*4-' .*
? *^ -: :2
lY'^ '-r-: *'
me~'I-
l~ter2,
rwwI
^*. "
4 .-' *
1986
WI
IT'
HiDfTt i
PAST*M-
wO71fl lismmrfl
.Iaii.
'adt
'4
-~t
V.~Pr
*- -
Miami
bus
driver
tells
indina
r'
paeet*#,er who,
*- *. C : *- *
oni
- -.iti
Sea Hleleah
uea,
recently,
to-r
fares
before
:, N. 4.~ *d
W8 a
all
the 4irr
about.
Kac.b-"
**-4(4
: .,
"Why'd
7yo
that?"
eaked
rna at oni shment.
7*~ .~
"Zike
hear
the
bell.
resp ended
tti
ThdJa n.
"Why
3n't
ring
anyway
" laupbs d
Big
Boe
F
dow~
town
la t er
*3rlrer
in sid.m.
Tai -
ha pp ed
S00
'l aami,
ie d ent a
.*1
tha*
'aflf ltt
TnMaYmIOHr t
where
e.1 butt
n fp*
n...~-
able
lead
Hen dry
Count
!rvrti&C
- *4
Mfl- l.,
Imokaiett
* 4,"
fr .'-
* Sha
th fi
wma
-that
region
eomethinp
the
Sai:ioles.
earlyy
reocmtia&tion
the
Women's
National
Indian
Aes oselati
*.. J --.-.l .
.* ,
s Ores
were
'bo ht
tb e Goernment
ImuokBlee
. J*
Brecht
The
sppo inted
site
wase
Seminole
ahosen
Agent.
.4 C
its
great
1 .
e4-
eleovati ona~fr Pr~
S -~
feet.
"The
Govrnment
stayed
him
truly
han4aome
with
sawmill,
farting
Sirpletments,
mules
a wagon,
oxes
cart,
2 logging.
carts,
eays
Roy
aseb
his
most
interesting
-* *
comprebenaive
-
tlst
report,
PongrssM,
. .* k
Seminrole
February
Ilatame
. .
1931.
( D onnment
Whea
514),
. '
prt
' '*
* -' '>3,*
prse nW
- .^ r.
f the eqtt]
- -
- -r -n
8roke.
i yeMt
later.
- -
W82L
rmla sed.
*in fat .
Od6m
-.
k ':
* '
*
Am
Is-
Kin
b epnese
rr.
-4-r i
- I *.-
.- *
*y
- P *
S1ii
***iM
ook
I
1986
FITUR ;
CoiOro!SBa
rig,
.he present
irto
Re.
Wa d
tawpt
ws 8
and
.' *r1.. ... ,4 ..: S.e; a -
Sanderosn Otnol&d' i '
Re 12, 1936 :
freel7 ozf r e b UihlfBtd3ofeffBflPsr 'swrial elm aid, even 8.
far as refu Pa 8tmetaE mtroNl6B*lttseI3,dGfO1I of rz lV
from the m rehouse *.... .h hope that h the Idiatne nmfight be m -n
A Miatai hbus driver tells of an Indina peasenaer who, on leading
permanently to the local y was not reallz.L ... tbe .ood doctor. .-..,
a Halebh he, -reently,. 1 fur fare before the diner knewat i
Swa8 dealing with bunters and not farera." ,
it was all about. .. .
It was through Dr. Haoht that "onErsse began 2. paulrin land in
S Wy'd yau do that" eo.tske4 inastoeni n et:
-.. -What is now Hend?y ountyat. he m area t rmLuate wered old i n -
like to hear the bell rini," -responded the Ind a. .1
1904, leaving th. presNt f.edars., hcldinga at ,6I, aaes, in tb
"Why didn't you let him ring it anyway," lauhed -the ia Bta,
State of a-sh 1.7,280 ye 1r Mendry Count:i. u. Heeh eee4 th
Swntown later, whn the driver reported the inoidaentt.
*i fth In. in .e w '3 the r,? .'
Shis happened in MIami, .bu it is closely akin to inddents th at
.o to the InJi.:., the ltan i pur hsed in an .t ;mat t. se.ars norn
Took paloe year ago at Imokalbe, the town where the all but npaa-
*t Ul ieminlo ore oPf 0 th% -la d h.Iay er 8.ct-.a .:l asisg, Ht- 'o41 aq to.
* able trail leads into the present Hendry Coanty Reservation. -
'her ar f'.v epa ate parcelss <*- la^c noluded in Ine HanniAy 'aa
SIt was at Imokalee, I/9/ that the first attert wau.Mie In
County reserai;!on. ,he sour sneller psarses tlynf to th wet are.
that reg ion to do ao mething for the S ainoles. early in 'e ninetK
..i a little drier than the rest, and better uaiuted for graistlbWt b
at the reooameAdation of the Women's National Indian Ass o oatim
have never been regarded a8 prrt of the aota reervation, w
.80 aoree were bought theOov ernent at Imkaee, and r. .
inoludea a traot of 17,000 area.
