face value of contracts in force . $ 5,241,481.57 Face value divided by years in force . ... 3,179,389.23 Research backlog or une:-pired value of contracts in force as of June 30, 1960 . .. 1,868,710.25 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry .... Arts and Sciences . Engineering . .. iMedicine . . Pharmacy . . Other . . 97.5 44 51 62.5 6 274 Face Value $ 528,391.00 914,049.00 2,2L3,075.25 1,041,457.32 03,544.00 390,965.00 5,241,481.57 No. New Grants and Contracts 27.5 12 4.5 1 6 59 $ 100,670.00 276,994.00 207,229.00 97,444.oo 9,L90.00 132,086.00 832,315.00 No. Extensions or Renewals 24 $ 131,630.00 6 CL,452.o0 11 144,943.00 15 230,365.00 3 46,514.00 9 637,912.00 59 637,912.00 CateCories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . . Contribution to Human Health . .. . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . . Contribution to the national Safety (Defense) . . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . . Amount* $ 2,121,280.75 1,418,335.32 507,648.00 1,404,701.50 4,205,385.57 *M.1any projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of this group would be meaningless. Percentage 37.20 46.62 7.38 8.72 Percentage* 40.47 27.06 9.69 26.8o 00.23 UNIVEIPS Y OF jLOPJDA Gaiae avilsl T'.e Grad ute Sehic. January 8, 1960 Office of the Dean Dro J, Wayna Reltz, Prezsident University of Florida 2S6 Admitistration Building camps Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclesing a coary of the Semiaenmal. Report Resoeareb Contracts and Grats current in My office as of December 31, 1959. The tofal face valate of the contr~ract and grants listed es $V,598.263. 54 A very rouh estimate of theb annual r.te ;s ean:- puted by dividltg the face vaue of each co ftra.ct by 'the years in fsrce, fnal-h was determined asn f December 31, 1959 't) be $2,835,.~676, 77, The summary analysis also incliite an itea cauled Rsearcih B'ackl~;, This is aI estLimae of the ~mexpn.i2i vil', of contracts as of December 31, 1959 aud it is ccmputed :' 'cm the faci. value divided by the years in force and munl;3pl.td by the un.expir..d period. As in the last previous report -this semiannual sanmary taclau!. s total L~-motnts recei'med for n contracts and grants aid the amcimt.; received due to extensions or renewals of contracts a-id grants This eopli.ins thge.are dc.op in face value :~f toc.al contracts v ;-.e the an.tai.l Urate and the research backing have remainael reasC:cabLy eonstait. Copies of this report will g, to each department erguged i1 contract research and to the Busirese Office. Cordially yiors, cC;V' At?'^^^ L. E, Grinter Director of Res,;arch Enelosure Categories of Sponsors OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds December 31, 1959 Amount Supported by Department of Defense . . . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations ............ $ 1,901,983.50 2,03.9, .00.00 297,668.33 379,511.71 Total face value of contracts in force . . Face value divided by years in force . . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of December 31, 1959 . . $ 4,598,263.54 2,835,476.77 1,816,340.08 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry . Arts and Sciences . Engineering .. .... Medicine . . Pha1 nicy . Statistical Laboratory . Other No. Face Value 91 $ J64,2):2.33 39 659,002.00 47 2,152,C95.10 56 900,709.00 7 104,102.00 2 74,352.11 8 24g2.96l.o 250 4,598,263.54 No. New Grants and Contracts 34 $ 177,454.00 9 145,565.00 11 450,080.75 13 224,458.00 1 25,952.11 2 41 50o.00 70 1,065,O0C.86 No. Extensions or Renewals 11 $ 62,837.00 11 112,710.00. 9 163,085.00 21 294,459.00 2 14,375.00 S22,500.00 55 59i,966.O0 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . . Coantributioni to H l7an Health ..... ... ... .... Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . ... Basic Research and Educational Contracts ................ A.nount. $ 2,091,654.04 1,233,341.00 470,046.00 1,485,635.50 3,474,060.43 *any projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of this group would be meaningless. Percentage 41.36 43.91 6.48 8.25 Percentage* 45.49 26.83 10.22 32.30 75.55 University of Florida The Graduate School Gainesville July 15, 1959 Office of the Dean Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Administration Building Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Re- search Contracts and Grants current in my office as of June 30, 1959. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $5, 520e 535, 36.- A very rough estirnat of the annual rate is computed by dividing the ftce value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of June 30, 1959, to be $2, 907, 707, 93. 'The summary analyaiaf also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of June 30, 1959, and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period, Beginning with.this current semiannual summary total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amounts received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants is also listed with the number of contracts involved in each category. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure 10- OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEAIC. Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds Ju;, 30, 1959 Categories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense . . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies .. . Supported by Industry.or Industrial Associations . . Amount $ 3, 124, 596. 50 1,718,874. 8 224, 851.33 452,212.85 Total face value of contracts in force ..... . Face value divided by years in force .. . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of June 30, 1959 ... ................... $ 5, 520, 535. 36 2,907,707.93 1,422,546.45 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry. ... Arts and Sciences .. Engineering ..... Medicine . .... Pharmacy (Cancer Research).. Statistical Laboratory .. ... Other (includes all units reporting less than $25, 000. 00) . Face Value $ 405,810.01 680, 856. 00 3, 327,239.35 790, 608. 00 126, 377. 00 64, 405.00 7 125,240.00 243 $ 5, 520, 535. 36 New Grants and Contracts No. Extensions or Renewals 27 12 18 10 2 0 2 71 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry .. . Contribution to Human Health . .. Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) .. . Basic Research and Educational Contracts .. . $ 111,587.00 145, 057. 00 394,827. 85 145, 882. 00 23, 300. 00 2, 800.00 $ 823, 45,3. 85 Amount * $ 3,400,219.18 1, 126, 696. 00 432, 122. 00 2,254,011.50 3, 085, 743. 36 0 -35. $. 59,623. 33 83, 199. 00 143, 981.50 93,816.00 75, 362. 00 10, 000. 00 $ 465,981.83 Percentage * 61.59 20. 41 7.83 40. 83 55. 90. * Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of this group would be meaningless. Percentage 56. 55 31.19 4.07 8.19 .. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville, Florida The Graduate School January 15. 1959 Office of the Dean Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Administration Building Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1958. Although the total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $4, 753, 251. 