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Page i Members of the House of Representatives Page ii Page iii Page iv November 1984 Tuesday, November 20 Page 1 Page 2 Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 Page 7 Page 8 Page 9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 12 Page 13 Page 14 Page 15 |
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Journals of the Florida Organization November 20, Session 1984 of the Seventy-second House since Statehood in 1845 House of Representatives MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 1984-1986 [Democrats in Roman (77); Republicans in Italic (43)] (as of Organization Session) District 1. Part of Escambia Thomas J. "Tom" Tobiassen, Cantonment 2. Part of Escambia Virginia "Ginger" Bass, Pensacola 3. Parts of Escambia, Santa Rosa Grover C. Robinson, III, Pensacola 4. Parts of Okaloosa, Santa Rosa Bolley L. "Bo" Johnson, Milton 5. Parts of Okaloosa, Walton James G. Ward, Fort Walton Beach 6. Part of Bay Ronald Clyde "Ron" Johnson, Panama City 7. Holmes, Washington and parts of Bay, Jack- son, Walton Sam Mitchell, Vernon 8. Calhoun, Gadsden, Gulf and parts of Bay, Franklin, Jackson James Harold Thompson, Quincy 9. Liberty and parts of Franklin, Leon, Wakulla Alfred J. "Al" Lawson, Jr., Tallahassee 10. Part of Leon Herbert F. "Herb" Morgan, Tallahassee 11. Dixie, Gilchrist, Jefferson, Lafayette, Levy, Taylor and parts of Citrus, Marion, Wakulla Gene Hodges, Cedar Key 12. Columbia, Hamilton, Madison, Suwannee Wayne Hollingsworth, Lake City 13. Baker, Nassau, Union and parts of Bradford, Duval George A. Crady, Yulee 14. Part of Duval Carl Ogden, Jacksonville 15. Part of Duval Steve Pajcic, Jacksonville 16. Part of Duval John Thomas, Jacksonville 17. Part of Duval Corrine Brown, Jacksonville 18. Part of Duval John W. Lewis, III, Jacksonville 19. Parts of Duval, St. Johns William G. "Bill" Bankhead, Jacksonville 20. Part of Duval Thomas L. "Tommy" Hazouri, Jacksonville 21. Clay and parts of Bradford, St. Johns Frances L. "Chance" Irvine, Orange Park 22. Flagler and parts of Putnam, St. Johns Hamilton D. Upchurch, St. Augustine 23. Parts of Alachua, Putnam Sidney "Sid" Martin, Hawthorne 24. Part of Alachua Jon L. Mills, Gainesville District 25. Part of Marion Christian "Chris" Meffert, Ocala 26. Parts of Citrus, Marion Dick Locke, Inverness 27. Parts of Lake, Marion, Putnam, Seminole, Volusia Bobby Brantley, Longwood 28. Part of Volusia Samuel P. Bell, III, Ormond Beach 29. Part of Volusia T. K. Wetherell, Port Orange 30. Part of Volusia Tom C. Brown, Port Orange 31. Part of Brevard Winston W. "Bud" Gardner, Jr., Titusville 32. Part of Brevard Dixie N. Sansom, Satellite Beach 33. Part of Brevard Marilyn B. Evans-Jones, Melbourne 34. Parts of Brevard, Orange, Seminole Carl Selph, Casselberry 35. Part of Seminole Arthur E. "Art" Grindle, Altamonte Springs 36. Parts of Orange, Seminole Thomas B. "Tom" Drage, Jr., Orlando 37. Part of Orange Richard "Rich" Crotty, Orlando 38. Part of Orange Bruce McEwan, Orlando 39. Part of Orange Fran Carlton, Orlando 40. Part of Orange Alzo J. Reddick, Orlando 41. Part of Orange Daniel Webster, Orlando 42. Parts of Osceola, Polk C. Fred Jones, Auburndale 43. Part of Polk Richard E. "Rick" Dantzler, Winter Haven 44. Part of Polk Charles T. Canady, Lakeland Beverly B. Burnsed, Lakeland 46. Parts of Lake, Sumter Everett A. Kelly, Tavares 47. Hernando and parts of Pasco, Sumter Charles R. "Chuck" Smith, Brooksville 48. Part of Pasco Raymond B. "Ray" Stewart, Zephyrhills 49. Part of Pasco John K. Renke, II, New Port Richey 50. Parts of Pasco, Pinellas Peter M. "Pete" Dunbar, Crystal Beach District 51. Part of Pinellas Byron Combee, Clearwater 52. Part of Pinellas Betty Easley, Largo 53. Part of Pinellas Dennis L. Jones, Treasure Island 54. Part of Pinellas Dorothy Eaton Sample, St. Petersburg 55. Part of Pinellas Douglas L. "Doug" Jamerson, St. Petersburg 56. Part of Pinellas Peter Rudy Wallace, St. Petersburg 57. Part of Pinellas James