Breoht was app ted eminnt ole 'Aet. S.
Sahe lan in this traet inlndee land in.the ,rgladea, tnpt
he dte was hoaen -beoause of'Its great evatt FO-'ror
Sawegraes marsh. jorderinA on that is pralrie roaen-u b ama
of o feet. "he movement taryed him oat in trpl htandraej atj1
dense hardgrowth, ovyreea heads, ponda and a tfw s
with a sawmill, fringe a1b MtwO 1 "mf te anm a waon, 10 an
The prairie is oover by ea 4 So n6 ne oS water the we
a art, 2 losing ar as o ash in ohistint ti a
season, but ge oonaider.e as ood grazing land oapablo af pare .aa
Soo0p0h ensio report, hogs. da (PO3nt14. ,a9
000 hed of oe'tl. of oa Many r o .
to* the l1st oogresn nlMry 17' 198 1 hen ia rt of the erop
oould produce good garden trek in the' dry seabonb. aneS n 1 goeO
aE 4ua'" a,.-'." a -a ~a'',,n. 4 w l a Ta.af n ," "*.
q
A -~-,- --r-~iFC.~"~py C
PSi.
freely offered benefits of the school and
in tlo'?iu, although ultiately, d-est ned
far as
wrtould
froam t
frcm w
p sran
was de
I
int efz
what i
submit
1904,
puts tu
stat
andi
if t
go t
enda
the
"r 0 ,3t
refusing to
do aso fro ma
he warehouse.
blo~h out si
ently to the
Instead of be
aling with hu
,hse al aply
t was through
'era with .his
a now Hendry
lto rvo re th
leaving the p
pon hi .0o
of tick
,ricieont tr t
he Indians w
rib Off!-.-:i
o the Indian
ti.ns tc iho
Seminole soB
reioital irve
there are I
ids. In 191
aooept a
tual ca
4o aid. w
loosality
i nr hoat
nt ers an
board
* hope
oal4 ..b
was n
U, e ,t o
d not
from th
over a. 1
> that th
Ie able t
ot real
r the ov
farmers.
esenta al .st tem
Dr. Heoht that C
frend.e. to .follow
County. he 80
ation.s and ,limita
resent Federal' ho
17,280
a
S.
01
d
3
Ii.
al
a't
on
of
ti:
ve
th
County reservation.
: special comi nsi cner,
a little drier than t
Somperable to that-of
hae never
established
inoludes a
faany caQP
The
been
head
tract
as p'.
land
a
h
t
as h~ has
w
't
e:
o
are
or thosa
come to
sn Af&a!
lad wasa
the Iiend
been
Hendry
whi
the
ra
t
0:
h
other material ail
;o basatyue. ase a
e mill or a handfih
.*g peri od of utrnl
e Indians might be
3 sitald4 l as
zed... the good- do
ernment; cr: acr ent
U
a,. fr a
ngress
T *A
any c3taide
began aoqui:
ian life
for
ring
ar.d
I, Find
B. wan
* nO
lotton
lit
o'f pga t,'.
aores at ianaaae were sold
t ions .except .tqse which n tu
a1dgs at 86,667.72 aoreg, i
' coizstomed te frog teadltio
County. Pr. Heoht bellevs
:h he wol'nt arjl7 -es s-,.*
reservation, the reservation
- not *' ^ *rli .a
puroba sed in an
8aainut future
the land they were aotua
"tr: fbut otherwise .R~
separate parcels of land
e Hrv, Lu4lnO A. Spencr,
the
a
he
regarded
qoartera
of 17,0
uslblAs
this
, four emill
enthui la ~;r
rest, and b
. Brecht at
as pirt of
t1. Miami, :
00
He
tract
feature. the Seninotlw at. f
saw-grase marsh. Bordering*
froa the' government.
dense hardgrowth, oypress h
Inapector W1.8. Colesn
The prairie is covered by f
when wr. Spenoor was. on .the
season, .but isa onsidered ai
Guard. Air.- Oolewana. invetl
2,000 head of battle and a
cllsaed a policy of 'IbUSVOl4
oould produce goo
pretend either, as
d garden t]
.the gradual. s 4^' ,
amres.
ooald
er
ett
th
fro
include s
proels
d i-t r
er sait
ie aotna
ra whioh
littLe
land i
irrat wouldn't 3e~
on that is prairie
heads,
bwdn
ponds and
emporarily
lly
-Pt
tteupt
et48, S
using,
I-ndsian
included in
bro.e ht : 9
Slaying to t
est In the
ed for gras
,. 22 ,76ea5
1 reservati
pis eb
beyond tff
i the Wrer
accept.
