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I ,, VOL. 11. WHOLE NO. 139 HOWEY-IN-THE-HILLS, FEBRUARY, 1930 $1.00 PE ;R YEAR --JOLLY VISITOR FINDS OUT HOW TO TELL TREES Hoosier Now Knows Differ- ence Between Grapefruit and Oranges inHERE came to Howey- in-the-Hills from Indi- ana a few days ago a kindly man just past middle life. His small, square, whitened bushy beard gave him the appearance of a member of congress as caricatured by news- paper cartoonists. More than a year ago he had bought a grove here, but never had seen it. This was his first visit to Florida and lhe waves enamored cf' the verdant glories of a sun-warmed, new- .found world. C. M. Pinkerton, in charge of Howey Company fruit production and 'grove maintenance, about to make a tour of the property, cour- teously asked the visitor from In- diana if he would like to go along; he would, and did. As the car rolled over the hills there was plenty of conversation. What! A Stranger? "That was a pleasant looking feller we just passed," said the gentleman from Indiana; "he looked sorta inquiring like; mebbe he's a stranger hereabouts; shouldn't we tell him the road?" "Oh, no, I think he can find his way around," smiled Mr. Pinker- ton. "He 'peared inquisitive-like to me," broke in the Hoosier. "Do you know who he be?" - --- *' 'e-s.'^M'eT ."t" --r' -, the man '-" "Goodness gracious me, that's a good one-I know him my own- self, that is by mail, he's a-written me many a letter. Glad to see him. My, I like the view of this rolling country, with the orange groves on the hillside and the lakes and that moss on them oaks-it kindy makes me feel funny inside. "Tell abody something Mr. Pin- kerton-say you ain't a member of that detective family are you? No, anyhow you did a good job of detectin' when you found this purty-as-a-picture country. What I started to ask was, how can a greenhorn tell a grapefruit tree from an orange tree?" Pinkey Does Some Sidestepping "I don't think you could," re- plied Mr. Pinkerton before realiz- ing just how it was going to sound, quickly adding: "Excuse me, I mean from this distance it is diffi- cult, but I will drive into this grove road and explain it. Now you can see that the .grapefruit leaf is larger than the orange and it also is greener and has a higher luster, as if it were var- nished and you will note the lobe at the'end of the leaf is much larger than the orange." "Much obliged. Why do they call 'em grapefruit-I uster think they growed on a vine. Oh, that's the how of it, because the fruit grows in clus- I= II Former Pres o.f COOLIDGEBEM Fnrnr Prenirnt n United States P otouranhed on Lawn at Howev Home %COOLIDGE- BEM a a ma a Wf Men at Howey-in-the-HUIs noonday luncheon in honor of Calvin Coolidge included, reading from left: John F'. Harris E. Hurlburt, C-.lvln Coolidge, IV. J. Howey, Geo. P. Wentworth, J. Leonard Replogle and Opie Read. Other lunch Bishop. G. G. Wa:re. Opie Read Sells His Reminiscences, To 'Cosmopolitan' O PIE READ, author of The Jucklins, A Kentucky Colo- nel, A Tennessee Judge, Gauze Veil and many other fa- mous books, recently received a contract at Howey-in-the-Hills, his winter residence, from Cosmopoli- tan magazine for publication in serial form of Mr. Read's me- moires. Mr. Read also has been re- quested by Cosmopolitan to write a series of short stories. The price paid for his reminiscences is said to be a record. The publishers were so impressed with the manu- script that they made the unusual request that it be enlarged, al- though already more than the average book in length. When these additions have been com- pleted, the first installment will appear. Ultimately the memoires will appear in book form. Mr. Read also has received an offer for ten weeks during the coming summer as Chautauqua speaker, but this he has declined. He plans an extended trip abroad, spending much time in Spain. For 25 years Mr. Read was on the lec- ture platform, appearing on the famous circuits with such other speakers as William Jennings Bryan, Warren G. Harding and other equally well known orators. During his residence at Howey- ters like grapes. Never saw so many in-the-Hills, Mr. Read is a prodi- trees in one orchard in all my life-- how big is this farm. Do tell! 12 gious writer. He owns an orange miles wide, 15 miles long and 362 feet and grapefruit grove. His prin- high? Just wait till I get that'n off cipal recreation is golf, which he on those Posey county hog callers. plays daily, making the sporty "Another thing, when do the trees; bloom and can you smell 'em back at' Howey in the Hills nine hole the hotel? In February, a few mebbe'course close to par, 36. in June, and the odor fills the air. I remember when my matter married up TRIBUNE CONTENTS BROADCAST with the head watchmaker at South Bend a few years back, it cost us the Flashes from This Newspaper Broad- price of a calf to get a spray of orange east by WFLA blossoms for the bride; I was agin it, but ma said the ceremony wouldn't be The Howey Tribune won the dis- legal without 'em-and at that from tinction of being on the first program the way the weddin' turned out I of the State Press Scrap Boo$,. broad- g-uess it was leiaon blossoms. cast from Station WFLA, Clearwater, "When do you pick the fruit?" Florida, January 24. It was explained that this year The State Press Scrap Book is fea- grapefruit and oranges ripened un- tured by the Florida Clipping service usually early, but that ordinarily gen- and the program is arranged by Rus- eral picking does not get under way sell Kay, who selects his material until December. from the reading of 238 newspapers The inquisitive and jolly Hoosier published in Florida. Radio audi- also learned that while Marsh seed- ences are assured of "The BEST from less grapefruit and Valencia oranges the PRESS," in the way of editorials, are standard varieties for Howey snappy paragraphs, or bits of unusual grove owners, Pineapple and Parson i verse. The Scrap Book is a regular Brown oranges are grown and that Friday night feature at 7:45 p. m. an early orange known as the "Ham- Station WFLA has a strong wave lin" is being propagated. This orange length and the popularity of these was originated by A. G. Hamlin, of press programs is far reaching. Any Tavares, formerly of DeLand. In comments from listeners-in who have 1884, Mr. Hamlin was attracted to a heard the Howey Tribune mentioned grove whose fruit was of excellent will be appreciated. texture and quality and practically seedless. Mr. Hamlin got budwood Off Miami, the Gulf stream comes (Continued on page four) within three miles of the shore. YOUNG GROVE NETS $3,512 Boyce Sells 1,250 Boxes Grape- fruit at $2.25 on Tree William E. Boyce, with an eight- year-old Howey grapefruit and orange grove, is this year receiv- ing a net return of $3,512. M. Boyce sold 12 50 boxes of Hgww_ quality grapefruit at $2.25 pj box on the tree, while 500 boxes of Valencias will bring a price of not less than $3 a box on the tree. And these added to his return on Pineapple oranges make an in- come for the 10 acres of $4,712, while grove expenses for the year were $1,200. "Let those who will indulge in Wall Street's stock splurges with its ensuing financial static," is Mr. Boyce's comment, "but I prefer to keep my money in a Howey citrus grove." LACK OF EGO DEPLORED Chicago Fruit Firm President Urges Florida to Awaken G. M. H. Wagner, president of G. M. H. Wagner & Sons, one of the largest fruit distributors in Chicago, writes: "We have to thank you for the reprint headed 'False Fears' taken from The Howey Tribune, which you have so kindly forwarded us. It is good and no quarrel could be developed with us in connection with it or its purpose. We sometimes wonder whether Florida's greatest weak- ness as a state does not lie in the fact that she has not as yet really found herself and has not awak- ened to her own potentialities. She has not developed enough of the ego and self-assurance, so gener- ously displayed by California, for example. It, in a measure, re- quires these things to develop the consciousness of the outsider to her fundamental stability and pos- sibilities. It is fortunate that she is developing such men as Mr. Howey or possibly we should say that it is fortunate that such men are developing Florida." HILL FRUIT CORRECTS DlA I0ETE-SY Howey Product's Virtue Clearly Dem- onstrated Estero Editor Explains Under the heading, "Health and Vegetables," the editor of the Amer- ican Eagle at Estero, Florida, com- ments on the health producing pro- ducts of Florida and among other things says: "No more promising field spreads before us than the one of ascertaining the health values of all Florida fruits and vegetables and then to tell the world about them, being always careful to give the exact facts. That this is something worthy of do- ing has been demonstrated by W. J. Howey who has clearly established the fact that grapefruit produced at Howey-in-the-Hills possesses unusual virtue in case of diabetes and kindred ailments and this because of the soil.' oil From Peel !New By-Product At Juice Plant OTILS from grapefruit peel and orange peel are being re- covered from fruit used at S]wey7u~ee Tfi p iant."The' Value of thisby-product is approx- imately 20 cents a box, and ordi- narily goes to waste. The W. J. Howey Company is one ot the few outfits in the state owning