Christopher Frishe, Pinellas Park 58. Part of Pinellas T. M. "Tom" Woodruff, St. Petersburg 59. Part of Hillsborough John A. Grant, Jr., Tampa 60. Part of Hillsborough Mary Figg, Lutz 61. Parts of Hillsborough, Pasco Carl Carpenter, Jr., Plant City 62. Part of Hillsborough S. L. "Spud" Clements, Jr., Brandon 63. Part of Hillsborough James T. "Jim" Hargrett, Jr., Tampa 64. Part of Hillsborough Helen Gordon Davis, Tampa 65. Part of Hillsborough Elvin L. Martinez, Tampa 66. Part of Hillsborough Mark Gibbons, Tampa 67. Hardee and part of Manatee Lawrence F. "Larry" Shackelford, Palmetto 68. Part of Manatee Peggy Simone, Bradenton 69. Parts of Manatee, Sarasota Harry Jennings, Sarasota 70. Part of Sarasota James M. Lombard, Osprey 71. Parts of Charlotte, Sarasota David L. "Dave" Thomas, Englewood 72. Parts of Charlotte, DeSoto, Lee Vernon Peeples, Punta Gorda 73. Part of Lee J. Keith Arnold, Fort Myers 74. Part of Lee Fred R. Dudley, Fort Myers 75. Parts of Collier, Lee Mary Ellen Hawkins, Naples 76. Glades, Hendry, Highlands and parts of Col- lier, DeSoto, Okeechobee Bert J. Harris, Jr., Lake Placid District 77. Parts of Brevard, Indian River, Okeechobee, Osceola, St. Lucie Irlo "Bud" Bronson, Jr., Kissimmee 78. Parts of Brevard, Indian River, St. Lucie R. Dale Patchett, Vero Beach 79. Parts of Martin, St. Lucie Charles L. "Chuck" Nergard, Port St. Lucie 80. Parts of Martin, Palm Beach James C. "Jim" Hill, Jr., Jupiter 81. Part of Palm Beach James L. "Jim" Watt, Lake Park 82. Part of Palm Beach Ray Liberti, West Palm Beach 83. Part of Palm Beach Eleanor Weinstock, Palm Beach 84. Part of Palm Beach Bernard Kimmel, West Palm Beach 85. Part of Palm Beach Frank S. Messersmith, Lake Worth 86. Part of Palm Beach Steve Press, Delray Beach 87. Parts of Broward, Palm Beach Carol G. Hanson, Boca Raton 88. Part of Broward Jack N. Tobin, Margate 89. Part of Broward Joe Titone, Coral Springs 90. Part of Broward Peter R. Deutsch, Sunrise 91. Part of Broward Bill Clark, Lauderdale Lakes 92. Part of Broward Robert J. "Bob" Shelley, Pompano Beach 93. Part of Broward Deborah P. "Debby" Sanderson, Fort Lauderdale 94. Part of Broward Tom Gustafson, Fort Lauderdale 95. Part of Broward Anne Mackenzie, Fort Lauderdale 96. Part of Broward Thomas H. Armstrong, Plantation 97. Part of Broward Frederick "Fred" Lippman, Hollywood 98. Part of Broward Irma S. Rochlin, Hallandale 99. Part of Broward Walter C. "Walt" Young, Pembroke Pines 100. Parts of Broward, Dade Ronald A. "Ron" Silver, North Miami Beach 101. Part of Dade Michael I. "Mike" Abrams, Miami 102. Part of Dade Elaine Gordon, North Miami 103. Part of Dade Michael Friedman, Miami Beach District 104. Part of Dade Barry Kutun, Miami Beach 105. Part of Dade Alberto "Al" Gutman, Miami 106. Part of Dade Jefferson "Jeff' Reaves, Sr., Miami 107. Part of Dade James C. "Jim" Burke, Miami 108. Part of Dade Willie Logan, Jr., Opa Locka 109. Part of Dade Rodolfo "Rudy" Garcia, Jr., Hialeah 110. Part of Dade Ileana Ros, Miami 111. Part of Dade Roberto Casas, Hialeah 112. Part of Dade Arnhilda Gonzalez-Quevedo, Coral Gables District 113. Part of Dade Luis C. Morse, Miami 114. Part of Dade Elizabeth "Betty" Metcalf, Coral Gables 115. Part of Dade Javier D. Souto, Miami 116. Part of Dade Art Simon, Miami 117. Part of Dade C. Thomas "Tom" Gallagher, III, Coconut Grove 118. Part of Dade Dexter W. Lehtinen, Miami (Rep. Lehtinen changed party affiliation from Democrat to Republican on March 1, 1985) 119. Part of Dade Lawrence R. "Larry" Hawkins, Miami 120. Monroe and part of Dade Joseph B. "Joe" Allen, Jr., Key West OFFICERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Speaker-James Harold Thompson Clerk--Allen Morris Speaker pro tempore-Elaine Gordon Sergeant at Arms-Wayne Westmark t7ej JounjalOF THE 'louse of Iepreseitatives ORGANIZATION SESSION Tuesday, November 20, 1984 Journal of the House of Representatives for the Organization Session of the Seventy-second House since Statehood in 1845, convened under the Constitution, begun