broken
r
to
or
.a?
t
1t
oa l4
he B
s i?:'
II
ne
indl
be o
on.
visit
ladeg
by ha
a few islands
in charge in
rom 4 to 6 inches of
Mei osn border ia b
s good grazing land
Lgatioans led bhi. to
vast number of hogs.
mt .Assim lation" wh
ruok in the dry meas
water
the.
oapabl
belieT
am
loh
I on.
ai
il
Sper23ua. aon
1
e6
I
pet
ahia
Ad a
fri I
2 a 4
n lus *,
in the
*of pai
*sbh P1
413
wt
Ituzsjn.r
a in M(tt he
of the hbenoo,
ht beb intqr.
mnting i ood.,
the .Seminole,
r
n
11
in
the
that
e.
sh :
I,S
1 .I
dry
i'
SIa
;t.h
**
'
:
h
Lw
I
r
I
1 .
L
.9;..
*.- .
CI
.2r '
.. ,m *:mrr r;-
f*ar::'t
coo I
:f aliOtglt atixt24LaWcOqtcLme*i4 itS
d Mt eo t .2oD
sofroA trteshe ta
fml5aFwP
,to0aS !l*@otgof sp, na
oatlA
tbitgstit il,
td qfa ia tAh~ W~*g
I
the
Gov ernment
on. aooont
of past
WrAJ3ooYg!4.
fotrto
'as
:th shia
no.4
*to0gfl ot htv
a2'li
at~st~u~~ai #11
itM -a^
-7f
t et ofto irestdlotl
1$4a1t %PRs rf9!iaSgY?
ture
Opat satpOnhb imopr o h fat S e
has
been
aooust omed
from
tradition
StribalAarornithqapqngw1i
h o-yJunv .
The'Offi ee~tf
Inldin-rAffatr dAid,.
not.-,a ooept
.- .^, 'a S.*-
reoom-
r *t_
0 se
. .5 ,g A /
hod.l:ont tWa.
lan da nmAts
, investigter,
;p ltogaggywiae# olpeyp
-ti3 1a$rfl
n lori da ih efnai IS c thb& w eey.
-hif4eik43
3Spqeoer
I,. -'-
bcg. .S14.,4%.. .
b~~to~ a 46* 4LPi~~B*
oner,
ethglgpm
and
interest
the
Indians
-w
41m9 e^WSFyff9*b
biuto tb
tin
afl $fl
iffa ,
ePil
P&A$,eni^
fb fl
4d ^Mp &YW9ALW6
Me,
I.
re7 n
'rwef
atttf
0a43ApoA1g&2!ot1l1pp i; 14J#1;
OatDota
9I s pAs rA WI;
t'- ggJ national
frnlAt 1$mtt om.aXo4xAMAe 'MWt'
tis AS
station"
which
inter-
.........
aS.. a .aaA.naL. JA4d LAmaaaa An af the a.Salnala
ho a
it aS
a 81?9 i .-
abpy~t
tasO.7
;,1 '.*
afcl JBs sak fll
gdA<
wU.k'.
aggy
-A- v K-/1
WWten
oftelshta^ &
oef*.
OPL,
*&wP4 .f ^W ^it
sBH
Aitflol
astnexen
'Page
he iF to buy,
nareti, 't
nurse, o0or,
(fate
*0 es
of the
woles
where
oo at. A
feoilities
"The rpo1li tye
has permitted the
tab.ish in In
reservation,.
self-
necesms
gov
U
ctnn
* -.i f
it
for providing
Indians to
grasrial
grasis
su3'po tin .. ..
try, and -etter
lands,
AS
own
an'
farmer,
mill
- -* -
shoool,
for
(uaf tain '3
no battle)
y4 Y: ,
best
aoon
road.
Indian
the
4a
hasmooke
^1 -'ri1
* :*-
.
hospital,
babies
* Lt..%
faniotg
.crida Semil
ditoh
eaTs
0.?,
cattle
Do the
only
five
Cmros a
Seminole
Ov' de i
oJeman
The
sol d
tt th
border,
Sindinns
months in
.e to boe
affairs
oodst
into
-:a
will be e
Florida.
planted
and pro
a**f a
oonoret e
I.e '
headquarters
e snenoer went
*. penoer went
r' nsrap oe
Grank i
on a
opeded
form.
&*
the
scal
put
o raise
Brandon
the
'n nrc-tion
- *-. --4. .
-. A ~.s- *S .4...