and operating a citrus oil recovery plant. With the instal- lation 1 of this equipment, the Howey, cycle runs like this: rough lemon root stock; pedigreed bud- ded trees; quality fruit; modern packing plant; independent sales at premium prices; juice plant for canning by secret process grape- fruit juice, and orange juice; oil from peelings; fertilizer from refuse. The oil reclamation machinery adjoins and is connected with the juice plant and consists of a grinder, a large tank where the ground peel is subjected to live steam for a period of a few hours and this mass then is placed in an atmo-spheric distillery for distilling off of all essential oils, which are collected in glass containers and these go into cold storage at Tampa before shipment to the market. About five gallons of oils are re- covered from 200 boxes of oranges afnd three and one-half gallons from 200 boxes of grapefruit. The output of the Howey plant has teen sold. These oils are used in making perfumery and perfumed soap. The oil is used in prepara- tin of extracts and as concen- trated syrup for beverage pur- p ses. The equipment was installed hare by the By-Products corpora- tion of Tampa. The Howey-in- .. --- YOWELL SEES PROSPERITY Orlando Merchant Cites Citrus Ac- tivity as Dawn of New Era N. P. Yowell, president of Yow- ell-Drew Company, Orlando's largest store, in a communication to this organization, says: "Central Florida has entered upon a new era of prosperity, due in a large measure to the newly vitalized citrus industry of the state. It is our belief that the business interests of Central Florida have come to realize to a greater extent than ever before, how dependent we all are on the prosperity of the citrus interests of Central Flor- ida. We anticipate that the market- ing of the present crop will bring the citrus industry into a greatly improved condition. "We are sincere in saying that there is cause for celebrating the return of prosperity to the citrus interests of Florida and we intend to encourage the people of this section to look upon this period as the dawn of a new era in Central Florida." AIR TRIPS ANNOUNCED the-Hills outfit is one of four in Miami Representative Arranges Florida. Sky Hops to Howey-in-the-Hills ,OKLAHOMA MAN LIKES US Life Insurance Executive Thinks owey-in-the-Hills "Wonderful" B. Houghton, president of th< National Aid Life Association, recently, with Mrs. Houghton, sp nt several days at Howey-in- th -Hills. 'Most wonderful fruit develop- ment I ever saw and one of the most efficient business organiza- tions," was Mr. Houghton's com- ment at the conclusion of his in- vestigation here. "Also, your canned grapefruit Juice and orange juice solves a problem for me that I long had wanted solved." Two-day airplane trips from Miami to' Howcy-in-the.Hills are announced by H. Clinton Hill, rep- resentative in charge of the Howey office at Miami. Cabin planes carrying seven passengers and two pilots are used. The planes leave Bay Biscayne, close to the Howey office, and land on Lake Harris at Howey-in-the-Hills. The air liner soars over the same route used by the Miami-Howey buses, up the East coast and back via Bok tower, Avon Park and Okeechobee City. There are more Canadians than any other foreign born residents of Flor- with me," Mr. Coolidge explained, "but she was detained in' Mount Dora where the ladies are having some sort of a reception for her." Joins in Joke Laughter When asked how long he and Mrs. Coolidge would remain in Florida, Mr. Coolidge replied: "As long as we can." The characteristically solemn features of the former president constantly were relaxed in wide smiles. At the juice canning plant, Opie Read, the author, a member of the party, remarked to the crowd of about 12, including persons high in politics: "Well, this is not the first time that a bunch of politicians ever visited a canning factory." And Mr. Coolidge chose to laugh heartily-and did. Noonday Luncheon Served The luncheon given by Mr. Howey in honor of Mr. Coolidge was attended by: G. G. W:are, Leesburg; George P. Wentworth, Pensacola; J. Leonard Replogle and John F. Harris, West Palm Beach; Noah Bainum, Tampa; A. E. Hurlburt, Mount Dora; Henry Bishop, Eustis;i-Charies Edgerton; F. W. Wentworth, Mount Dora; Opie Read, Howey-in-the-Hills. Mr. Coolidge was accompanied from Mount Dora by Mr. Hurlburt, who has Mr. and Mrs. Coolidge as his guests at Lakeside hotel, Mount Dora, for probably five or six weeks. THIS YEAR'S FLORIDA ELECTION Florida will elect a secretary of state, two justices of the supreme court, two members of the state rail- road commission, four representatives in congress, half the state senate and all the lower house members, to say ida; Cuba is second, then England, nothing of numerous county officers, Italy, Germany, Scotland. at the November election of this year. 165838 HIGHEST POINT IN FLORIDA CITRUS IS FLORIDA'S BASIC INDUSTRYY iI - - ---~~- - ~Jc~e - I %.AA A *A a A% A o O %fAAA 6% .A w -% b1.04 L A -I.%F f %A t aI f II PLEASURE OVER VISIT IN HOWEY Distinguished Caller Rides Among Hills Covered with Glistening Groves ALVIN COOLIDGE, who suc- ceeded Warren G. Harding as president of the United States, came to Howey-in-the-Hills the other day. Mr. Coolidge rode about the ex- tensive Howey properties, saunt- ered through the fruit packing house, inspected the juice canning plant, sucked an orange, posed for some pictures, ate squab at a Howey hom-e noondayt st.ac lunch, eon aiid beamed his approval of it all. The former president was in a mellow mood. Suits Him "All Right" Mr. Coolidge was emphatic in his assertion that he was "enjoy- ing Florida" and that "the weath- er suits me all right." During his trip over the grove- Lcovered hills of Howey as a guest of W. J. Howey, in whose car he rode, with Mr. Howey apt 'the i, F. Wentworth, Chas. Edgerton, A. wheel, Mr. Coolidge exhibited un- eon guests were Judge Bainum, Henry usual interest. At one point in the trip Mr. Howey stopped the WELSH FIRM BUYS JUICE car to explain that they were on the ceilingsu ,f Florida, directly Cardiff Check of 8Poupds, 8 Shil- ahead Sugar Loaf hill, 362 feet lings--$42.98 U. S. doney above sea' level, highest point in S -_ MFlorida; -far. away to the right, Cardiff, Wales, likes Howey-in- Lake A'popkai, to the left Lake the-Hills canned grapefruit juice. Harris, and all around glistening Shipments have beer going to green grapefruit 'nd orange trees. Welsh individuals andt business or- ,- ." *j-" ^-r SZ1%W9t13V~.. ~" preswcenfl'S veirdct. One of the recent remittances for Rol Palms Intrigue Him a case of grapefruit juice came in On the wn at the Howey home, the form of a certified check on the National Provincial Bank, Limited, Cardiff, drawn in favor two great royal palms at the en of the W. J. Howey Company by "And you say they belong to Frazer & Co., in payment for juice the maize family and come up like of grapefruit grown here which a spear of corn?" he inquired in has been found to have potent a tone which indicated that he did medicinal properties, especiallyato ch incetthei successful in the treatment of dia- not to choose to accept the infor- mation as positive. betes. This fruit sells at $10 a Mr. Coolidge readily posed, mak- case. The Welsh check was for ing suggestions to the photograph- eight pounds, eight shillings, American er, whom he informed, "When you equivalent to $42.98 in are ready to snap I'll take my hat money, off." "Mrs. Coolidre would have been THE HOWEY TRIBUNE THE HOWEY TRIBUNE Published Monthly, at Howey-in-the-Hills, Florida SUBSCRIPTION-$1.00 PER YEAR FERMAN A. WILSON Editor SAMPLE COPIES MAILED -ON REQUEST Reproduction by other publications permitted, but courtesy credit is asked. FUNNY WEATHER FORECASTS W ILL the weather man tell why he does it, the newspapers why they print it and the loyal sun- soaked citizens explain why they permit it? Here is an example: Weather forecast for Florida: colder tonight and Saturday. At the moment this forecast is is- sued and when the newspaper presses grind it out, the temperature in Flor- ida is 74 degrees above zero. Now how in the name of Aunt Ma- ria's prized but poisonous parrot can it become "colder" when admittedly it isn't cold? As compared with tem- peratures of the north, Florida never gets cold. Temperatures that bring sleet and snow and ice are accepted synonyms for cold weather and every- one knows that in Florida there isn't any such animal. Florida, jealous of the fact that this is the only state in the Union where summer spends its winter, has a rip snorting royal right to stop the flaunt- ing to the world of this "colder to- night" business, when the worst that ever can be said is "cooler tonight." So, having that right, let's get hot under the collar about "colder" and change it to "cooler." Is there a second to the motion? Orange marmalade valued at $300,000 is annually manufactured in Florida-and that's ORANGE BLOSSOMS ITRUS has been growing in Flor- ida for at least 200 years. Wil- liam Bartram, in an account of his travels here in 1773, mentions long developed orange groves on the St. Johns river from Jacksonville south as far as DeLand. It was 1870 before citrus growing reached a commercial scale in Flor- ida. In 1884 production had grown to 600,000 boxes a year. The estimated production this year is 14,000,000 boxes. In