and held at the Capitol in the City of Tallahassee, in the State of Florida, on Tuesday, November 20, 1984, being the day fixed by the Constitution for the purpose. Under Rule 3.1, Dr. Allen Morris, Clerk of the preceding session, delegated the duties of temporary presiding officer to the Honorable H. Lee Moffitt, retiring Speaker. Mr. Moffitt called the House to order at 10:00 a.m. The following certified list of Members elected to the House of Representatives was received: State of Florida Department of State I, GEORGE FIRESTONE, Secretary of State of the State of Florida, do hereby certify that the following members of the House of Representa- tives were elected at the General Election held on the 6th day of November, A.D., 1984, as shown by the election returns on file in this office: HOUSE DISTRICT NUMBER 1-Tom Tobiassen, Cantonment 2-Virginia Bass, Pensacola 3-Grover C. Robinson, III, Pensacola 4-Bolley "Bo" Johnson, Milton 5-James G. Ward, Fort Walton Beach 6-Ron Johnson, Panama City 7-Sam W. Mitchell, Vernon 8--James Harold Thompson, Quincy 9-Alfred (Al) Lawson, Jr., Tallahassee 10-Herbert F. (Herb) Morgan, Tallahassee 11-Gene Hodges, Cedar Key 12-Wayne Hollingsworth, Lake City 13-George Crady, Yulee 14-Carl Ogden, Jacksonville 15-Steve Pajcic, Jacksonville 16-John Thomas, Jacksonville 17-Corrine Brown, Jacksonville 18--John W. Lewis, Jacksonville 19-W. G. "Bill" Bankhead, Jacksonville 20-Tommy Hazouri, Jacksonville 21-F. L. "Chance" Irvine, Orange Park 22-Hamilton D. Upchurch, St. Augustine 23-Sidney Martin, Hawthorne 24--Jon Mills, Gainesville 25-Christian "Chris" Meffert, Ocala 26-Dick Locke, Inverness 27-Bobby Brantley, Longwood 28-Samuel P. Bell, III, Daytona Beach 29-T. K. Wetherell, Port Orange 30-Tom C. Brown, Port Orange 31-W. W. "Bud" Gardner, Titusville 32-Dixie Sansom. Satellite Beach 33-Marilyn Evans-Jones, Melbourne 34-Carl Selph, Casselberry 35-Art Grindle, Altamonte Springs 36--Tom Drage, Jr., Orlando 37-Richard Crotty, Orlando 38-Bruce McEwan, Orlando 39-Fran Carlton, Orlando 40-Alzo J. Reddick, Orlando 41-Daniel Webster, Orlando 42-Fred Jones, Auburndale 43-Rick Dantzler, Winter Haven 44-Charles T. Canady, Lakeland 45-Beverly B. Burnsed, Lakeland 46-Everett A. Kelly, Tavares 47-Charles R. "Chuck" Smith, Brooksville 48-Raymond B. "Ray" Stewart, Zephyrhills 49-John K. Renke, II, New Port Richey 50-Peter M. Dunbar, Dunedin 51-Byron Combee, Clearwater 52-Betty Easley, Largo 53-Dennis L. Jones, Treasure Island 54-Dorothy Eaton Sample, St. Petersburg 55-Doug "Tim" Jamerson, St. Petersburg 56-Peter Rudy Wallace, St. Petersburg 57-James Christopher Frishe, Pinellas Park 58-T. M. "Tom" Woodruff, St. Petersburg 59--John Grant, Tampa 60-Mary Figg, Lutz 61-Carl Carpenter, Jr., Plant City 62-S. L. "Spud" Clements, Brandon 63-James T. (Jim) Hargrett, Jr., Tampa 64-Helen Gordon Davis, Tampa 65-Elvin L. Martinez, Tampa 66-Mark Gibbons, Tampa 67-Lawrence F. Shackelford, Palmetto 68-Peggy Simone, Bradenton 69-Harry Jennings, Sarasota 70-James M. Lombard, Osprey 71-David (Dr. Dave) Thomas, Englewood 72-Vernon Peeples, Punta Gorda 73-J. Keith Arnold, Fort Myers 74-Fred R. Dudley, Cape Coral 75-Mary Ellen Hawkins, Naples 76-Bert J. Harris, Jr., Lake Placid 77-Irlo (Bud) Bronson, Jr., Kissimmee 78-R. Dale Patchett, Vero Beach 79-Charles (Chuck) Nergard, Port St. Lucie 80-James C. Hill, Jr., Hobe Sound 81--Jim Watt, Lake Park 82-Ray Liberti, West Palm Beach 83-Eleanor Weinstock, Palm Beach 84-Bernard Kimmel. West Palm Beach 1 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 85-Frank S. Messersmith, Lake Worth 86-Steve Press, Highland Beach 87-Carol G. Hanson, Boca Raton 88-Jack N. Tobin, Margate 89--Joe Titone, Coral Springs 90-Peter Deutsch, Plantation 91-Bill Clark, Lauderdale Lakes 92-Robert J. "Bob" Shelley, Pompano Beach 93-Debby P. Sanderson, Fort Lauderdale 94-Tom Gustafson, Fort Lauderdale 95-Anne Mackenzie, Fort Lauderdale 96-Thomas H. Armstrong, Plantation 97-Fred Lippman, Hollywood 98-Irma Rochlin, Hallandale 99-Walter