4 2
agency was
enty
-, .
to Franoe,
cattle and
took
charge
enalva
reoommendati ons
'hie
moved
from
Liai
after
aDoe
;Er T
*^ ^ 4
Pot
j5ent
to
eyers. w
and
stooking
for the w
noles. 1
rkL,
p. .
a hingto n
it t th
the
approved
the
*C. '.*
battle.
largest
i Mr. Spenser rz
isted he be given
his
idea
*r^
hrandon
: iYt *-
*< ~~ A^
fencing
the
- *' 1- *'
was
appropriation
Turned
'i. .
given
.-c' -i ^
ever
Si t, r
fitm
Wae .r
made
Franoe,
?r'c^-lI
reserrs tie
,- '* -
- *
around
920,000
- '.lV V"
for
en
the Setti-
Brandon
ins-
a.e
ths
a
we Tr
wpt i-n
baptian
L b'oeliev
Spenoer
took
,r:n ce
olJr e
oh rj e
self--
again
-upf:
as special 1
oomnissioner
-. ;r-.
SYears. o'
In charge
The (
19 20, 20
rage,
the
Seudioles,
out lOO.C t~
sootions,
estab ist
by more
than
an., -
in November,
'as
12,8eo
a ores,
very
had
3Ve leg 3prs :
milea of fence.
5o :'te cik of f
1919.
r .aht.
been
i-e h6
Before
"-4
emolosed,
eeul
the
end
indu stria
as a
stat-
battle
sndstit
f1 r"
ra ir
Ii'.i.
.3 A.
^red-
frank Brown
tc r!.
nroestaly
- -- w- -a -
1 a.A
wp^*ot
;*_ .
ebu.
: .,
J
.'i l
or i
as a
.*.ots
A,At
LII ~
--w! I
w
_
*
eable
"=he
W
3uffi
inA t
Pasgp 5
labor
defir.i t La
oaretakerl"
building,
n' -: :: :.;
what
purpose, ?
afford
home
for
art~i.
"Sinoe 1919. "'rerorTd Jr.
"The policy being persued,"
iations has
to establish
and
noles
the
these
Crops
etj.3, aptatn
wrote Captain
been uide four whteh ?he
an industrial other that
he -ouPse-a n upkeep of
self-esupporing.t.. .A
mejor purt of
little will 1
the'
"the
aIn
are
use and
Indians
en00e
oon a
her ll
mll
end
the
-10
- *
eake
ar "no st fpr-
enoer in 1981, "is
the florida SeM -
earasn s ha3.
herd is well
absorbed
established,
e meLper ccpro riations. ivttimr very little
sold to the Indians on the reimbursable plan.
'enefl t
will be
Jo nabe 1pan6,
to be planted
members of he
vide foodstuffs
Irdioan
remote
and
and
Affairs o
to make the
ais C ou.4 i ,
unprofitable.
* &4. a*
B proposed
:ri bt, i
for home
of the Indians.
enoearaged to
one
t wo
con
raise
battle
a meeti of several
seale suffioientyl
3
31
bippidon ho
shipping of
herdl?
to
enlpyr
"a ^
eoBltr
improvements at the industrial
mtion.
tI
e ^
1st:
and
hogs.
extensive
1' d
..,O '5t.~
industrial
at rhese autn lnesto o
anyt thing but livestock
their
Indian
nt, er.
center
labor
ex lu rely
exilsi vely
center is
too
th*
impractical
q3 re:v s.
4 %:(4~ ))' ~
in L kin-
in making
in otder to provide them with
necessary
3f the
living
wlp ade ant
will provide a
si A sad
expenses
n income.
heu1less ho
until ohb
i.penft ofr
i proper
that thei riht -.a'e a
time as their crops and
;ne white fat-i.r
appropriations are
hbrds
and oea tle-
provided for
'sen.
this
work,
, ^. ,^
believe it
S t :
- p:.
- .*.
years."
"They .naintai rJd that
the outlook in 1922 was
customer
ion esta
but that
lished for
the
the
and woald adnwn-,e or
for the past year owing
people
mny of
faot
'At
that
than -ould b e
these Indians
conference .,e
funds were
-to adopt this tu-
ndiean tplpyymnt
-tig
Dig
made
not
self-supporting
within
five
old In inns would never adont
very bright. "The industrial
enterr
resa
p osible if
are anxious
in 'Washington
available for
asco
has
livn na
unds,"0
they liv d
to settle
late
the
st.on of the Indiana.
has been necessary to
nation was ordered ol 3ed o
their old fields, mhich they
n June 0~,1928.
are holding on
been
at a
and wte
wrote C
in Indian
here, but
in Januarr
purohas6 of
white
stat-
f-upport ing
standstill
twog @ wite
n Spenoer.
owing to the
it. was
cattle
decid so
or
:'t:?e Hndry county t3eser-
keep them scattered on
ly
as squatt ers.