28, the annual rate, comr puted by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, was determined as of December 31 to be $2, 377, 036. 64. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of Decerrb er 31, 1958, and it is computed from the face value divided by years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, E. Printer Director of Research Enclosure t q OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH I* : 13 December 31, 1958 Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds Categories of Sponsors Amount Percentage Supported by Department of Defense . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . . Total face value of contracts in force . Face value divided by years in force . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of Dec. 31, 1958 ... University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry Arts and Sciences . Business Administration . Cancer Research . Education .. Engineering . Health Related Services Medicine . Museum ... . Statistical Laboratory . Other ........ * S q * * *. . . . S ** * $ 2, 737, 177. 00 1,411,679.68 193, 680. 00 410, 714. 60 4, 753, 251. 28 2, 377, 036. 64 1, 527, 477. 82 . $ 351,419.28 . 533, 562. 00 S. 4, 100. 00 . 85,166.00 34,130,00 S. 2, 944,254.00 . 12, 540. 00 622, 019. 00 S. 26,800. 00 54,261.00 85,000.00 $4, 753, 251.28 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . Contribution to Human Health. . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts. . 3, 128, 581. 906,625. 362, 406. 2, 487, 126. 2, 420, 387. * No Total * Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence a total of this group would be meaningless 57. 59 29.69 4.08 8.64 No. 71 37 1 7 1 70 1 42 3 12 2 247 65. 82 19. 07 7.62 52. 32 50. 92 ---APPED3IX Out-of.Town Meetings Regarding Reaearch Contributions to Deprtimenta for Library Purchases Contributions to Departments for Research Equipcint Contributions to Departments for Special Items of a Permaent Nature Out-of-Town meetings Regarding Research September 19, 1958: Meeting with Dr. Jesse Hobson, Research Director, United Fruit Co., regarding projects in Tropical Research for cooperative activity, Boston, Mass. September 20 and 23, 1958: Meetings with Henry Heald, Mr. Carroll, Mr. 1McPeak and Dr. Borgmann regarding projects at the University of Florida financed by the Ford Foundation, New York City, N. Y. Noveaiber 17, 1958: Report of Advisory Coimittees on Ship Structure Research. Served as Chairman of Ship Structural Design Committee, Washington, D. C. January 23, 1959: Research Planning at Stevens Institute of Technology, Maritime Research Advisory Committee of the National Research Council, Hoboken, N. J. February 13-15, 1959: Meeting on tropical research problems, United Fruit Co., La Lima, Honduras. May 21, 1959: Annual Report Meeting, Ship Structure Committee, Washington, D. C. Dean Grinter also visited the National Science Foundation and had conferences with Dr. Roy Seeger, Deputy Director, Physical Sciences; Dr. W. R. Kiner, Chemistry; Dr. J. H. McMillen, Physics; Dr. K. G. Picha, Engineering; Dr. Thomas D. Fontaine, Fellowships; and Dean Boyd, Fellowships. June 14-15, 1959: Inspection of research facilities and organization, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. December 3-4, 1959: Panel on research training at the Ph.D. level, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Mass, April 5, 1960: Discussions regarding sponsorship of Nuclear Science Building at the University of Florida, and the nuclear accelerator and giant computer, National Science Foundation, Washington, D. C. May 9, 1960: Annual meeting of Column Research Council, New York City, N. Y. ^ -' \ f., APP~IfIDX Out-Of-Town Meeti ns Rarding Research Contributions to Depairtments for Librarxy Purchases Contributions to Departments for floveprch Equipunt Contributlons to flepnrtmnts ifor speciall Items of a Permanent Nature V . Contributions to Demartments for Libr Prchaae rom Rieoearich Funds, 195 3-60 Departaennt of Architectuz 685.75 Department of Art 2,08a.70 Department of Biology 1:,378.58 Department of English 817.00 Department of History 297.00 Departments of History and Political Science 1,765.00 Department of Political Science 1,000.00 University Libraries 3,1191.25 Eleven Departments 4275 Total 12,360.03 * SThis is in addition to $9,000.00 expended by the Graduate Council. Cot~ributiona to Demprtments for RSeoarch Ectibnt 195,3-6O Department Department Department Department Department Department Department. Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Department Departmaat Department Department Doprmet AnsaIl VSSZa~rr Bacteriolog BioTlo y Bota~ Chemical Zmgaeering Chemistry Civil Engineerring Electrical Engainering Engineering Fehancuca Entamology Fruit CrOps Geograpby Geology eechanbeal Enginerzng Philosorar Pbysees Plant Pathiology Political Science Psychology Sociology and Anthropology Veterinary Scsence * 3,280.00 2,800,00 8,6630oo 3,091.90 800.00 22,790.00 635.00 6,600.00 1,000.00 6,759.80 502.00 919.00 o0.0oo 590.00 375.00 86,226.00 550.00 250.00 2,235.00 2,135.00 2,763.00 17 1l8 Contributions for Research EMuiPrnt, (co"tIM04) 0-2 Dcpeprtment 2 Co13*ge of Education 1,#30.40 C03-Ug. or M*Awerlng (If wesrium Services) 1,295.00 C001e e of fta=Wy 375.00 Plorida State YIuWeim 2,650.00 University Libraries 140o00 TOTAL $93,627.60 Contributions to Demartments for Snecial Items of a Permanent Nature, 195L-60 Department of Art Department of Biology Department of History Department of Political Science Department of Sociology and Anthropology Department of Speech Total 70,00 700.25 223.70 200.00 1,250.00 135.00 $ 2,578.95 -: Summer Research Appo4ntmento, 1960 By action of the Research Council and approval by the President, the folloItg faculty appointments for research during the su~ er of 1960 were approved. Each Wiividual vas appointed for a two-lonth period at the regular semmar rate as a teacher. It ls believed that each of these appointments vill result eventually in a significant research or scholarly publi- cation. The appointments for 1960 were for the following individuals: Dr. I. A. Payne C-1 Departmcnt Prof. H. W. Covingtoa Art Departnent Dr. R. B. Vovles ~nslish Department Dr. R. G. Downing Political Science Department Dr. O. .varlien Political Science Department Dr. A. A. Broyles Physics r-partment Dr. B. NI. Dumncll P sychoAloy Depaitent Dr. J. N. Layne Biolo=y Depart=ent Dr. G. 3. ischkewitsch Cb=mistrj Departmnt Dr. P E. oofo. Economics Department Alternates Prof. H. H. Holbrook Dr. W, O. Weyrauch Dr. A. 1- Sievers Art Departmant Law Collese Economics Department 5 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA GAINESVILLE THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OFFICE OP THE DEAN July 30O 1962 Drf J* Wayne Raits President 226 Tligrt lie Caump D.ao De. Rfeitst Attshed hbewith ae the Bieniall Report of the the period 19608-2. the original and two copies ao Offltc of Contract Reearch for Sianerely years, L. E. Qrinter Director of Research LZ/ag Report at the Diretor oa Researok, 1"9042 limenmi L, E. Orlater The