C. "Walt" Young, Pembroke Pines 100-Ronald (Ron) A. Silver, Miami 101-Mike Abrams, Miami 102-Elaine Gordon, North Miami 103-Michael Friedman, Miami Beach 104-Barry Kutun, Miami Beach 105-Alberto (Al) Gutman, Miami Beach 106--Jeff Reaves, Sr., Miami 107-James (Jim) Burke, Miami 108-Willie Logan, Opa Locka 109-Rodolfo (Rudy) Garcia, Jr., Hialeah 110-Ileana Ros, Miami 111-Roberto Casas, Hialeah 112-Arnhilda Gonzalez-Quevedo, Miami 113-Luis C. Morse, Miami 114-Elizabeth (Betty) Metcalf, Coral Gables 115--Javier Souto, Miami 116-Art Simon, Miami 117-Tom Gallagher, Miami 118-Dexer Lehtinen, Miami 119-Larry Hawkins, Miami 120-Joe Allen, Key West Prayer Prayer was offered by the Reverend Doug Hughes, Gretna Presbyteri- an Church. The following Members were recorded present: Abrams Allen Armstrong Arnold Bankhead Bass Bell Brantley Bronson Brown, C. Brown, T. C. Burke Burnsed Canady Carlton Carpenter Casas Clark Clements Combee Crady Crotty Dantzler Davis Deutsch Drage Dudley Dunbar Easley Evans-Jones Figg Friedman Frishe Gallagher Garcia Gardner Gibbons Gonzalez- Quevedo Gordon Grant Grindle Gustafson Gutman Hanson Hargrett Harris Hawkins, L. R. Hawkins, M.E. Hazouri Hill Hodges Hollingsworth Irvine Jamerson Jennings Johnson, B. L. Johnson, R. C. Jones, C. F. Jones, D. L. Kelly Kimmel Kutun Lawson Lehtinen Lewis Liberti Lippman Locke Logan Lombard Mackenzie Martin Martinez McEwan Meffert Messersmith Metcalf Mills Mitchell Morgan Morse Nergard Ogden Patchett Peeples Press Reaves Reddick Renke Robinson Rochlin Ros Sample Sanderson Sansom Selph Shackelford Silver Simon Simone Smith Souto Stewart Thomas, D. L. Thomas, J. Thompson Titone Tobiassen Tobin Upchurch Wallace Ward Watt Webster Weinstock Wetherell Woodruff Young Excused: Representative Pajcic who was in Scottsdale, Arizona attending a seminar on Fiscal Stability sponsored by the State Government Affairs Committee of the NCSL; Representative Shelley for employment reasons. A quorum was present. Pledge The Members pledged allegiance to the Flag, led by the following representatives of veterans organizations: Rheubin M. Hair, Sr., State Department Commander, American Legion; Edwin Shuman, State Department Commander, Veterans of Foreign Wars; Harry McDonald, State Department Commander, Disabled American Veterans; Sam Sidebottom, State Department Chairman, AMVETS; Abe Baker, State Department Commander, Jewish War Veterans; Col. Charles Lawson, Legislative Chairman, Reserve Officers Association; Dave Mount, President, Central Florida PVA; Stan Seidel, Vietnam Veterans of America; and Raymond A. Burke, State Department Commander, Marine Corps League. House Physician The Chair introduced Dr. Pat Woodward of Quincy, who was serving in the Clinic today. Oath Taken by Members The Members, in groups of four, went to the well where the Oath of Office prescribed by the Constitution was administered by Judge Ben C. Willis, Second Judicial Circuit. Presentation of Guests The Chair presented the following former Speakers of the House who were present as guests of Representative Thompson: The Honorable Donald L. Tucker; the Honorable Ralph H. Haben, Jr. and his wife, Debbie; the Honorable Doyle E. Conner, now Commissioner of Agriculture; and the Honorable Ralph D. Turlington, now Commissioner of Education. Additional guests presented were: U. S. Congressman Sam Gibbons, former Member of the House from Hillsborough County; Jeb Bush, son of Vice President George Bush, guest of Representative Tom Gallagher. Committee from the Senate A committee from the Senate consisting of Senators Deratany, Kiser, McPherson, Fox, Plummer, Johnson, and Crawford was received and announced that the Senate was organized. Election of the Speaker The Chair announced the House would now proceed to the election of Officers and, for the purposes of nominations, motions would be seconded. Nominations would now be received for Speaker of the House of Representatives for a term of two years beginning today. Remarks by Rep. Morgan Rep. Morgan