"The Indi
Owing .t o
nr1t4m ha1r '
land 3~,
failure
ooncl ide4 Captain Specer b
of all their orops, it has
tn nbasr snA 'n rnhtntna nt
the
'as-
.r ffully,Et 11
been neoesnewy
1 w 11,e the fmainfn
*The
'
pro-
Orn.
ragPjly
to lat o
a Wje Y6
v. *, and ? i"0
defintelyaoandned.
Jhas3
Ie
has
", r orte'
rep orfed
e 9kea -
em made
c. .3*efr
Er. Sjaoer,
rom
fa ,zT
-24
toe
that
I3r.'.
24 t.
herds
l.a-c
at
a.
year,
ooa d
Sno a]
repair,
be paro
3
ppropr-
prtven
1eet,
4e.
on ehs las.r paep
necessaa, upkeep
lured. and to
eheaj'or part
or the n
0o t1e a
t on
ger
has
demand. Not a head of
appropriations, leaving
ao orbed
ettl,
very
was put
little
land ad at r.
e use' and benefit
was
1926,
On
members
he igrib e19, it
the tribe, It
Ba"
of
at
as
S'8s death
Idians.
a meeting
was
IV I7 Syr
abaon 1
Snd an8 oorii a4 b 1qe
inians oould au quire'
%o.
8 .-<
money
^1^
Sthis
thfe
c her
herdi
01
rn of hi1
proposed
;his
mof
i, ae be
saved be
cretaker on
reservation
their
own.
ae:f4:7, da e7
used for Dthe
several
Sask the
uHit'? i
until
we a
was
the
p erst
influential
SE.0
Ooumi
a sI*:
ft'
I
oare
snob
bash
he ::
also
Spen er
sei oner
time as
req st ed
requested
he.ii? se pSa
the siOk and
indigo t Iinians
the
Tf?
all
men.
'r
oares
aM senter the
thereby
freeing the
&e M ok and helpless
e41emend t
employment
183.
waenfle.
men
thS fall
--hey maintained
that
"Wstv1 m that h oPaers.
onatoms, ou hat the young
nea' *. de
an wola a
bleowa
people
so orlff
oe more
when #h
a1 would
wer
oh
the
of "the
pom
old
yong
that t
white
n'-t
on t
Indian
and abl
Mn?!
.e-bodied
*- :*o r"'
* .- i -
hey
., < ..
might
t h:
farm rs
Should
auya Royo ash, od e
r generation should be
of ary bird Ccsrty
rapidly by living
tried to'broubeat I
be pofalble if the
and.
' his
lived
way
in
5.' A -
from
.4
* 'a*
luoe
the
and oattle-
-- '^r s
*.Ltla
-. ..
S-ye
t,?
tion
never
adopt
b C
- I
*4
white
how
self-support ing
to having
rking sea
his
brains
White
- inwtth
Indian
January
owlvsr
was
and a bmo
decided
a rti
lug'
ion
Indians.
the
Hmanry
County
Remer-
ArArv
ration was
dollcsie
ualti
doai*~ e* oea on
ortered olosee on
landt.
cnfreDcena
stooke and
one-henred and
June 0.,19S8,.
ion;
oonblaued
Captain
n Washinaten whi
product a of the
er-
ho
8penoer ho:
ch 3:osed 1
rane 'will
bial
pef lly,
he
be
Hendry County
the leading
i n es o f in
oon rwooe in
at aS
3a a 3yr-
n lat in
^ ~s p -
-^ ^'.e 3t '
e'v n-
jc-ree.
l~ai one
I
L
all .vi9M:e
bullinge
e the Ind ias
of fenoes and
1929
.Int Afir : o
mai m o r a e o
that
ii**tC
of th
I
a hunting pa2t
settle et s.
S*airf
pro
BaKatSn
teyh e sa
lately be
n
.--* % 7 S. a. 'PS.] A ir'. r ) e". i S VT m W. J ..
^ep a
by ~I
by <,ivth
a ts
floridai
." ."4
. e..*A
25.*CM
eP8"'
er'
? rth
186
XOBasBV.
fit,
n8tn on t
nB. i len37
lands, give
eMn oyed, ainl
83: ini
srl85nimejSa
ofcgttit
SWitttb.
land, an& at
' 4as .L4-*.es.atife ^
ties.4pst
.8'e-t rsea Sation
bnoDvteL
great r
daath
no
On Karo
as
^ hia e t ne 1
aWoinhel 4il a' Ivb 8"4*ae oaretAbr
RHik
Sf
-~LAd
amounted
the huge
uc'f'- i
sam
-A
a uinthm.
all
6% i ae
t-O+ 4a
'eep
Wtthe
to0'.
miles
to addle horses,
^ie e 1 th
fErabe. alepn 1t
aya -r-'
d'ayan
night
'1e
ra ttisna&kes
"wlelt ph-ttrol-"
S'e p-la aet
tlerpalieto.