voeine fa reeareh at the Universlty oa Floridz ha bs Pgr steadily ovr the 1960.42 bienaimi. The faoe vale of street research and research pamts from uteide saoesur e presented $4,59,2,8.54 on Juamey 1, 19i0 and bad increased to $7,181,567.95 two years lator Correspedingly the estimated aeual rat of expenditure had iwureased from $2,088,7s,77 at the begimaing of the bienitum to $41388",08896 two yoear latrO a irea so of 56 per cent. It ia mueh aer diffi- cult to estimate the overall uaivesity expedituem for mseaMrr The latest fige s ailablo is for the yuar 19M9-60 for which the grand total was $10,743,207. oubtless this fiawe too has i wased greatly durita the bisnmima. adesntal iea>raor -The 15O-42 bieaeiw saw a oeatiaUina inJame. L the properties at speosored resear of a beasi or fhma- Maetal at m This asy be meeused by the inoeased pesroatag of spoamoship fuhro hed by such fundamatal research aglales as the Katimal Soleoo Frowsdtioa, the Mational Inatitute of Health and the private fudatiaems. Fellevag this type of alynsis it i* estimated that eer 90 per Met of the spoesord reem rob is of a fuadmental natres. Naturally the iMrease in perentage of basio remseapo has bee aessmpmted by a desaree am the pero sot t f resaMeh spounsoed by the Depatment of Defeamw tndstrial support hba rersuad theirr steady at eboat six per mat of the total olaw of sponsored reeaob. Geroth of R arh by ooflle --The figures for research growth of individual collages over a five-year period are interesting and probably sigaificant for the future. from June 19S6 to Juae 1961 the face value of sponsored research eootrets and grants in Agriculture and roretry icreasn d froe $415,348 to $542,742, an increase of about 30 per cast. Over this period the College of Arts and Sieneaas increased its spomeored research frte $275,SS4 to $1,535,092 or 550 per ant. During the same five years the face value of Cngianeraig seatrasts and grants reduced from $2,588,890 to $2,242,467, a losa of 13 per cet. The figures for the College of Nedicine show an incroaa from $83,699 to $1,277,402 which would have little meaning if pressed aU a percentage increase. However, ame can readily correlate the selective policy of aoruitnat so noticeable in the College of Mediiane with this very sharp increase in sponsored research. The volume of research sponsorship is directly dependent upon the research productivity of the staff as aasured by publicatioas and by research reputation for thaoe areas of scholarship whor research fund are readily available through outside agencies. Other Measure of Research StrEMgtbh-One measure of research quality is the number of postdoctoral research fellows attending an institution because the postdoetral fellow can usually select the institutieo that he desires to attend. In 1959 only one postdostoral research fellow was studying at the University of Florida* In 1961-62 27 postdoetoral research fellow were enrolled although only a sitagl peotdoseteal fellowship was bIdgted from state funds through the Graduate Shool, Another sigptfieast development has been that of smme r oeseah appeinstmts for faculty. Tea have beer made avail- able eash same of the biennium 1960"2. Thee appoistuents have in essentilly all cases resulted ia Imesurable schieveuents through publications. FPally, the appoiatmaet of eight nationally dis- tingushed graduate veseavch professorships in eight depaurtlmts of the Unversity within the pat two bieania is a further iadleation that the University of Florida is maturing as a research Iestitati o. This say be further substantiated by the research publeiation record of several epartmsts. As One example, the Departmsnt of Chemistry lneassed its siettific publication over the past five years from 20 to 6S aaually. rautelr V!eonm of ,b--*It 1i possible to plot and then pro- jeot into future years One signifoiomt factor in researe growth, that is, the volume of resereh contaets and grets. Three types of extrapo- lation awe idiated on the attuaced graph (Figure 1). The lest lUae i sa extrepolatla based upon the past rate of groet of eeatraots and grants at the University of Florida, It shows iam scrs free an ammal rate of 3.0 millie. dellae in 1960 to 4.6 millite by 1965 aid to 7.6 million in 1975. Ho ver, if the Univerity of Florida should increase its growth rate with maturity to the 1957-59 growth rate of Purdue Uairlrity, the 1975 volue of sponsored resoaroh ld be expected to reach 10.6 milliu dollars or an increase of 0 per oent Income for research from contracts and grants Total organized research expenditures - /U. of Illinois U. of Illinois 1948 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1975 Years Fig. 1.--Research income for University of Florida from 1975 by growth curves of the past decade. contracts and grants projected to above the first projecJtiL. Based upeo the growth rate at the University of ZIllnois the 197S volume of sposored research at the University of Florida woud reach 16.9 mUllian dollars annually or 220 per cnt above the first projctiaon. Perhaps it is too meh to expect the roadblocks to reseaob growth that have existed in Florida to be removed in time to aehleve the rapid rate of research growth of the University of Illlsois, but the Purdue Uiversity growth rate could certainly be attained. The result would be very signitfia t to the econaos industrial and cultural growth of Tlorida. PuMrpos of a ResMearhb oTadati e.-The coordinatioa of sponsored research at the University of Florida has been limited to the attention possible through about fifteen per cent of the titm of the Dean of the Graduate Shool assisted by one elerial employ-ee The asmual expeadi- tuwe is below 10,000 dollar for this effort. Obviuslyt a 7,000,000 dollar spmsoed research program vuld be expected to require per- haps ta times the present expenditure for coordiaatiLo. As a matter of fact an lareeased expenditure would be recovered largely by iaereased overhead on contrasts e d grants. However, the oeerdiaatioa needed canmot be achieved saless a different adaainstrativo orglisa- tion is arranged The typical if not universal instrument for unver- sity research eosrc dintate is the Rsaeareh orundatirn or Research Inasttute. The essential ftactimns of a Research Foundattl may be summarise as follows. 1. Provide aid to faulty members to aeotaot appropriate agaay sponsored of research. Pay travel of feoalty to Washingto or elsewhere for this purpose. ake monthly oetasta in Washingten by the director or his asseetates to mmitainu the latest information regarding avil. able support for research Similar oontats would be ma4e with fouwadtiles and mWy erpostiams that re direct sponsors of research. initiate resear b coatsts in Florida. 2. Provide the femwlty with aid ia preparing rmesarh reports ineludig steoagraphic, drafting, report editing, photegrphiie and depUolitiom services. HIatlta legal, atceatLang, translation amd patent applisation s rvies. 3. Develp 0d operate a revolving f md for initiatLag research that gives premise of attracting sponsorship. riMan prelimlary library search Such seed sor has prowed to be extremely useftt aad pedtetive of sponsaowhip. 