nominated the Honorable James Harold Thompson for Speaker with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker and ladies and gentlemen of the House: This is a very emotional day for me because today I have the opportunity to nominate the person who is as close to me as one of my four brothers to be the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. As public officials, we get to make many introductions, we are involved in numerous nominations, but in this instance this day, there is no higher privilege that I have enjoyed in my life to this point nor is it a greater pleasure to have this opportunity. So I nominate today as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives my friend and my counselor for ten years, Representative James Harold Thompson. James Harold Thompson is a man of character and human decency. He's a man that's devoted to principle, a man of conviction, a man of integrity. He really cares about this state. He cares about its people and you know that because you've seen him in your communities in the last several years on many occasions. He's a husband, a father, a practicing attorney, community leader, the kind of man that each of us looks up to in our community. 2 November 20, 1984 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES James Harold has been often described as a young Abe Lincoln. He's been compared many times to this country's 16th President. Well, like that same President-Lincoln-James Harold Thompson's beginnings are much the same. His earliest training was in poverty and from that also came a consuming passion for reading and, through reading, for learning, characteristics that we have learned to appreciate of our 16th President as well. He's known hard work from his earliest years. His parents taught him to be steadfast in his convictions, to have an abiding faith in God, in democracy and in the law. His agricultural background has given him a feel for the soil and, as a result of that, a true caring for this state and its environment and its natural assets. He has a genuine concern for the plight of the poor that comes from only the humble beginnings that he understood. He is a leader, though, that is able to move amongst all types of people comfortably and, as a result, appreciates points of view that are quite often very diverse. James Harold Thompson cares about the problems and the challenges of this state in a way that only a person can understand who has traveled the length and breadth of this state to find out the nature and the depth of those problems. He looks at those problems of growth for our urban centers and also those problems of growth for our rural areas that still remain. James Harold is a man that is frugal in his personal style-that's a nice way of saying that he's tight [laughter]-and therefore he would expect us to spend the State's resources in the same manner. But James Harold Thompson stands, as he will ascend to the Speakership of this House today, in a particular place in history. As he is elected today, he will be the first, what we would truthfully call, post-reapportionment Speaker. The difference between Mr. Moffitt, who served in a post-reapportionment Speaker's role, is that Mr. Thompson is truly elected by those who were elected after that reapportionment. He will be elected today by Members that serve single-member districts in a House that has more minorities and more women than ever before. Florida continues to be the fastest-growing major state in the nation and soon will be the fourth largest. James Harold Thompson will be the beginning of a chain of Speakers that will take us into the 21st century. You've seen him develop here on this House floor and through ten years of leadership, a consensus sometimes from that which would not appear to even have the potential for compromise. That's the kind of leadership ability that he brings because he brings with that an understanding of this state and a realization that we all must come