Lake county alone there are ap- proximately 1,100,000 orange and grapefruit trees, nearly half of this total being on the Howey-in-the-Hills development, where the planting con- tinues at the rate of about 2,000 acres yearly. Citrus growing has become Flor- ida's basic industry, producing an an- nual gross return in excess of $50,- 000,000. The total citrus acreage is approximately 300,000 acres and of this more than 80,000 acres have been planted to grapefruit. With increased acreage has come better quality fruit, exemplified in the highest degree by the pedigreed, highly cultivated trees at Howey-in- the-Hills. Demand for citrus has grown rapidly and enormous quanti- ties of fruit is being canned, either as juice or hearts of grapefruit. Those who know, agree with Mr. Mayo, that so far as citrus growing is concerned the "outlook was never better." It remained for a Howey-in-the-Hills hotel guest from St. Paul to order a breakfast of "hog hips and cackleberries." He got his ham and eggs. OUTLOOK NEVER BETTER By NATHAN MAYO, Commissioner of Agriculture THE outlook for agriculture in T Florida was never better. It is much better than it was during the so-called boom. Then all prosaic occupations were overshadowed by that of spectacular speculation. Since all have slowed down to legitimate earnings, productive enterprises have a chance to lay the foundation for per- manent progress. There is now going on the greatest increase in the activities of livestock, dairying and poultry raising that has marked the growth in agriculture for years. Better facilities for handling surpluses have been provided than ever before. The citrus fruit situation is better than- it has been since the -fruit- fly was first discovered. If no new out- break of this pest develops the next season will be one of the most profit- able in the history of the state. A new impetus has been given to a number of highly specialized crops, both sub-tropical and those adapted to the northern part of the state. Standardization of grades is going far toward raising the value of high- grade fruit shipped from the state. Government inspection also gives standing to shipments to northern markets. A larger amount of home- grown products will be consumed within the state than usual, owing to the hundreds of thousands of visitors that are pouring into the state for a stay through the winter months. hundreds of letters come to nmy fftice daily making inquiries about the state. People are interested in Florida. Tons of literature are going out to the other states and to foreign countries. New York to Florida 12-hour air service serves "light lunches," but nothing "fancy" to passengers. Howey orange juice is sug- gested as good plane food. CITRUS FRUIT BY-PRODUCTS T IS interesting to note the valuable by-products of citrus fruit, such as: Orange and grapefruit juice canned. Orange and grapefruit oil cold pressed and distilled. Residue from oranges .and grapefruit as fertilizer or food Sbfor live-stock. Candied grapefruit a nd orange. Canned grapefruit and orange marmalade. Pectin, a product of the waste of orange and grape- fruit juice. At Howey-in-the-Hills, by-product possibilities are taken advantage of and a modern juice factory is in oper- ation, a perfected process bringing forth a well-flavored and long keeping product. Here, too, we have one -of the few plants for the distillation of oils from grapefruit and orange peels. As a result Howey-in-the-Hills fruit, excellent in quality, but offsize or discolored, is made valuable to growers whereas ordinarily such so- called "culls" would be a dead loss. Miami complains that some of her visitors this winter are the hard shelled boys who come down with a red shirt and $10 bill and' don't change either. CONFIDENCE N P. BACH came to Howey-in-the- Hills from Geneva, N. Y. Mr. Bach did some investigating and then bought a Howey grapefruit and orange grove on the shores of In- dian House lake. The next day hei left for Copenhagen, Denmark, where he will permanently reside. The trees in Mr. Bach's grove are young; they will require careful attention and proper culture to bring them into full bearing. Mr. Bach is a cautious, con- servative investor, who looks before he leaps. He has confidence in the Howey development; confidence in this location as an ideal spot for the growing of citrus; confidence in the care to be given his grove; confidence in the commercial possibilities--a con- fidence gained from demonstrated facts and a confidence ready to en- dure the test of time and ocean depths. Speaking of the juice plant, Bill, Graham says: "One day when I told a visitor that we had a juice plant here she inquired, 'How do you generate your power?' " II By' ALLAN C. GOTTSCHALDT President 'ottschaldt-Humphrey Advertising agency, Atlanta, Georgia 6 WW LL, what do you think of Howey- .W n-the-Hills?" asked the gentle- nan who had shown me around. His tone i dicated that my verdict was ar foregone c 1|clusion. ~"Greatf Y a5t -as myfir ~j~-T r. 'There are times when mere words seem to do an injus- tice to wha one has witnessed. Literary ien, artists, orators will tell you that Howe,-in-the-Hills represents the fulfill- ment of a glorious vision. An advertising man-bein only a reporter, a reporter of the truth--can merely add: "The man who cre- ated this wonder-spot was possessed of real he-man 'guts.' " Forj it is easy to picture the many discour- agenm nts that must have come to Mr. Howey, as he planned and worked and builded. The hurri ane, the collapse of the boom, the fruit fly. purely a man of less sterner stuff would have turned to other pursuits. But not Mr. How y. H re, evidently, is a man who believes in Flor da, and especially in that section of the stat( known as Howey-in-the-Hills. Is he vision ary? Is he attempting the impossible? Is h< pouring money into something that will neve realize its full possibilities? -'J 4A^ "-aJs soQ- On the contrary,_ I have a wen-developed hunch that Howey-in-the- Hills represents one of the most substantial things in all Florida. Here, certainly, is a place W ere folks have their feet squarely on the gro nd. And ,hat ground! Somehow it seems that no soil s so admirably suited for the produc- tion of citrus as this in Howey. Records in- dicate Iiis fruit invariably brings a premium in pride. Medical men attribute to Howey grapef it and oranges 'exceptional health- giving lues; as a layman, I can only say they aru juicy, tasty---and make you want more. A big market also awaits the many by- products of Howey-in-the-Hills. The pure orange j ice and the grapefruit juice, espe- cially. 'ere you have the pure juice from sun-riper d fruit--not just a substitute for fresh fr t. In the past fifteen years the per capital nsumption of oranges has increased from s thing like 32 to 70 oranges a year! And yoi all know of the vogue grapefruit has been ej' i g. One could hardly ask a more r.etl ti 'rk-.t ..thajn that which awaits Howey juice packed in convenient contain- ers, ready, for the housewife to serve at any time, ?n a minute's notice. But enough of things material. Let us de- vote at least a paragraph to the Howey golf course. Play the other courses in Florida (ana there are countless good ones) then try out!the Howey course. You have an agree- able surprise in store. Almost without ex- ception Florida courses are flat. Howey is the exception. A beautiful setting, wonderfully kept-up fairways and greens, and just as sporty a course as you could ask for. Howey-in-the-Hills is not on the beaten track. If you see Florida as so many visitors do-you'vie probably missed this citrus em- pire. Anid if that's the case, you haven't seen all that Florida has to offer. SConfidential You m trees, bu Will Ann to the co case of Canada. Al trary it, n Permit uary issu tractive Akron, 0 y, and I think you do, know orange Your Howey Tribune story, "U. S. ix Canada," is all wrong, Opie Read jtrary notwithstanding. Send me a apefruit juice.-B. B. D., Toronto, tight. Buddy B.-but don't be con- with Ople; anyhow he didn't say r did The Tribune; read it again. me to compliment you on the Jan- of The Howey Tribune: it was at- d full of meat.-Mrs. W. C. R., Tli permit has been issued and can be ti>ed at any time. Please nter my subscription for ten years to your publication, The Howey Tribune. I want 15 lore copies of the January issue. By the v y, how should I refer to it, as a publicati periodical or magazine?