')fl U...
Nr:
ask' e
a~sked
h'alt s~t
ka.6tto
L e
A3 i v
thee
'tht
uppos ed
t o 'keep
hunters
off
the
reservation
all
ti nes.
Che
narisa8 w"- Se
74
'ted,-.-
*
andl
"were rea teAl
the Semino'ae' sl rtd l
warned that t ere wetA
ie
fin) W'1rel i^ t'
Cit,
b ite
1ut f1;T
f* z.
BTbak
"oaRle~herW
4" "'
rt af
LOat
AVi
Ay iS'wrte'ay
ola *
"ikfJi o1e1 "na'eA .
Stp
"yra hr .'I'Wl ro ;ai.
Foi fh- aradea
OZ" 8DOJL 8
*.h jyr#i t i on
a iAf."
good
Indian
oor
^n hi l t
~LjArmy duty,
lone n einedien thve proTv^h
i'a
a
and
iAe yt
aay
dialnter
A .
erson ,
i.ebamne
conferanoe
Washington
wh iho
closed
the
Hepiry
Comt
- *
e A
-aN .
rfl^-
but
rr* bnad
ann
In dian*"'
-^t
. Martleaon/8 WDOHIAa g)L'OOer
agreed
-. et
^rtjp- *'Mi
to 8urrnaer] on dea.
%FiPPa's
oo.n r
y 1 t"*
o -, S
u lJiis:
a1 t ,ley,
".let t ei''Om"
a.ss ld ton
he waa
hmit&.
5ar"
&#Vhkh*
^."
*Has.
As aptoethy19tnff1 S
on +1
Rks" i^^ 4>S .
^;:it
MpHaHWW,
tke
yiga
fpt'C tfl
aisplao'
for6i ''h'atlt s
to h
'.-- *-
.. .S I.
So 'lnd
so peo ;'in
1926,ei'bttt at
Se e
iaeo1a t res a id ePtma -i to
bdfsitgg
3,fnn
w** I
ft *i.
iIth4 edpinMr 1ffl0)M iihtie'o
ntigithard7ae
Ih2 tatesU t
mibra' 1' st ao rt hejndid y
kaesei nBfa p1tAianlSpenAr' huir a*
Ibegie
id3o3ete fjth69hu By:
imatalutlay'
Coumt Tesea tien
Btoi*
rflhg titn6htflt hr itu ;
doinir-Ahla6dbi taf
egretenrby berintlE
trageay
butf lg e t
the
ogttheandry.l
the, datbhaof 6 s
Gbefrliia
*oftthbSe8
'3ole.Shndata
t)Mdfttlt e pareffrs^he ebat
eie'6lete
fo rthelr
welfa te.
et.. I
ithOiland ears h noes ;
Soondladedsa'
LN ah "there i11 mot
'ro6gnlisable Indtan i
bl6od
the Stat6
no1rfdai fifty
eijrd 'hefloe
hno 'one will
question
theirr
right 8asu)
.1 11ifttl-l edg8d
oltiu 8ae-- Seuiol eo8,
'a oh ebtanding
hi : oawn
feet will
Shave Obeaeom
lorliianae
-A&efl6anas;
* -
"*;it ;2i
onO4St
'Wen:
thae,
"he 4tBka
Sattemp t
'white
man'
the
Sain dl'ae's
rai dly
pos bible
'iljaglfahlae^ babtbrpti pof3
htile
nati
St Ihatfoa lly
** aT
*ho ne.!
senc i0
9 -
* .1
- ia Aha. ange ,i B8 at!
naeqabs
n9 i i
ITnine.
t104 los J.lhre
fit'jaOthinj
ibtfnit .1y'ire1i
brjprtait ii
otittir
AiH brS ifid8fttrial
Riu wittlychsttnofle PtenglnitfLin
paetltiuig'- int b1 tbte'Bth' oatur tabr-
p4
tlBehtatanarph'p ai
wlt3f41b
."*
ktt q
flt- ."A
akigh
Candy
-thf tlherb i imrnefmfleas a
Inhian-'tO
a poorwhbtes
tse
di thIf4y
ratth1B794tal1l
t o2b ooE up@Si progribese
sttublingealbao
bzjatian 0of
4 tTal"
aib'rgaithLatenTnAnaltaht 8
int'egrat 1tn
*t;a
Sei nc
today
S121
on8ide
1 .9J*
1of
1
- A -
Tirl
ao :
z' eesi
--
e nty
rlteot
mitafn^ i
oasmed
nri r he a.^o rf ing
thii
be a
'dKr69
' 6n"
".8tvlliian."n;h
tgoine 6
6fto
"iaty$134."ri^sl?.