to, that there's no longer room for sectionalism as we face the challenges of Florida's future. Symbolically represented by his choice of Representative Elaine Gordon as his Speaker pro tem is a binding together of that diversity, a factual statement of the end of sectionalism in this state. Ralph Waldo Emerson, in speaking of President Lincoln, saw a serene providence ruling nations and said, "It makes its own instruments, creates the man for the time, trains him in poverty, inspires his genius, and arms him for the task." Such is the case with James Harold Thompson. He's fair, he's intelligent, and perhaps more importantly, he has vision because it is vision that marks the true leader. President Lincoln himself said, "Let us have faith that right makes might and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we understand it." James Harold Thompson certainly exemplifies that statement in the responses that we've seen him make to the issues that have faced us in this House for ten years. If it isn't right, he doesn't want any part of it. He's prepared himself for this important responsibility as I mentioned by traveling the state, but also through education, through experience, as a tenth-year Member of this House. There's not a one of you that has not seen him in your district, probably in your local community has participated with him in meeting with your community leaders and those that help to make decisions at your local areas. I walked into the Democratic Caucus in this House in the fall of 1974 and I did not know James Harold Thompson. One of my brothers did-he had met him on the campaign trail when he had a little problem with his automobile-but I had not met James Harold until we walked into the Chamber together in that 1974 Caucus. Today, though, I can tell you that after ten years, I know him well. I know his abilities as a legislator. I know the kind of man that he really is and he is in private what he is in public. Someone has said that, except for the books you read and the people you meet, you'll be the same person years from now that you are today. None of us is the same because we've met each other here and we've been changed by that experience. I'm certainly a different person because I've known James Harold Thompson and you and I and this State will be different because we've known him as the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives in 1985-86. It's with the utmost personal pleasure that I place before you in nomination for Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives my friend from Gretna, James Harold Thompson. Remarks by Rep. Ward Rep. Ward seconded the nomination of Rep. Thompson as Speaker with the following remarks: Speaker Moffitt, ladies and gentlemen of the House: I feel privileged to stand before you today to second the nomination of James Harold Thompson as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. Some four years ago James Harold was being pressured by many of us to seek the office of Speaker. When I say "pressured," I mean that he was not actively seeking to be Speaker of the House and was a very reluctant candidate. The decision to run for Speaker was a very difficult one. James Harold understood the commitment that it takes to be Speaker. He understood the commitment of his family for him to be Speaker and, after much talking about it, after praying about it, and after finally crying about it, James Harold, together with Carolyn, made that decision to run. I'm excited that James Harold decided to run for Speaker because I feel that Florida and those of us that serve under his leadership will be bettered as a result of his holding this office. My friendship with James Harold began eight years ago when I came to Tallahassee as a freshman Member of this body. As you know, I'm not one for veneer or artificial image. In fact, I tell my constituents, "What you see is what you get." This is one reason I was drawn to James Harold Thompson. He is genuine. His parents are