-C. B. S., Miami la. Ohil, Just call it the world's greatest- four- ge newspaper and let it go at You print a group picture of your execu- tives a, give the title of everyone except W. J. Hbwey. What is his title? Is he active? -ADM RER, Orlando, Fla. e is president of the W. J. Howey Co pany. If you don't think he's ac- tive drop in some day when something go wrong in one of the departments. HOWEY YELL GOES ON THE AIR Here is the Howey-in-the-Hills good fruit yell, first printed in the January Howey Tribune, copied in Clearing House News and broadcast as State Scrapbook feature by -Russell Kay, WFLA, Clear- water: Grapefruit, grapefruit, wow, zow, boom. Orange, oranges, that last until June. Pick 'ei, pull 'em, squeeze 'em all dry, SBest- health Insurance you ever could buy. New Label for Howey Juice Cans The above label, lithographed in four colors and gold, is used on Ilowey canned grapefruit and orange juice. Golden Apples" Found Source of Health [EDITOR'S NOTE. Mr. Street ing food were discovered by Nicholas is merchandising manager in Appert, the great French genius, our charge of fresh fruit and canned modern methods of food conservation juice sales of the W. J. Howey have followed rapidly and have been Company. Mr. Street has been perfected as the demand required. a resident of Florida for 16 ange juic years and is a graduate of Uni- conserved at Howey-in-the-fruills, rep- versity of Florida He has de- resents the culmination of efforts of voted his energies to the fruit trained food scientists and expert me- b s se in s trained food sclentists and expert.mee- business, specializing in sales- chanic geniuses who have found their manship and citrus fruit by- ,ewa,.rd ilsuccs. The jlithe is merely products.] transferred from the shell of the tree- ripened fruit by means of a special By C. C. STREET continuous process, into sterilized ARLY Greek philosophers re- containers and sealed with especially ferred to certain "golden ap- adapted machinery. These containers So tn of packed juice, in various sizes, then ___ ples" as the "Fruit of the receive their :beautiful label and are Gods." History tells us that this placed in strong shipping cases ready wonderful health-giving fruit was for distribution- throughout all parts none other than our modern of the world. Delicious, healthful food articles- orange. The mysterious elements pure orange and grapefruit juice-en- contained in this fruit were never tirely free of preservatives, hermetic- defined by those learned scholars. ally sealed so that all the vitamins, They knew only by instinct that natural to the tree-ripened fruit, are retained is the product now offered the "golden apples" would keep to the public by Howey-in-the-Hills their physical system, in good Juice company. trim. During the reign of good Queen Bess the British maritime fleets were gradually -supplied with oranges as a special food for the sailors because it was discovered that the use of orange juice was a protection against the deadly scurvy. It was the work of medical science to determine why the ancient Greeks thrived so well on the "golden apple" and why orange juice would prevent scurvy afla Pickets as`Wei-l a-s ither- well-known diseases which result from some form of acidosis. In performing experiments to determine the cause for such wonders performed by the use of orange juice, our modern medical science discovered vitamins. . Orange Juice Bone ,Builder In segregating and classifying these vitamins, which science is still con- tent to call "mysterious elements," it was found that vitamin '"C" predom- inates in orange juice. Vitamin "C" is the great bone builder and tends to promote sound white teeth. Also, as a means of preventing the various forms of acidosis which are caused from mal-nutrition and improper assimila- tion-resulting directly from the lack of vitamin "C"-nature has provided the orange and has filled it with that luscious juice which is enlivened with vitamin "C" as the fruit is reaching maturity in Florida's bright sunshine. Since the proper selection and uni- form scientific care of our fruit bear- ing trees is the paramount considera- tion at Howey-in-the-Hills, and since this is the first step required in the production of full food and medicinal qualities in the juice, it is quite nat- ural that the vitamin content of our orange and grapefruit juice should come into full prominence. Healthy trees make healthy fruit and healthy fruit makes more highly vitamized juice. How Quality Juice Is Made To have healthy trees we must take great care in selecting our nursery stock and know that the strain is':of direct origin. Only pedigreed trees are used in our plantings. It is easier to keep a healthy child in good'robust condition than it is to make a sick child well; this is also true of citrus trees. Having learned that the prop- er breeding of trees is not a thing' to be gambled with, we econsider our seed beds, where thousands of baby trees first see light of day, to be the real heart of our vast citrus develop- ment. The deft fingers of our experienced tree-surgeons, working with untiring patience, soon have the baby tree firmly attached to the proper selected wood stock and the little tree begins life anew much in the same manner as little orphans begin a new life in. the home of their new kind heaite'd parents. +-:- Each tree, -which takes its place: In the endless rows of planting on, the rolling hills which surround us, is budded to native rough lemon 'stbck. Scientific research has taught us that, this stock thrives most heartily in the soil and sub-soil which mother nature used in moulding this hill and lake region. ... Juice Placed. in :Sealed Cans Nature has left certain and definite tasks for man to perform. Therefore, at Howey-in-the-Hills you will find a completed system of organized effort, working along definite and systematic lines in conjunction with mother na-i ture, where the application- of scien- tific principles produce healthy fruit trees, delicionusgolden fruit and more highly vitamized juice. After the first metholws g- przterV- OFFICE EFFICIENCY CITED Staff of 15 Persons Supplied with Modern Equipment SBy W. S. MARE Chief Accountant and Office Manager W. J. Howey Company Facts and figures are cold and abstract at best, but how strangely intinviate-4+ey---na y--b&eeae- when the human equation is once estab- lished, In the Howey company offices there are, 15 or more persons who day in and, day out throughout the year deal with the accumulation, tabulation and recording of facts and figures. But unless each in- dividual'doing his specific piece of work firmly and definitely establishes his operations on a human interest basis the results of his work will be as abstract .as the facts and figures. We, in the accounting department of this great business, must, and do at all times, adhere strictly to the funda- mental .principle that it is our duty to reflect facts, but in close harmony with this principle we must also take a vital interest in the process of ac- :cumulating the figures so that state- ments made up to convey the Informa- tion will be intelligible to the reader. Briefly, the office personnel must get :the other fellow's angle and endeavor to interpret it. Modern business methods and me- chanical equipment have aided greatly :in bringing -about a realization of properr functioning of the office force ,along the' above lines. The Howey Company always has been on the alert to install time-saving equipment. Comptometers, adding machines, ad- dressographs, mimeograph, fraud- proof check protectors, and other effi- cient office devices are found in the Howey administrative offices. During the last year an intricate machine has been installed (descrip- tion of which will be found in another column) whereby Western Union tele- grams and cablegrams are promptly dispatched. Howey administrative offices are laid put to provide ideal working con- ditions. In short we have combined all the, essentials needed to make up an efficient office force, every execu- tive and every employee harmonizing with the general scheme of efficiency. HOWEY BUSES BUSY Trips Made from Various Towns Throughout State '-Regular bus trips are made sev- eral times a'week from the various Howey offices in the state. These trips all include stops at points of iTnterest en route. !, O1ffices are located at Miami, H. Clinton Hill; Bradenton, 'N. N. f-Hoover; Orlando, F. E. Workman; St. Petersburg, W. A. Kenmuir; iaytona Beach and New Smyrna, Leroy: Hennessy. :The home office sales staff con- sists of C. D. Kidder, captain; L. V: Morell, W. D. Graham, G. W. Carpenter, R. B. Gibson, Frank Adams, M. D. Reybold, H. L. Gil- ham, most of whom have been res- idents and property owners in Howey for; five or, six years. e Folks Have Their Feet hrelu on the Ground" Chat wih Good People Who Write Ye Editor IL -=LI __ _ __ _~II_ _ :I_ ~ ~ I I -- - Two I FEBRUARY, 1930 FEBRUARY,~__ 193 TH O RBN he D EAR MARIANNE: Hey! You don't know what living is until you have been to Florida in the so-called "winter season." The minute the old year -slips out, the celebration starts, and from that time until April the state becomes a giant Ferris wheel of amuse- ments, whirl- ing its carni- val spirit in all directions. To enjoy the big show you must start at the main tent, and Howey -in-the- e .e and Hills is that point of van- tage. Located f s c pinthe of hat Betty B. Carpenter in the heart of the arena, we can in a few hours' time reach any town in the state to take in the sideshows. It is the main tent that pays the expenses and chalks up the divi- dends. Orange groves, 'truck farms, chicken ranches, and what have you, create the wherewithal here to pay the piper, to say noth- ing of the income tax collector. We can play hard and not worry about the rainy days coming for the grove will lay us another gold- en egg next year. The Howeys Have aParty It would be impossible to tell you about all of our activity here, but whatever your choice of diver- sity, we have it. An evening of :dancing and cards given recently by. Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Howey was a happy affair. The Howey home is one of the most beautiful in the state, but when you enter its portals on a festive occasion you are cap- tured not only with beauty but in the folds of genuine hospitality. S On this occasion the women were more beautiful than ever, the men more gallant, the music 'good, the refreshments incomparable; Guests of the evening included: Mrs. M. Thiele, of Chicago, who is a guest in the Howey home; Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Quayle, Dr. and Mrs. M. M. Hannum, of Eustis; Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Barker, of Tavares; Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Workman, Orlando; Opie Read, Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Pinkerton, Mrs. J. L. Aylsworth, Dr. and Mrs. E. C. Taylor, Dodge Taylor, Mr. and Mrs. James Brite, Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Douglas, Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Emery, Miss Gene Emery, Mrs. Ann K. Mare, Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Mare, Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Boyce, Mr. and Mrs. L. V. Morell, Mr. and Mrs. H. G. Mi~ler, Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Gibson, Emerson Wood, Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Kidder, Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Graham, Ferman Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Hew- itt, Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Carpenter, all of Howey-in-the-Hills. The Men's Club Smoker Then there was the smoker given by the Men's Club. Seven- ty-one men attended and were unanimous in their .enthusiasm over its success. A' program of music, talks, and prizes for hold- ers of lucky numbers was followed by refreshments of sandwiches and coffee. Don't you think it would be a novel feature for the Woman's club to give a smoker? Mrs. Pinkerton Entertains A delightful afternoon affair in the form of a bridge-luncheon was given a short time ago by Mrs. C. M. Pinkerton, in honor of her guest, Mrs. J. L. Aylesworth, who is visiting here from Philadelphia, and of Mrs. Howey's guest, Mrs. M. Thiele, of Chicago. : Three ta- bles of bridge were arranged with attractive score cards and tallys. Prizes for high scores were awarded to Mrs. Douglas, Mrs. Taylor, and Mrs. Brite, and spe- cial prizes' were presented to the honored guests. Mrs. Pinkerton's, guests were, Mrs. M. Thiele, Mrs. J. L. Aylsworth, Mrs. W. J. How- ey, Mrs. C. H. Emery, Miss Gene Emery; Mrs. james Brite, Mrs. E. C. Taylor, Mrs. W." S. Mare, Mrs. C. D. Kidder, Mrs. L. V. Morell, Mrs. F. W. Douglas. Yes, We Go to Church Our community church, services of which in the 'schoolhouse audi-' torium, is progressing in stride with the town, proving that we try to be good as 'well as gay. Rev. and low scores and refreshments were served. The money raised is to replace in the club treasury the amount spent at Christmas for gifts. New Home Going Up New houses are being added to the town continually. The Foster house on Laurel avenue is nearing completion, and on the next street, Magnolia, Mr. and Mrs. Henry W. Porter, of Lake Forest, Ill., are building a Spanish type house. Mr. and Mrs. Porter have taken an apartment in the Corey Building until their home is completed, and are enjoying the season by fishing and golfing. Speaking of golf, if you would add a few new words to your vo- cabulary, try a game of golf on: our rolling golf course where old, dame nature has erected the haz- ards. Nevertheless it is becoming one of the most popular play- grounds in the state and title hold- ers come here to try out their stuff. The flame vine is flaming, the fish are biting, the bob-whites are quailing before the hunters, ::the salesmen are selling, roses are blooming, the sun is still shining and "all's right with the world." !.Come down some time. BETTY.4 200-Room CluI For Florida's I house Planned portiest Course R. L. -Brown conducts the services. The women of the church have recently organized "The Ladies' Society," meeting the t hir d Wednesday of each month. Offi- cers elected were: Mrs. Howell, president; Mrs. Buck, secretary; Mrs. Bryson, treasurer. A bakery sale was held by the society a short time ago for charitable pur- poses and the results were most satisfactory, both to the organi- zation and the customers. Old Friends Return Every season we look forward' to seeing all of our friends and acquaintances come back again, but there are always a few whom we are especially pleased to see often. On this list is Mrs. W. Harry Mare, of St. Louis, and her sister, Mrs. D. A. Marks, of Hins- dale, Ill., who arrived a short time ago. Mrs. Mare is the mother of William S. Mare, office man- ager of the Howey Company. Mrs. Marks and Mrs. Mare are staying at the Fountain Inn at Eustis, but spend much of their time visiting in Howey. Healthiest Girl to Have Caller Sh-h! A deep secret. The Lake county reserves have been called out to guard our little health champion, Florence S m o c k, against heart trouble. Howard Deatline, of Morgan county, In- diana, winner of the title of healthiest boy in the country is on his way to Florida to renew his friendship with Miss Smock. She Wants Grove as Wedding Gift We have had visitors here from every state in the Union and tourists who have circled the globe, but we felt honored in a visit from Miss Johanna Hager, of Ba- varia, who was here a short time ago. Miss Hager has travelled ex- tensively in Africa, Europe, and: the United States, but was en- raptured by the beauty of our landscape of hillside groves and turquoise lakes. Miss Hager con- fided to us that her marriage is to take place this spring and as a wedding present she would like to have an orange grove at Howey- in-the-Hills. School Gets Play Equipment But getting back to Howey do- ings, the various clubs are all busy forging _ahead and doing _good work. At the last meeting of the Howey Parent-Teachers Associa- tion, the Men's Club gave a fine program, which included several solo numbers, as well as songs by their quartet. At this meeting funds from the Hoover-Howey club were presented to the P.-T. A. to purchase added playground equip- ment for the school. The next drive should be for a new piano to aid our musical talent. The Woman's club held a suc- cessful benefit bridge party at the Same Ole Tea Room a few nights ago. Mrs. Ann K. Mare, and Mrs. W. S. Mare were hostesses. Prizes were awarded the holders of high Eve rybo dyp y prefers golf' when they play on the Howey-in-the-Hills course, in its setting of sub-tropical splen- dor, regarded by experts who have been about the state as the sport- iest and most, alluring course in Florida. -", Over Hills and Dales The course is nine holes ovet hills and dales and is fringed with moss-festooned liveoak trees and palms, while here and there glass- like small lakes, add charm to the surroundings. "Plans are under way to extend the course to 18 holes, the addi- tional nine holes have been laid out and clearings for fairways made. h With the completion bf the 18 hole course tournaments bf national and international impoo- tance wiill be arranged. A mode" clubhouse of 200 rooms is planned. The Howey-in-the-Hills course! in .best ofcondition; the fairwa*l are smooth and green and a carpk of close cropped grass. .,.Paris 36 and only once has player made it in less and thjt :was by' Capt. Clark, of Daytol Beach, landscape architect, w i laid out tha-oHowey course. Course: Is 36,120 Yards :I. V. Rutter is green keeper an C. H. Willard, pro. - The course 'is 3,120 yards; par for the first hole is four, 325 yards second, four, 280 yards; third, I Se en Years Bring Howey-in-the Hills Marked Changes --4- By DODGE TAYLOR in Charge of Legal and Corporate Organization W. J. Howey Companies TrO ATTEMPT to tell of the changes which I have seen take place at Howey-in-the- Hills in a space of nearly seven years is no small task. The best that can be hoped for is to indi- "eate them briefly. Back in 1923 the Howey offices were lodged in that space on Cen- tral avenue where Coates grocery store is now located. An organi- zation consisting of one man in charge of the office and one man in charge of grove development was 'adequate for the amount of business .transacted. -There were no sales rep- resentatives in Florida and northern representation only in the states of Illinois, Michigan and Indiana. Ten Executive Departments Early in 1924 the company offices were moved to the Hotel Floridan, ,which had just then been completed, aiffm since that time the offie- space- has been enlarged twice. The organ- ization now consists of ten separate and distinct departments, each operat- ing under a responsible head. A resi- dent sales organization, varying in number from five to fifteen members according to the season of the year, is in full operation. Sales representa- four, 330; fourth, four, 355; fifth, tives operate in the principal cities of four, 350; sixth, three, 175; sev- lorida and in many of the larger enth, five, 565; eighth, four, 355ities of the northeast and middle west. and ninth, four, 400 yards. Inter- These changes in the organization est in the ninth hole is heightened and the size of space occupied were by a dangerous natural water haz- necessarily predicated upon a vastly ard increased business and upon much ard. wider operations. It is obvious that Opie Read, the author, who the great increase in the number of plays here