Squa
Ar-
fS
the
6b18
er
6ve
*.1 .
Sem~JtooPm..-r srTolaA.s o a a tlpn
e ^tB~oi^^37Sf nscot::e ou ainess, S ve
a9E
S ie t
*T"" "
bPQ4 thA
b bi^?L ^dtte;
Rtape.F
ptmA?&ie
ms0irtsnr.e Vg? nr ?S
. o emrw1p
jl1^ tht
'S "U -g-3Pg r
p.al$:- M at14.pa ~ Prf*
..
Li PNZJPPA4sp kit
1APpnt north
4L '4 -
,p, the
*J i& --- 3
utIPA
. ..
hat5.U a* in flflA0fl
kPt for the -exolusive
-7! fes-d > 5? i FT 3i?-;-
eS e -o -rk a
,ti ? .hunting
rights
south
the
the *%P
Tazor'^z&St4JflSo
oAM
?ft hRgeM
~F~ ~mnW~
mif tPOpd
m.o?A f
Avt8ic'IW
o*ea solely .on aame iAS fa r
i t en aa is the ndtli
* j ? d ne o len arar tin oazntyl,
lWhi ^S -io?
4m5&. O I&, H%
: bA
precarious
lnoMWtSh MtPi
o .la on
oT~ Sd t~cCiC
ow&a Mr
ds ae
W&at.. 1homte and
1 & i %a .^ g
!hIq r Alt
.tsmet*4 t3eZ% t*P
.A IdWI A6i S tS Snl tg hee
: in~a stal~ ~2~8f~b-~~aes
A-
- .
t.. :- -
'"
Aq
4ith
a3
Spty
"a-"$ --
\
t
2?
ft^hem ^0 gl o^s ^0o^s
,~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ r a w ,. s.-. .
LL
Sprimiltiv e
vb- represent
.-
is a
Vills
3~0
therei. Id
sta ohit* tnelyl-
thagE g9 t a
SarM ?n
nt^ bsS Mp ^^ arb.s:4"At
nat cyermdfuMMMAp84et
anl)tsa W1
bWAa"
'i-' r
SV^ -3iW^V
* .7
* S.-
^ -*'-
i.9'
S~mbc
jtVt
-a the
-= *~ >
very b
a
k.' ". d9 1
A* t n ^^ Va
as oui of 1
anareeksc
.r attle.
;he oa t l'e
bluineos, "
'ha t
have g(
- a-
ep tenure rn til
os oattleon..a.
K 3
v twat pa4inrer Wb W
Sr anal 9.1
*ttt~~~~~~ttttt~~~~~
ifte'Sy~~an irftA vrl
zA-s
.fr g
roth .f ;an
to handle
e*rti on
I'H~fl'
the
!li?0 9
is an eap
. i A
initiation
teO now a)
a' d ..
re ino
It Boa &
0an bAft OW 0
&&6 hit beg
pl'61i looky 1n
learn
Mide and
hetd -ino ease8.
i.4 -ns-itA"O.
%ffealndW lMb
to* buikdC
1 e
.2 r
*thae
range
cattle,
ts "
i.t i'0erm
fi rett- ya
', } 3.h- -:
1-
S;rt"ia
-
rope.
WotO
two.
" I
ifei4rtS;t
ler i;
the
I ame
raie6 the into
" he
advised,
wa
a beef
Cypreas
rof
of
Govern
,,...* r; u
vOYOX'DI
Sso. e *i 1t
the
-type
uV h
em -' *11 -it.,
.- : .. -
,t employ
aa
sorely
develop
wa. at
the i fho
as the
btiBf'nes
oan
'otte
'enge
medt?"
7.B t
'~h1~
- c. **' .:..
: -
tI
s a
sat
* .4
) --
sold
them
r~are' '"***'~ .e l
* *0*** -. A*
on tersm
- i -
*- *1
*
they
-34 t e
nameAs trrhofs-8
-. 9no -o e
St Aii'nborae
raise
m-n :pi7
a heavy
lar.
lard
rt4 **: easog ,
-type hog tha
1-ia&.dtaa.k=" a'w
onR et
take
3r3 eoenr
residence
Pt
.it
-on^wrawar awrn*rwdation
r -
*91sY
one in
beWrsefW &iiwif$%t3 .fh, oaa 'U
b l)tr b'rMeedy- r
evstve
rocor
ov hi3 flndi
where
fo3r 7 ers--- since -
assisted to buy. boa e
ooC
i fl
toy
Oir
w^
Merle&
ehad cianan f I S only y
9 hand ndi oxait a Indst.ry, the
t -I.