4. Uee its revolving fund to provide stability of research activity by carrying research sts for short peri od that somtime ocur between completion of one asstraet or grant and approval of another. Such stability will o ourag more research work paid for by euawida sponsors at aO aoat to the state of Floridas 5. Naiataia certain special technical services e eh as glass* blawiag and MeletroLe instrM nt repair and operate large oxpensiva instrNmMets vbieh aamnot be provided by evary department needing suh oresarc sIrvioes A Research Foundation meldA greatly reduce the aoet to the University of ele treama eamputer ser"ia for sample. 6, Provide o-empus authority to approve research contrects and greats. Prsetly the laagth of time required is afta six veeks which has bee inereasiag rather than deereasing. Twuty-four hour approval as the cmpus la needed ad will greatly stimulat the voUmm of spesewred reisare. No other mjoer aiveraity has been fiMad to be handicapped to this extent. Tye of Research roU dation NWeded,-In order to achieve the essential objective listed above it will be ecesary to iacerporate a private mwsearch fautdastie or institute that doie not fuwctica as a puat of the state government Such a foundation would be able to develop the necessary revolving fund of at lest a ailime dollars from iadiUeat ost barges. It could determine the legality of a aotraet atd provide an immediate decision as to aeoptability. It should not develop a research staff in eomptitio with University depaertats but should bchenl all research to departments through a eiagle agreement with the Unive ity and the board of Control. Its staff would tkhrfore be limited to coordinating ad sarvieo posmmal, and its physical plant would be limited to administrative offlos slang with service shops, laboratories and eoaptors to aid department in the emduot of rosearah, taMds colected in exess of its needs for the objetive listed should be chaaneled through the Gredate School for support of scholarship and researa in all departments of the University. It is oofidettly believed that the developeat of such a research foundatioBn wald lerease the rate of growth ef sponsored eearah tfri the rate indicated by the lower dotted line to at loat the irtendiate dotted lIne in the accompanying illutration. Putuwe of search at the Uiversity of Floral -Th* state of Florida maot grow into oma ef the too most populous states without providiLg andatrial payrolls for its increased populaties. The example of Califernia i very ol* r in thi regard. Recent develop- mites in Florida have clarified the fact that ommeroe and industry are str agy attracted to state that have prodded distinguished universities whether public or private. Even tbh Fedeal earmnment has mado advanced eduetiemal opportunities a prime requisite for leoatimo of aow research labmratories This mans, of course, oasoable proximity to baealaBrete edaiation but even meo si ifiteat is the availability within the state of research teams, graduate students and doeteral study. These opportunities have never been *ueooally spread over a large state. Instead, they af usually oeaeantrated at wMe state iistitutio. Even a state as large and wealthy as Califtorsi has beem unable to achieve edaea- tinsel distintiLon in mor tha two geograpbioal locations. Hmee it weld be iLse for industry to urg the political forces is Flerida to rlteve the University of Florida of those restrietims that iaflmme matavorably the growth of researh and graedate study so as to givl it every opportunity to nreae the state of developent and edueatioaal distiaotioe required by me of the ten moat populasi and prosperom industrial states to 1970-7S. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School January 8, 1960 Office of the Dean Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Administration Building Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1959. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $4,598,263.54. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is com- puted by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of December 31, 1959 to be $2,835,476.77. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of December 31, 1959 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amounts received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. This explains the large drop in face value of total contracts while the annual rate and the research backlog have remained reasonably constant. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds December 31, 1959 Categories of Sponsors Amount Supported by Department of Defense . .... .... $. 1,901,983.50 Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government .... 2,019,100.00 Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . .. 297,668.33 Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . .... .379,511.71 Total face value of contracts in force .... $ 4,598,263.54 'Face value divided by years in force .. . 2,835,476.77 Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of December 31, 1959 . .. 1,816,340.08 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry . Arts and Sciences . Engineering . . Medicine . . Pharmacy . . Statistical Laboratory . Other No. Face Value 91 $ 464,242.33 39 659,002.00 47 2,152,895.10 56 900,709.00 7 104,102.00 2 74,352.11 8 242,961.00 250 4,598,263.54 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . Contribution to Human Health . . 'Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . . No. New Grants and Contracts 34 $ 177,454.00 9 145,565.00 11 450,080.75 13 224,458.00 1 25,952.11 2 41,500.00 70 1,065,009.86 Amount* . $ 2,091,654.04 . .. 1,233,341.00 . .' 470,046.00 . .. 1,485,635.50 . .. 3,474,060.43 No. Extensions or Renewals 11 $ 62,837.00 11 112,710.00 9 163,085.00 21 294,459.00 2 14,375.00 1 22,500.00 55 669,966.00 Percentage* S45.49 26.83 10.22 32.30 75.55 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of this group would be meaningless. Percentage 41.36 43.91 6.48 8.25 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School January 20, 1961 Office of the Dean Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1960. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $5,074,389.60. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is computed by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of December 31, 1960 to be $3,101,628.01. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of December 31, 1960 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of con- tracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds December 31, 1960 Amount Supported by Department of Defense . . . $ Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . . . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . . . University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry . Arts and Sciences . . Business Administration . Education .. .... Engineering . . Medicine . Pharmacy . . Other . . Total face value of contracts in force Face value divided by years in force Research backlog or unexpired value of in force as of December 31, 1960 No. Face Value No. 89.5 46.5 4 3 49.5 61.5 4 265 $ 512,747.00 1,113,606.62 65,000.00 84,263.00 2,000,309.66 1,070,062.32 70,360.00 157,961.00 5,074,389.60 23 9.5 1 U-5 11.5 12 60 6o 1,670,808.94 2,507,397.00 426,651.00 469,532.66 . . $ contracts New Grants and Contracts $ 69,641.00 210,205.62 1,000.00 194,573.00 212,897.00 38,700.00 727,016.62 Percentage 32.93 49.41 8.41 9.25 5,074,389.60 3,101,628.01 2,022,481.16 No. Extensions or Renewals 17 $ 112,854.00 11 114,496.00 1 9,500.00 10 350,541.91 26 363,799.00 2 28,388.00 1 25,000.00 68 1,004,578.91 Categories of Service Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . Contribution to Human Health . ...... Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) ........ Basic Research and Educational Contracts . . Amount* $ 1,744,712.75 1,454,009.32 477,428.91 1,061,214.62 4,555,230.60 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of this group would be meaningless. Categories of Sponsors Percentage 34.38 28.65 9.41 20.91 89.77 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School Office of the Dean January 17, 1962 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1961. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $7,204,732.95. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is computed by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, -.hich was determined as of December 31, 1961 to be $4,388,689.86. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the un- expired value of contracts as of December 31, 1961 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. It had increased to $3,110,172.93 as of December 31, 1961. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, Drc 6.r o 'fRse L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds--December 31, 1961 Categories of Sponsors Amount Supported by Department of Defense . . $ Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . .. Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . . Total face value of contracts in force . . Face value divided by years in force . . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of December 31, 1961 . . 2,356,892.94 3,868,143.09 546,432.32 410,399.60 Percentage 32.82 53.86 7.61 5.71 $7,204,732.95 4,388,689.86 3,110,172.93 University Breakdoxm Agriculture and Forestry Arts and Sciences Business Administration Education Engineering Medicine Pharmacy Statistical Laboratory Other Face Value $ 671,772.13 1,709,209.62 52,000.00 137,269.00 2,698,801.00 1,472,045.64 42,107.00 203,285.56 195,378.00 $7,204,732.95 No. New Contracts and Grants 25 $164,167.13 12 224,934.00 1 54,490.00 14 220,331.00 14 274,400.32 1 3,000.00 2 203,285.56 1 11,525.00 70 $1,156,133.01 No. Extensions or Renewals 24 $186,949.00 9 122,649.00 1 1,725.00 12 525,524.00 28 384,957.00 1 15,180.00 2 87,975.00 77 $1,324,959.00 Categories of Services Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . Contribution to Human Health . . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry. Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . Amount* $2,427,338.06 1,686,123.64 833,633.04 1,717,087.62 6,688,085.07 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of these groups would be meaningless. Percentage* 33.69 23.40 11.57 23.83 92.80 Summer Research Appointmenta by action of the Research Council and approval by the President, the following faculty appointments for research during the sumrors of 1061 and 1962 wore approved* Each individual was appointed for a two-month period at therregular sunmer rate as a teacher. It is believed that each of those appointments will result eventually in a significant research or scholarly publica- tion. The appointments wera for the following individuals: 1961 Summer Soesion F. N. Blanchard Geology R, L. Danburg Music E. A. iliamond Social Sciences F. H, Hartmann Political Science F. C, Hayes Foreign Languages L. D. Kier Pharmaceutical Chemistry L. C. Kirkland English Honryk Minc Mathematics R, D. Mitchell Biology C. E, Reid Chemistry 1952 Summer Session Thomas Blosso Huluanities R. H. Bowers English D. M. Chalmers Social Sciences i, J. Doherty Social Scienoes F, E. Dunnam Physics R. F. Farnen Social Sciences Samuel Proctor Social Sciences A. H. Sievors Economics A. W. Thompson History APFUD1X fotto WD'Tom N.tLas. Ifgewrdtm hwr.nl CwtvibvtLmsmm to Dpttusuts turn' fwA avs Eqadpmat cmstributiom to Dvpamwtuwt f Lfborry prohas" Outet*Tw fWem-tiaAg Plgarui .g RseeUeh SepmnbOr 0, 16 IO VisLted 111 Corporatie, Insbeston, New York, to disU e *eleetre at empltes and thewi use. May 10, 1961 Neetoia at the Ferd FTamdaties to disease sateets ragading futwu pgro~ m Mwe Yerk City. July 14-ZU, 9l1s Attefaed metig of trh rUlwid Developmat Commisein, Napls, Flriwda, to Udisas rwessh ind eduatioem Talk given at a )amehemn, attended by GQove r Iryast, on July 15I Febumuay 26, l2f MNoetnag at the National Searae FaradatiL of the Ad-Ree Plemning Comfenor e ar Senior Frreig SeLtetist Felloship Pogram, Was ngt.m, D. C. uMre 28-29, 192 Vtiits to Sieas Maapmewr Csoais ais, Natieral Silence Foundatien, U. S. Offiee of Id4ation, and the National AsMramtl ui d Sppel Adalnistraties ian Vashiate, b. C., to dismea fellowshipesr, qseiarmm projectsts eqip t ynjests for physics, dheuistr, arthematiaes engimeem g, anelea~ and opace a tivities. Nay 8, 19621 NMiting of the later-Institutonal Committee t Nualear Siaenae and osear~b, Tallahass, rFloida. MHy 29-30, 19621 Trip to Cape Coral, Flride, to ltupeot site 6f proposed Univrsity of Florida Marine Biology Station, in Ma~ujamtio with visit from emeultants La arin Biology called ia to roeemend a site for sush a static. Cantribut LaM to D mat tst for Rearach Euipmnt 1960402 Departmat of Agreoamy Departmat et AnImal Sci.em Depwrtmant of Anthropology beprtmst of IBaterioloy 3,1 BDpartment of act~ biology mad Botay 5,0 (Joint contributCm) Departmet of Bology 3, 99.00 169.00 18.00 060r00 Departeaat spwrtmmt Department Department Departmuat Department Departaat Depatm Dvpwtuswt D^Mtlwat Departmeut D.epw"Mmt Deputmat DIpahrt Beteay Ch-mical nEgiseariag Cbhiastry Civil cnginlringl Electrical Engineriag Eaginmrfsg M)ehaaisi Eaglimh Entomology Faorign Lmaaumage Fmwedatioam of Edueatia Geography Qeology History etallurgy Omammtal HMrtisatuare Physio Plant Pathology 4.031.81 475.00 13,13t4.84 2,965,00 1,82500 5,670.00 119.95 5,610,00 5MO.OO 95.00 400,00 614.90 1,115.00 7,268.00 1,S00,00 coAtylbgtioGs for f t.9h L.4IPk uat (*antitAd) Depuatmt oe Ptbarw y DepaWrt"t e Poltlci Seiaae Departem t of fPyohele Departet of Sosl.ys Departmt of Selal Deputmot otf SpOLhI C-2 Department C- Deipartmsat Department of Amdio-visual Eduwstloa Juiaer College S8ots* Edweatics Progmin CoUllegI et Law College of Physt el duaat4 n mad Msalth Bumes of 2Iccnese and tusinew Rieesau nXorid Stat~ Mhumn Libry P0MtMpM- eSpeaRsh Lasguap m d Area Center Caotriutica for ph P a ofaputer $ 1,26ll 00 287.50 4,800,00 2,429S00 2,000.00 2,830.00 1,187.75 418.00 157.50 1s,25.