daily, went the round acres planted to grove, and the corre- with W. J. Hewitt, manager of th spending increase the number of Floridan hotel, recently, acres under the care of the Howey Floridan hotel, recently, it being organization, would necessitate a far Mr. Hewitt's 'first attempt at golf greater number of employes in the "How did Mr. Hewitt ge' production department, and that the along?" someone asked Mr. Read size and importance of all departments would increase as the ownership of !who replied: 'Hlowey-in-the-Hills property became "Fine, he made it in one thirty more widely distributed and the de- six." velopment of it more extensive. But no one has been able to find Far Flung Commercial Enterprise out whether by clock or clutbf-- y-i.st significant, however, and most far-repching in its results, has been 3he gradual transition of Howey-in- WIRE DEVICE INSTALLED he-Hiils from purely an agricultural -evelopment to a far-flung commercial AutomaticPrinter Gives Howey- enterprise With the growth of, the in-the-Hills Telegraph Service agricultural development many prob- ems of distribution and of utilization f by-products have presented them- Western Union Telegraph Company elves. These problems seem to be has officially established simplex oper- best met through the development of ation of telegraphy between Tavares )ur own organization rather than in and Howey-in-the-Hills, thus making dependence on other groups not pri- Howey-in-the-Hills a direct Western narily interested in the success of the Union point for transmitting and re- owey development. The visitor here ceiving telegraphic service, now can see a packing plant and a i The simplex printer is an intercom- juice plant in full operation. The munication machine for interchanging [products of these plants are being dis- messages between two or more points. tribute by our own organization in The machine is a trifle larger than an markets which we have developed. ordinary typewriter and weighs less Experimental work looking to the fur- than 70 pounds. It consists of a key- their utilization of by-products indi- board transmitter and a printing unit cates that many new and interesting driven by a small motor. developments are not far in the fu- By depressing the lettered keys vari-' ture. ous electrical signals are sent over the' Dreams That Came True wire which causes characters corre-, While distribution and utilization of spending to the keys to be printed onV by-products were problems arising di- tape at both the home and the distant rectly from the citrus development, station. The tape printed at the hom; many interesting side-lines, containing station serves as a record of what wa great potentialities,, have- also arisen. transmitted; that printed at the d Hotel, sanitarium and golf course are 'tant station is gummed to a messa 11a existing facts at Howey-in-the- blank for delivery to -the publiH. Lills today, whereas only a few years Printing is effected by means of typ a ago they were dreams. bars which move forward and down- All of this has meant the building ward. Ink is supplied to the papezi of a community. A hamlet, consisting tape by means of an ordinary type. of a few houses scattered here and writer. ribbon. j there In the woods in 1923, has The message is written out on thq changed to an incorporated town with keyboard of a mechanical perforatoi a water system and fire protection which punches groups of small holes adequate to give it a second class in- in a tape in accordance with a definite. surance rating. The inaccessible set- code. This tape is fed at maximum; tlement of 1923 now has paved road speed into an automatic transmitter, connection with the world in practical- The electrical impulses set up by the ly every direction and is served by transmitter in turn actuate automatic one of the major railroads of the typewriters at the distant end. south. The transformation of the oak- covered hills to orange and grapefruit "I saw you kiss my/,daughter. I groves has been the basis of it all. can't stand that sort of thing." "But you: 'just try. You have no Oranges possess a large vitamin ideaR hw nica it-i"'1 ontontm f7~~~~~~ Oh my, isn't this 'exhilerating' not to say even embarrassing ' Special to The Christian Science Monitor Berkeley, Calif. W HAT words are most com- monly misspelled in the English language? A sur- vey of the orthography of stu- dents at the University of Cali- fornia reveals the 10 words most frequently misspelled by college students. Members of the fac- ulty declare that the words most often found misspelled by writers of all ages and classes are: sep- arate, lose, ninety, privilege, villain, Chautauqua, accommo- date, all right, repetition and ecstasy. Ten other words com- monly misspelled by college stu- dents as well as many univer- sity graduates are: exhilarate, hypocrisy, indispensable, irrele- vant, oneself, sacrilege, super- sede, councilor, embarrass and harrass. ^ ^.a . -^ ^ Glimpse of Howey-in-the-Hills golf nurse water hazard at ninth hole. Opie Read, the author, is sie rn about to make drive. OUT at the golf course tie other day, a man who had just gone around in 112 inquired of his caddie: "Well, how do you like my game?" And the caddie rep ied: "I suppose, sir, it is all right, but I still prefer golf." between a kumquat orange and the lime. SOURCE OF SUPPLY Opie Read tells this one: A Kentucky negro woman called on the judge, addressing him thus: "Jedge, theys locked up my husband in de pen'tentshary; locked da worth- less, no count. nigger up fer just steal- ing a ham. Ah wants you to git him out, jedge." "But," said the judge, "if he Is worthless and no account, you don't want him, do you?" "Nosar, jedge, ah don't wants him, but ah does wants another ham." OR MAYBE A LITTLE LIMESTONE A spinster school teacher from Bos- ton, in Florida for the first time, was being shown about Howey-in-the- Hills. The guide pointed out a lime tree, about the only one here, and called the school teacher's attention to it. "Oh, a lime tree!" she gushed. "Isn't that cute-and will we have fresh lima beans for dinner?" HOWEY FRUIT 'MIGHTY FINE' BUYER SAYS Recent Shipments Include Grapefruit and Oranges for London P REMIUM prices are be- ing paid for the present crop of Howey-in-the- Hills quality fruit. At this moment two car- lots of grapefruit gathered from Howey groves are on the way to London, there to be distributed by one of the British chain store or- ganizations. Buyers at Buffalo, Washington, New York City, Boston, Pittsburgh and Philadelphia are clamoring for Howey grown grapefruit and Howey grown oranges. Howey Pack Praised "Our dock-man," writes Victor L. Zorn Co., Inc., New York, "in- sists that of all the brands from Florida and elsewhere coming in- to this market there is no brand which shows more uniform sizing, or any higher pack. This Howey- in-the-Hills fruit is so good that we are getting repeat orders and after all it is the repeat orders which is responsible for the suc- cess of any business. We wish to compliment you on the mighty fine pack you continue to turn out." Fred Brennisen, president of Fred Brennisen & Son, Buffalo, commission merchants, writes: "We had a man in our store today who when he saw your fruit told us that he had visited your groves and that it was really worth' $100 just for the privilege of going through your groves and see- ing your wonderful plantation and the writer hopes to have the pleasure of seeing your place." "Processing" Discontinued Mr. Brennisen urges regular shipments to his company of Howey grapefruit, and Howey _ oranges, the first grade going to the trade under the "Howey", while the second grade, regarded by buyers as superior to many so- called first grade fruit, is known as the "Alps" brand. Recent shipments of Pineapple oranges grown at Howey-in-the- Hills have brought especially at- tractive prices. C. C. Street, in charge of W. J. Howey Company fruit sales, ex- plains: "This company has definitely decided to discontinue all further processing of our grapefruit and oranges. Contrary to advices which were in circulation during JUICE REMARK OF CALIFORNIAN IS CHALLENGED Howey Secret Process Suc- cessfully Preserves Fruit Products [ |E JUST doesn't know H -what he's talking about," is the chal- lenge thrown to Dr. E. M. Chace, senior chemist U. S. Department of Agriculture, Los Angeles, California, by E. M. Con- rad, superintendent of the Howey juice plant. Mr. Conrad, after years of ex- perimentation, has evolved a pro- cess hermetically sealing in cans pure grapefruit juice and orange juice. Dr. Chace's Assertion Attacked Dr. Chace, in an article in the January issue of the "Florida Grower," under the heading, "Florida's Citrus By-Product Sit- uation," asserts: "The hope of all manufacturers of orange by-products is to pre- pare juice which can be kept over a period of- nine months or morte and still retain the essential char- acteristics of freshly. prepared juice. As yet no one has fully demonstrated that this can be done." Modern Juice Plant in Operation Mr. Conrad resents this conclu- sion on the part of the California professor and points to the fact that the W. J. Howey modernly equipped fruit juice plant with its capacity of 4,000 to 5,000 gallons of pure fruit juices every 24 hours as proof of the inaccuracy of Dr. Chace's assumption. Mr. Conrad