orfl&tuture
those
who
elect
life
the
swamps
will
8 ecure
rega
Less
o&Thj r'tEi4 *icT'g7
a tipp
H^?~7.
ocus
si ihr if w
aeo1o
iA jir i A u J f r!Vatfi ra!Dok 0 or: ote ^ none
^her ril e others, *ih tB~y elect aWotwe
t Mi1i T "LaArti ?vantiakar e-
Sgateway.
e' e Stt
^ut
the, *< ^t 3 'a aont .. Ateret
ainois beyond blsmemtary
a~ a w'-
ndtias
oous e.o
chc
:e no atstake,
or ?9l dI
reading
.~ ~~~~~, ,-A-- .- n,
and
ziett-
the
down,
writing
4' lq a ar trn
A1
t2.-
-. th
ad :
I.
-* -- '7 *.r *
** I- *
the divilige'
frrom
__ _
--3 t
** (*'
-.
.. I r .*~..
1 .
* a
e anava -Sii .l? ). ** I" a t
"" adi6viosted ?i3lna b~~~bj~ "we ae elreoenueze
i ,r~~il _h~r. r ~ dii a i. uk ,e~
*
.ultf nfo w iw M Sh l
* w.y
A
*
oM
Sa e a., bu y
'E
bA
year
Sfi f
ht 1d *lrfa^&
:* Ho or
^oaW^ A
I
4 4-;
.rt
4
"Conoent rat ion
appealing
-e e
SBeervat ion,
on ic huSs
r Beervation
I?, 1937 ,
Whether
Pala Beach,
(It wil, a
their
on the HO.
and
(or
tht
:. R* '.**..'
t *%c'`~4
*#
the
self
* '
e8minolem
int est
gradual
eati:
Remer ati b ss
exolusion
an equal
or not
Florida.
best,
* Nash
the
require
reoo
. ed
of whit athun
a or-age
effort
will
8snO
many yeas; As WE
that
Indi an
head
by
Sania
Evergladee,
the county
seat
of Oollier
County,
so that
the
:--
agent
County
would
close r
Reservation
again
bulk
into
the Indians,
shape
past re
the
cattle.
the
-* *r
"totea,
-t- .43.
V '- .
fSq4
) *v.
* i^' 'o
- -
built
1980,
are
1323
li a. e
also
advised
paying
the
- .* -a.
oaretakor
on the
Apparent ly
-. amm
1916
during
county for
Slet
white
s of the
for it.
Board
are
reservation
nothing
the ra2m
the
wet
purpose
hunt ers
S5S.00
what ever was
season,
Snter
inwhere
was appointed
probably, a:
It was si
ohanges
:gg8ated
have 1
tl
to wric
long
oca i
instead
done.
of Trade dete
though
te*an3 &nd
ey dm't
with
Spia
the
passable
of 285.00
The
road,
d to hold a
enough in
attracting visitors.
belong-ia as bad
;s fl the ccmiz aaen
building s, rotting
the festival have an Indian
been
made
for
the
past
the en
four
month.
pe
Inotf
festive.
rt
li
hunting
A Cver.
as ee%
t and
thai
sea
-t
*- --*
~. &->..
of the
son t
. b
1% rals
Sit
sin<
be
*e ^ ^oy^
the Seminole
wrote
this
Indian Sun Dance.
rehemsire
report
his
findings-
according
: aoneny,
Seonsatructd
Ms lees
he Sun Dace aWns he
Assistant l0erk,
in the
ctty to
4 frna rrcoh 8th
lanian Agenoy,
house
Inidans.
to the
Bani
ThRy were
10th.
no changes, olu:
welaCmed
on the
lab
t by a
reception. Am02 the nYtewarthy
Yre Handry County Heeervati
Indians present were
on loom large on
Thundetrbear
most toua
Big Chi
ose a
of, Tony ibt., htis
road is indicated
obicans of New
'The tourist
York and
who atl
bro tber
frotr
fra m
Frank. einioles; and pinesase. SVr
Obalee, on oth er, none is itn
the Astees of few Mexico Chief Tony Ioule
eted to navigate- the wra we
Lakedt
oDoeI
the celebration as an opportnit1 to secure
road, eseoially in the wet season,
the re
ia aa
^-
1..
a :n
r
3i
L --
- -
a
- ~ I -u S
-A-
- A a
a -
a .eS e
ad
L.a ~
S
a..
- ---
years-
ed.
| 1 L~
J
Se-ct
* I"
L
L
I
lly in three or far p'l
rely justifable. hat I
Ster, omte ., Ct.o
Mns. ''*d aV at
tesful rt minr to boe. soa.
quarters be reaoved froa
aofSt
"t0o
ii
-----m
I
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