$1 23S.00 1,200.00 1,000.00 618.S0 1,000,00 .05s.17 15,000.00 4$ 96981*.7 Total C4*twibvtimaw to Domi t for Ubai PUIPhasOs trim Reoawah nago. -IOWS@2 Department or Aft Department ao Englis.h Department of coeoly Department of Mathematics Departments of History and Neaomics (Joint eantribuation) D~par~mto of 3nglisb, iHtovy and Politica2l Solno.: (Jolt sOntrFtIution) Departments of ktany Ornamental Horticaulture* sad Plant Potholeny (Joint contribution) Portuguese4pauish Leanuage and Area Coster Total $ 672.50 4,94S,00 1,000.00 2,20822 425.00 900.00 1,499.97 1,000.00 $12,654,69 ._.... UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA ...-: -- .- GAINESVILLE THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OFFICE OF THE DEAN July 30, 1964 re. J. -'ayne Reitz - President 226 Ti;ert Hll. - Campus Dear Dr. Reitzt Attached herewith are the original and two copies of the Biennial Repcrt cf the Office of Ccntract cosearch for the period 1962-64. Sincerely yours, L. E. printerr Director of Fasearch L./g : -Ii -..- - -- ,-- ...~----li~i; t ~i~---~-i~---. I -I I Report of the Director of Research; 1962-64 Biennium:. -.; S.E. Grinter - ' Growth of Sponsored Research.-The volume of sponsored research has grown steadily at the University of Florida during the 1962-64 biennium. The face value of grants and contracts for research from outside sources which was $7,204,732 on January 1, 1962 bad increased to $10,461,533 on January 1, 1964, two years later. The annual rate . of expenditure computed by dividing each grant by the number of years in which it will be in force was $4,388,689 at the beginning of the biennium and $6,912,777 two years later, an increase of 57 per cent. The total University expenditures for research are much more crudely estimated at 15 million dollars for the year 1952-63. Exact figures for research expenditures cannot be produced because faculty time is not allocated to various duties and neither capital expenditures nor expense are subject to such allocations. Character of Research.--It is difficult to class research as fundamental or applied without reference to the field of the research itself. Basic research in engineering would probably be applied research in physics for example. However, the best estimate based upon the variable definition of the terma "basic" is that about 90 per cent of the research is basic or fundamental for the field involved and that 10 per cent is strictly applied. It is therefore not surprising that cnly 6.08 per cant of the sponsorship of research is by industry VV industrial associations while 88,17 per cent is supported by Federal agencies. Since no pressure is exerted on professors or departments to seek any particular sponsoranip it seems eviaena tart the airecotic oa: sponsorship is influenced by the objectives of the faculty and of course by the relative ease with which funds are granted. The most effective : procedure for changing the direction of the. research of an institution. is through its faculty recruitment program, a - growth of Rfestarch by College. -The f iures for growth of research for the individual colleges are significant both as to present status and probably as a future trend. Over the biennium the research contracts and grants in Agriculture and Forestry increased from $671,772 to $1,277,511 an increment of 90 per cent. For the College of Arts and Sciences-the corresponding change from January 1, 1962 to January 1, 1963 was from $1,709,209 to $2,317,777 an increase of 35 per cent. The college of Business Administration increased the face value of its grants and con- tracts from $52,000 to $275,746, a five-fold increment. In Engineering the change was from $2,698,801 to $3,053,585 an increase of 13 per cent. Grant research in the College of Medicine grow from $1,472,045 to $2,447,020 a chzane of 66 per cent. Also the College of Pharmacy increased the face value of its grants and contracts froiam 2,107 to $114,391 nearly a three-fold change. The largest research growth is clearly that of the College of Medicine which continues to place recruiting emphasis upon research productivity of new faculty with readily predictable results. Another very significant change is that of Agriculture where increased attention is now being given to obtaining crants and research contracts. Evidence of Rasearch Strearth.--Of ccrc~, resrch graduate work go hand and hand. Hence the increases in research sponsorship indicated above have bean accompanied by a 30 per cent increase in the number of graduate students during the 19ei2-C4 biannium. The number of postdoctoral fellows is anotherr evIdetuc of growing strength in reac'arch. *-'w -:'; '.-^ T In 1961-62 there were 27 postdoctoral research fellows o associates on : the campus. This number had more than doubled to 58 in 1963-64 Summer research appointments for the faculty continue to be made at a level of ton per year. .However,.the interest and need may be expressed at four to five tinos that number. Also, the continuing success of the Graduate Research Professor program in attracting persons of distinction to the campus even though small in number gives further evidence that the University of Florida Is maturing as a research center and that in time it will be classified in the group of distinguished research and graduate institutions. .: Future Volu.o of Pesearch--The factor of volume of research can be projected into the future by study of growth curves for the University of Florida and for other institutions. In the Role and Scope Report the University of Florida growth line of sponsored research was projected by comparison with the rate of growth of research at the University of Kentucky, at Purdue University,and at the University of Illinois. The University of Florida data were available for the years from 1948 to 1960 as shown in Fir. 1. If extrapolated to 1964 according to its 1950-60 growth line our current volume of sponsored research would be about 4 million dollars per year while it is actually about 7 million dollars per year. Hence by observing rig. I it becomes evident that the Tgrowth curve of sponsored research at the University of Florida accelerated rapidly and has reached the most optimistic growth line projected in 1960, i.e., the rate of growth of the University of Illinois. If this rate of growth can be continued, the annual volumr of sponsored roesarch at the University of Florida should reach 12 nillicn dollars in 1970 and 17 million dollars ,in;197.. Of course, to- achieve this rate .o growth research productiv-: ity Mi.t be a quality sought in each new faculty. appointment. If large sections of the University see their role to be that of undergraduate teaching and if they recruit faculty without considerable emphasis upon research productivity or probability of such productivity, the favor- able growth line of the past five years will not be maintained.: .