has perfected a pro- cess whereby the pure fruit juices are extracted and placed in vacu- um sealed cans, neither sugar or any other ingredient being added to the juice, which retains its flavor and health-giving vitamins over long periods of time. Blindfold Test Proposed "If Dr. Chac-e thinks we have not put real juice with a real fla- vor in cans, I would like to blind- fold him, give him a glass of our canned orange or grapefruit juice and another glass of the fresh fruit juice and challenge him to tell the difference. We repeated- ly have successfully carried on this experiment." NEW FRUIT DEVELOPED A new citrus fruit, the limequat, has been developed at Eustis, Lake county, near Howey-in-the- Hills. Walter T. Swingle, plant expert of the United States de- partment of agriculture, has de- veloped this fruit which is a cross Yum, Yum, Juicy Fruit! "Oranges held by a peach" would be a good caption. The luscious Pine- apple oranges shown on the above stem are typical of Howey grown quality fruit. Miss Helen Buck, who holds the cluster, is in charge of the information desk at the Howey ex- ecutive offices. I - - the early part of the shipping sea- son, we have experienced consid- erable misfortune in regard to shipments of processed fruit." All Pineapple and Parson Brown oranges from Howey groves have been shipped to the market. Grape- fifi-ff--6rfWs being- fmoved- antris --- will be followed by Valencia oranges. Lake county, home of Howey-in-the- Hills, has in ten years' time, become a foremost citrus center, being ex- ceeded in the number of grapefruit and orange trees by two counties only, Polk and Orange. i _A f _AW 44 X A r I TRIBUNEE THE 'H OW: FEBRUARY, -1930 Three THE HOWEY TRIBUNE Grower Sees $30,000 Yearly Profit $89,881,410 PAID On His $50,000 Citrus Investment FOR 3,400 MILES Sometimes he tells his story to _.__ guests gathered in the lobby of Hotel Floridan: Charles H. Emery. "Are You Crazy, Charles?" "For 38 years I have been going IFish-Laden Lakes to California," Mr. Emery ex-' fl. J ,.$,,# L"-to plains. "It was 20 years ago that' I bought my first orange land at Anaheim, California,-20 acres of! raw land. This purchase I made without the knowledge of Mrs. Emery and when I told her what I had done she exclaimed, 'Charles, are you crazy? What are you going to do with 20 acres of raw land 4,000 miles from where we are living?' Our residence was Portland, Maine. "It took Mrs. Emery and myself eight years to pay for this land, but we did and finally planted Valencia oranges. When it came into bearing it had cost us $20,000, or $1,000 an acre. Ten acres now are 13 years old and 10 acres 14 years old. On the first of January, 1929, that grove had returned to me $46,000 or $26,000 more than I had paid for it. I had paid $250 an acre for the raw land 20 years ago and that kind of land today cannot be bought for less than $2,000 an acre. Bigger Returns at Howey "But that is in California and I ex- pect comparatively bigger things of my 181/4 acres of grapefruit and oranges here at Howey-in-the-Hills, my permanent home. My Howey trees this year just began to come into com- mercial bearing and they gave me a fine crop of finest quality grapefruit which has been sold at fancy prices and Valencia oranges yet to be sold. "It was about six years ago that I met Mr. Howey in Chicago and was so impressed with what he told me that I came here and after extensive In- vestigation I purchased a one-year old grove. California Costs Are Higher "It costs $1 a box more to raise oranges in California than here be- cause out there we have to pay for irrigation, also fumigation, which is not required here, and there we use twice as much fertilizer and labor is twice as high, while taxes are four and five times as high as at Howey-in- the-Hills. "On our 44th wedding anniversary, I made this statement to Mrs. Emery: 'If the Lord prolongs our lives so that we can celebrate our golden wedding ti-tnTverrsar-y, I ITKM-A t-tis p-realtIUblU that our 20 acre grove in California which cost us $20,000 and our 181- acre grove at Howey-in-the-Hills which will probably cost us $30,000, making a total investment of $50,000, will return to us net an income of not less than $30,000 per year. I would have to leave you and the children $600,000 worth of good 5 per cent bonds to match this investment of $50,000 in orange groves.' " 21 NEW PATIENTS ARRIVE Sanitarium, Visitors Include 15 Practicing Physicians During the first two weeks of 'January, 15 doctors from various states, visited the Howey sanita- rium, in charge of Dr. E. C. Tay- lor. Medical men are interested in medicinal properties of Howey grown grapefruit, which is being used with success to correct vari- ous ailments, especially diabetes and high blood pressure. The vis- iting doctors included: three from Pennsylvania; two from New York; and one each from Clifton Springs, N. Y.; Indianapolis; Ham- mond, Ind.; Buchanan, Mich.; Cleveland; Jersey City; Detroit and St. Petersburg, Florida. Dur- ing the same space of time 21 new patients from eight different states were registered in, and this list is rapidly growing. Larger quarters is an urgent need of the sanitarium. Florida furnishes free school books for public school pupils up to and in- cluding the sixth grade. I 1i UI taCt izL iLLLa Balk Jack Frost N AN official publication issued by the Florida department of agriculture, bureau of immi- gration, following reference to Lake county, where is located the Howey-in-the-Hills citrus empire, is made: "Located in almost the exact geographical center of Florida, Lake county is found midway be- tween Jacksonville and Tampa, while it is only a few hours motor ride from either Miami and Palm Beach on the East coast or any of the famous West coast resorts along the Gulf of Mexico. On State's Highest Hills "Lake county is on top of the HIGHEST hills to be found in cen- tral Florida in what is sometimes called the lake region or the 'Alps of Florida,' and in the very center of what is termed, 'the solid cen- tral section.' From a high eleva- tion of approximately 360 feet above sea level, the eye covers a tremendous expanse of country and with beautiful, blue, sparkling lakes dotting the landscape at. every turn, it is easily seen where the county gets its name. "Five large lakes in the heart of Lake county cover an area of over 200 square miles and they are all connected with each other by a fascinating system of canals and streams, and in turn empty through] the Ocklawaha river into the St. John:s OF GOOD ROADS Florida Highways Built, Maintained at Yearly Cost of $12,000,000 Written for The Howey Tribune By ROBERT W. BENTLEY Chairman Florida State Road Department T HE state road system of Florida, embracing some 3,400 miles of surfaced roads, principally arterial highways, allows easy com- munication from any city or sec- tion of the state to any other city or section, over hard-surfaced roads. Thus one can cross over the Perdido river from Alabama and go eastward over Highway No. 1 to Jacksonville, 402 miles, then turn South on Highway No. 4 along the East Coast to Miami and on over Highway 4-A South to Key West, a distance of 549 miles, or a total of 951 miles from theiAla- bama line, and never leave the hard-surfaced roadway. Counties Build 8,500 Mil4s Or the traveler may start from the Georgia line and travel F-cx No. 2 to Port Myers, 382 miles, all hard-surfaced. Or leave No. 2 at High Springs and travel the Tami- ami Trail through West Central and Southwest Florida and the Everglades on to Miami, 433 miles, all hard-surfaced. Or Across the Lake Harris Bridge at Howey-in-the-HUls. choose any of a number of other routes bisecting the state in any direction. The counties have built anirbiit maintain independent of the State system something like 8,500 miles of roads, a considerable part being up to the state's standard. Thus these secondary roads furnish a wonderful system of highways which link up with the state's arte- rial system and penetrate in every direction. No Bonded Indebtedness The state has no bonded indebt- edness. It has built its road sys- tem without bond issues. From October, 1915, to the close of November, 1929, the State Road Department expended $89,881,- 410.21 on road and bridge con- struction and maintenance. Of this amount 1929 will account for about $12,000,000 and the 1930 and from thence to the Atlantic budget will add approximately ocean. Bass that weigh from 10 to 20 $12.000.000. pounds are no unusual thing for fish- ermen to bring in from a day's outing in the waters of this county. Distinct Advantage to Citrus "The hills and lakes of Lake county furnish some outstanding advantages to the visitor or those seeking a per- manent home, as the altitude and the 1,400 clear, fresh-water lakes, furnish an unusual degree of protection from extremes of either heat in the summer or cold in the winter months. The elevation enables refreshing breezes from all directions to reach the very heart of the state and main- tain comfortable temperatures at all seasons. This is also a distinct ad- vantage to those interested in growing citrus or other crops that require pro- tection from cold, as the water of the lakes tempers the air in winter so that other protection is unnecessary. Warm Hearted Hospitality "Physical comfort throughout the year, pure, soft water