-: The Research Division and the raturc of Sponsored Resenrch.,-With the fornal establishment of a Division of Research the University is in position to expand its promotional activities related to sponsored research. If the University of Florida is to become a distinguished institution, it should triple its income from sponsored research in the next decade. This will require that it continue on the growth curve of the past five years as indicatedin Fig, 1. If the Division of Research can retain a part of the overhead funds on sponsored research and make this available for development of the research program through the Graduate School an even faster rate of progress can be achieved. This will require that the Division of Research work in close relationship to the Graduate School. The Division of Research nust develop an irae for itself that relates it to the academic function rather than the business function of the University so that it iry have the cooperation of the fa l t .- .. r- t-t is confidently believed that the combined strength of the Division of Research and. the Graduate School can stimulate the necessary activities to bring the University of Florida into the category of a distinguished institution by 1975 or earlier. This will require many joint efforts of a cooperative nature bccau3e the funds of all majoP ~;rzaduate pro-rars and their attendant research sees almost certain to be supported Income for research from 18_ contracts and grants 18 17 -- Total organized research 17 16_ expenditures .." 16 S 15- .... Projected Growth / U. of Illinois \15 15k 15 0 14- -/ ~14 H 13- .' 13 12- U. of Illinois 12 S11 11 S10- -..* 10 ;-c> ,sA 9 8- 8 ov- 9 -**-"" *.*--" ---e....**.. 0 7 0 Purdue U. 0W~. e 7 S--- Ohio S.U. -. e .s- 5 14- 4 S-.*"* ... ** "i W 3- 3 S4 2- KPrdue c June 1964 Actual $7,869,551. 2 of ?o 10 U.' of Kentucky o- o 0 O 1948 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1975 Years Fig. 1.--Research income for University of Florida from contracts and grants projected to 1975 by growth curves of the past decade. in -larg measure' by Fedealrin ta even'be efore 1975.. The Divisiton of Research will nneed t0 contribute even more he-6wily..Iak. thle future'than in the past to acccn~pU-h this result. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School Office of the Dean July 15, 1964 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of June 30, 1964. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $11,898,488. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is computed by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of June 30, 1964 to be $7,869,554. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of June 30, 1964 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force multiplied by the unexpired period. This figure was $5,119,193 as of June 30, 1964. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds--June 30, 1964 Categories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense. .............. Supported by Other Federal, State, or Local Government .... Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . Total face value of contracts in force Face value divided by years in force . Research backlog or unexpired value of in force as of June 30, 1964. . Amount . $ 2,374,307.00 . .. 8,156,774.00 . .. 632,151.00 . .. 735,256.00 . $ 11,898,488.00 . .. 7,869,554.00 contracts . .. 5,119,193.00 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry Arts and Sciences Bus.ess Administration Education Engineering Medicine Pharmacy Institutional Grants Other Face Value $ 1,464,330.70 2,640,937.50 235,977.00 54,490.00 3,457,425.80 2,875,116.00 169,650.00 732,083.00 268,478.00 New Contracts and Grants $ 388,296.00 433,107.00 315,208.00 454,511.00 40,200.00 69,040.00 No. Extensions or Renewals 41 $ 383,353.00 16 293,967.00 13 306,866.00 39 1,070,142.00 2 20,952.00 1 300.00 460 $ 11,898,488.00 Categories of Services Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry. ... . . Contribution to Human Health .. . .. Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry. ...... Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . ... 96 $1,700,362.00 Amount'* S. $ 1,813,182.00 . . 3,390,918.00 . . 1,266,081.20 . . 1,620,580.00 . . 10,243,601.93 112 $2,075,580.00 Percentage* 15.24 28.50 10.64 13.62 86.09 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of these groups would be meaningless. Percentage 19.95 68.55 5.31 6.18 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School Office of the Dean January 19, 1964 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1963. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $10,461,533.00. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is com- puted by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of December 31, 1963 to be $6,912,777.00. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of December 31, 1963 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force multiplied by the unexpired period. This figure was $4,630,129.00 as of December 31, 1963. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds--December 31, 1963 Categories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense .. . . Supported by Other Federal, State, or Local Government .... Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . Amount $ 2,164,372.00 7,059,596.00 601,143.00 636,422.00 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry Arts and Sciences Business Administration Education Engineering Medicine Pharmacy Institutional Grants Other Total face value of contracts in force Face value divided by years in force . Research backlog or unexpired value of in force as of December 31, 1963. No. Face Value 138 $ 1,277,511.00 88 2,317,777.00 7 275,746.00 2 80,174.00 72 3,053,585.00 101 2,447,020.00 10 114,391.00 3 732,083.00 8 163,246.00 contracts * $10,461,533.00 6,912,777.00 4,630,129.00 New Contracts and Grants $ 136,214.00 433,642.00 235,977.00 251,590.00 171,073.00 5,346.00 670,000.00 43,900.00 No. Extensions or Renewals 28 $ 214,959.00 21 497,856.00 12 561,651.00 36 944,642.00 6 81,738.00 2 62,083.00 3 113,446.00 429 $10,461,533.00 $1,947,742.00 108 $2,476,375.00 Categories of Services Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . Contribution to Human Health. . . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry .. ... Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts. . . Amount* S . .$ 1,755,067.00 2,966,874.00 .... .. 1,055,944.00 . . 1,327,677.00 . . 9,089,582.00 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of these groups would be meaningless. Percentage 20.69 67.48 5.75 6.08 Percentage* 16.78 28.36 10.09 12.69 86.89 . . . . . . UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville. The Graduate School Office of the Dean July 19, 1963 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of June 30, 1963. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $9,536,501.30. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is com- puted by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of June 30, 1963 to be $6,449,496.92. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the unexpired value of contracts as of June 30, 1963 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force multiplied by the unexpired period. This figure was $3,865,821.34 as of June 30, 1963. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. .E Grinter S Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds--June 30, 1963 Categories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense. . . . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government. . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . . Total face value of contracts in force . Face value divided by years in force . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of June 30, 1963. . Amount . $ 2,072,963.30 * 6,233,354.00 . 537,708.00 S -447,874.00 $9,536,501.30 6,449,496.92 3,865,821.34 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry Arts end Sciences Business Administration Education Engineering Health Related Services Medicine Pharmacy Other Face Value $ 1,258,002.00 1,950,039.00 39,769.00 124,392.00 3,280,133.80 53,395.00 2,458,877.50 97,955.00 273,938.00 No. New Contracts and Grants 34 $ 409,338.00 10 210,148.00 1 39,769.00 16 250,938.00 19 456,499.00 -- --- No. Extensions or Renewals 32 $ 236,198.00 17 423,555.00 379,052.00 663,769.00 18,700.00 375 $ 9,536,501.30 Categories of Services Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . Contribution to Human Health . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts. a & . $1,366,692.00 . . . . . a . . t . e l e . eeIeetetesteee eoteeteleeteeell 96 $1,721,274.00 Amount* $ 1,607,574.00 3,102,074.50 1,082,944.00 1,330,794.00 8,189,768.30 *Many projects contribute to more than one service objective, hence any total of these groups would be meaningless. Percentage 21.73 65.36 5.63 4.69 Percentage* 16.85 32.52 11.34 13.95 85.87 . UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA Gainesville The Graduate School Office of the Dean January 31, 1963 Dr. J. Wayne Reitz, President University of Florida 226 Tigert Hall Campus Dear Dr. Reitz: I am enclosing a copy of the Semiannual Report on Research Contracts and Grants current in my office as of December 31, 1962. The total face value of the contracts and grants listed is $8,846,427.49. A very rough estimate of the annual rate is computed by dividing the face value of each contract by the years in force, which was determined as of December 31, 1962 to be $5,725,217.65. The summary analysis also includes an item called Research Backlog. This is an estimate of the un- expired value of contracts as of December 31, 1962 and it is computed from the face value divided by the years in force and multiplied by the unexpired period. It had increased to $3,906,110.17 as of December 31, 1962. As in the last previous report this semiannual summary includes total amounts received for new contracts and grants and the amount received due to extensions or renewals of contracts and grants. Copies of this report will go to each department engaged in contract research and to the Business Office. Cordially yours, L. E. Grinter Director of Research Enclosure OFFICE OF CONTRACT RESEARCH Analysis of Sources of Research Contract and Grant Funds--December 31, 1962 Categories of Sponsors Supported by Department of Defense . . . Supported by other Federal, State, or Local Government . . Supported by Non-Profit Foundations or Societies . . Supported by Industry or Industrial Associations . . .$.,.. Amount 1,668,403.80 5,987,916.00 517,828.00 663,629.69 Total face value of contracts in force . Face value divided by years in force. . Research backlog or unexpired value of contracts in force as of December 31, 1962 . . $ 8,846,427.49 S 5,725,217.65 . 3,906,110.17 University Breakdown Agriculture and Forestry Arts and Sciences Business Administration Education Engineering Health Related Services Medicine Pharmacy Other Face Value $ 925,968.00 1,852,554.96 40,178.00 124,392.00 2,987,410.53 54,970.00 2,127,318.00 97,948.00 635,688.00 374 $ 8,846,427.49 No. New Contracts and Grants 13 $ 115,850.00 15 227,805.00 1 5,000.00 1 25,684.00 24 862,408.80 1 47,495.00 14 158,712.00 5 48,644.00 9 19,950.00 68 $ 1,511,548.80 Categories of Services Performed Direct Probable Benefit to Industry . . Contribution to Human Health . . Direct Probable Benefit to Agriculture and Forestry. . Contribution to the National Safety (Defense) . Basic Research and Educational Contracts . . Amount * S. . $ 1,561,266.69 . . 2,653,333.00 . . 764,607.00 . . 1,212,363.00 S. . 7,999,027.49 No. Extensions or Renewals 17 $ 315,489.00 22 301,622.00 12 224,338.00 30 633,154.00 4 34,439.00 2 90,473.00 87 $ 1,599,515.00 Percentage * 17.65 29.99 8.64 13.70 90.42 *Many projects contribute to more than one servi objective, hence any total of these groups would meaningless. Percentage 18.86 67.69 5.85 7.50 Summer Research Appointments By action of the Research Council and approval by the President, the following faculty appointments for research during the summers of 1963 and 1964 were approved* Each individual was appointed for a two-month period at the regular summer rate as a teacher. It is believed that each of these appointments will result eventually in a significant research or scholarly publica- tion. The appointments were for the following individuals 1963 Summer Session W. E. Carter Anthropology M. Z. Kafoglis Economics Harry Kantor Political Science J. D. Wells Economics J. M. Wright Psychology Lalia P. Boone English T. W. Herbert English W. J. Howe Mathematics Silvestro fiore Foreign Languages 1964 Summer Session E. C. Troupin Music M, L, Entner History G. E. Bigelow English Peter Lisca English A. B. Clubok Political Science Didler Craeffe Humanities F. C. Haber History John Spanier Political Science H. A. Wilson Social Sciences Be H. Waugh English APPENDIX Out-of-Town Meetings Regarding Research Contributions to Departments for Research Equipment Contributions to Departments for Library Purchases Out-of-Town Keetin s RepardinR Research October S, 1962: Attended meeting of the Latin American Scientific Cooperation Committee of the National Academy of Science, Washington, D. C., regarding Latin American programs of research and education. November 1-3, 19621 Attended University-National Aeronautics Space Administration Conference, Chicago, Illinois, regarding NASA research programs and support of university research. November 13, 1962t Meetings with officials of the National Aero- nautics and Space Administration, Washington, D. C., regarding University of Florida's fellowship, science-engineering, and Cape Canaveral impact study proposals. Tho University of Florida group included President J. Wayne PFitz, Dean D. J. Hart, Dr. M. E. Forsman, Dr. A. H. Gropp, and L. E. Grinter. June 20-21, 1963: Attended Conference on Federal Programs of Education and Research, American Council on Education, Washington, D. C. December 2-3, 1963: Attended Space Industry Seminar conducted by the Committee of 100, Orlando, Florida. March 10-12, 1964i Attended National Institutes of Health Research Administration Seminar, Bethesda, Maryland. May 25, 1964: Meetings with officials of (1) U. S. Office of Education, regarding matching grant for Graduate School and International Studies Buildin., (2) nationall Science Fcundaticn recardinr institutional grant and (3) National Aeronautics and Space Administration regarding institutional grant. |