for drinking and household purposes, all modern con- veniences in the cities, and ready ac- cess to all other parts of the state, furnish reasons for the growth and stability of Lake county. A warm- hearted hospitality on the part of its people and a generous degree of co- operation in all civic enterprises in- sures happiness to all newcomers who seek a new home amid pleasant sur- roundings." GO WAY BACK AND SIT DOWN The son of a Lake county dairy farmer rushed up to his father with the glad tidings: "Pa, they tell me at the high school that I will be a great quarter-back!" Pa replied in a tone that meant business: "Well, son, right now it's milking time. Get that pail there and see what you can do as a full-back!" Six year old orange and grapefruit trees bare commercial crops. Irrigation Is not necessary at How- ey-in-the-Hills. The state's income for road building comes from these sources: A two cents per gallon taxe on gasoline. Seventy-five per cent of the automobile license tax. Federal aid. County aid. Massive Bridges Constructed In the matter of type of paved highways Florida ranks high, and in the matter of maintenance of the roads has few rivals in the Union. As to highway bridges, there are three already built that will average a mile in length and two more under construction each more than a mile long. All of the big bridges and nearly all of the lesser ones are of concrete or con- crete and steel truss construction. Tom's Trumpet Toots Announce Arrival of Bus By CAP DILLEY 1 Every Monday and Thursda4 just around supper time at tle Floridan Hotel a trumpet is heart Now, from time immemorial, a trumpet is said to be the signal for graveyards to yawn and the dead to come forth to greet Old Man Gabriel. That was said to be the result years and years ago. But human nature is ever the same and man changes not at all with the revo- lutions of time. For when Tom Hardin blows the trumpet of his FEBRUARY, 1930 y ....... and insurance. ing the expenditure annually of And each season there is an huge sums of money. She Got Howey Grove average sales turn-over of $1,000,- for Christmas Present 000, so thus that much new money JOLLY VISITOR FINDS OUT is, advantageously to purchaser HOW TO TELL TREES and seller, lured to the state. __________ K t _A related activity to the parentnud from na &I- X'XT (Continue~d from Prge ..one) industry is tne w. J. nowey nur- series, containing 300,000 care- fully selected pedigreed trees, the hardiest, most prolific and highest quality fruit stock being budded onto rough lemon roots. The an- nual upkeep cost for these nurse- ries is $36,000. Packing Plant Another kindred industry is the fruit packing house, giving em- ployment directly or indirectly to 100 persons with a payroll, includ- ing materials, of $50,000 for the packing season, when quality fruit is distributed to the four corners of America, Canada, across the deep Atlantic to Great Britain and other European countries. These sales, together with freight rates, are staggering in volume. for fin; ripe Ha tro an wil tur thr low, gri mo hai hox in S ers soe Ho ly wh wo: offi I A third related industry is the in W. J. Howey factory for the can- dev ADA.ME ELIZABETH I1 ADA E ELIZABETH ning of grapefruit juice and wh RETHBERG, world-fam orange juice and this by-product las prima donna of the Metro- automatically creates a profitable ye. politan Opera Company, New York market for full crop sales, includ- City, was presented with an orange ing off-size and off-color fruit, the HC grove at Howey-in-the-Hills, as a content of which is of high quality JChristmas present, by her hus- but unprofitable when sold in the band, Albert E. Doman. The grove open 'market. As a by-product the fis located on a hillside overlooking canning of the juices affords Beautiful Lake Shepherd, an ideal Howey grove owners handsome site for a secluded home and re- returns. Importance of the juice treat from the strain of public factory is illustrated by the fact Ilife. that it costs approximately $1,000 Madame Rethberg has appeared a day or $90,000 for operation dur- in all of the principal cities of the ing the fruit gathering season and United States and Europe. a further sum is involved in the - Mr. Doman has a home in New purchase of material, freight Coi York City, one in Switzerland, and costs, etc. d another in Germany. Incidental to this activity is the F top working on his own trees and ally evolved the present, early ening, thin-skinned, well flavored mlin orange. Eowey nurseries also has been in- ducing the Pernambuco grapefruit, early and fine flavored fruit which 1 come on the market at an oppor- le time. Well, that beats nursing corn rough drought and frost all hol- r," said the Indiana man, broadly nning as he stepped from the auto- bile after a forenoon full of first Id information. Going to write the folks back ne," he confided, "you can put it your paper if you want to." So, perhaps, in the next issue, read- of The Howey Tribune may learn ne of the impressions gained by the osier at Orange Blossom, the neat- landscaped grove employee suburb, ere also is located the company rk shops, bus garages and field ices, as well as general information regard to the Howey-in-the-Hills Telopment. t was lonesome in the hotel lobby en the Hoosier visitor had saile his t hearty, "Goodby and God bless )WEY OFFICE IN ORLANDO icerts take place here every Satur- ay night under supervision of 'rank E. Workman, Howey-in-the- Etlll Orlando representative, Four ; __~__~_~_____ By OPIE READ YF tre iest ttere ruas a ialben laseU. Wire sun, tragebian atf tie shk, S respanbing to an encore, tas about to appear in tire last scene of iris -- matinee, inten same misc4ietuiou s stage ic anbs of tire h eatens Iet boxun in front of him a purpul curtain, bunt tite minhtv artor, unbismapeb, rippeb "tlraoutg that purple curtain, tore it into slrrebs aub 4un taose b iolet ranelt- ings on ltet pinnacles of the unitierse. IT VV V International as he swings the' ,yrol l of $393 render colored bus into the redPayroll of $393,996 One Hint cular driveway before the hotel, bell hops, dark hued angels of o th r t at w t present day, sally forth to meet O t St. Petersburg travelers who have c e to the hills of Howey. No, no, no, S not think of the rest of the simile. Fertilizer Purchase Alone further work of recovering essen- e graveyards do not yawn. But; Approximates $50,000 tial oils from the citrus fruit peel- s e of the onlookers are under the Every Year ings and the value of the residue i pression that as long as they keep Iathing the pure air of Florida, they ifor fertilizer which commands a I, cheat the undertaker out of a N THE hills of Lake price of $30 a ton. This residue, rd earned living and spread the county, once covered rich in carbohydrates, also is in de- pel of the beauties of Howey to a, mand as a stock food. ing world. with turkey oak, there 9. the last six years, Tom Hardin has been brought forth the fo ice rth H t driven the bus and blown his The fourth circle of the Howey to warn of the approaching greatest citrus empire ever industrial ring is the cost of main- ats to the pleasant hospitality conceived by an individual and tenance of the executive offices a Ring within. And when all are with- i s the first to sit at the feet of from these groves of gold radiate with an annual payroll of more "'great philosopher of Howey-in- manifold industries., than $100,000. To this must be Sdt, grand old man Opie The W. J. Howey grapefruit and added expense of upkeep of the es f B ig Bil and Little Bill, orange grove development at W. J. Howey offices in the various he Mint Julep, The Kentucky Feud Howey-in-the-HilIs embraces 60,- northern cities of the nation. An- nd many others. 000 acres and of this 12,000 acres other item is the cost of demon- But most of all he loves to hear of are covered with approximately station and advertising, also the he Bronsons and the Auldrigge and half a million citrus trees. The development and experimentation tue he, lik ethey a efm Ken value of this development is placed of citrus horticulture. Still an- cause he, like they, came from Kten- lucky. Yes, Tom is a Hardin from at $20,000,000. other item illustrating the magni- Kentucky, descendant of the famous More than 600 persons yearly tude of the Howey development is family of that name which followed find employment as a result of the the payment in the form of taxes Daniel Boone into the wilderness and < ovrmnt ca an *nT 'ought, bled and died there to help Howey citrus groves, the Howey to government state and county jarve a sovereign state out of the wil- salaries and payroll alone exceed- of approximately $100,000 a year. erness. ing $393,996. Thus it can be seen that by the "By gawd, sir," as Opie Read says, $50,000 a Year for Fertilizer force of his own genius, W. J. the Hardins are some folks back in Howey has carved from the one- :entucky." Approximately $50,000 a year time wilderness of Lake county an And we join with him in saying is spent in the purchase of fertili- industry representing millions of ght now, here, today, "Yes, and our zer. Then there is money expend- new wealth, together with its com- owev."m Is some folks right here in ed for equipment, service, upkeep plex industrial activities, involv- 1 |
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