not here today to share these moments, but have instilled in him the values that have allowed him to go from the tobacco farms of Gretna to be the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. Over his ten years of service in the Florida House, James Harold has always grown where he was planted. He was as dedicated to the task at hand as Chairman of the Claims Committee as he was as Chairman of the Rules Committee. He has received many Allen Morris awards for his skill and excellency in debate, but he has also been recognized scores of times by others on the outside of our ranks. James Harold has done these things by showing that he is a leader, that he can be tough, that he can be compassionate, and that he is a winner. I have never known James Harold to be willing to lose at anything. Whether it be legislatively, playing basketball, or shooting quail, he works hard to win. Because we are collectively responsible for the successes or the failures of this legislative process, we must choose carefully the leader who will guide in our deliberations. This vote today, choosing a Speaker, will be perhaps the most important we cast in our two years. We must select a Speaker who understands fully the commitment of being Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. James Harold Thompson understands the importance of that commitment we have made to him, but most importantly, he understands that his commitment to us is of equal importance. James Harold Thompson has adequately demonstrated his commitment to us by traveling this state to gain an insight into the problems in each of our districts so that he can help in solving these problems. He will continue to fulfill this commitment by serving as a fair, decisive, and strong Speaker. He is not only a good husband, a good father, a good attorney, and a good legislator-some say he's the best quail shot in Gadsden County. James Harold may not have started this rumor, but he certainly will be the last to deny this rumor. [laughter] Is James Harold such a good hunter because of his sharp eye, his poise, and his quick reflexes? I think it's because he has the natural instincts of a good bird dog. He can freeze November 20, 1984 3 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES his attention on the subject at hand. With little motion he can sniff out the solutions and point us in the right direction. He doesn't spook when the fireworks start and the feathers fly. And when the action is over, he retrieves the victim so gently as not to damage the thinnest of skins. The media and those of us who have been here a while know of James Harold's portrayal of Congressman Pepper, the distinguished native of Taylor County. James Harold does it so well that Congressman Pepper gets confused as to who's who. Believe me, that's true. [laughter] Mr. Morgan and myself see in Mr. Thompson a Lincoln figure. Lincoln was known by many titles besides "Mr. President," but I would venture that one that pleased him most was "The Great Healer" because he sought not vengeance nor retribution, but unity for our nation. Physically there's a likeness-both lean and lanky, soft-spoken and calm while others breathe fire, with a country-like demeanor that all people come to respect. Representative Thompson, in addition, is a modest man and, I know, embarrassed at my attempts and Mr. Morgan's of comparisons. Just because the introduction of his legislation begins with "Four score and seven years ago," that in no way implies that he thinks of himself akin to Mr. Lincoln. [laughter] Theodore Roosevelt once said, "No man can lead a public career really worth leading. No man can act with rugged independence in serious crisis nor strike at great abuses nor afford to make powerful and unscrupulous foes if he himself is vulnerable in his private character." James Harold Thompson is not vulnerable, rather he is strong of mind and of will, compassionate especially to those less fortunate and in need, intelligent with a profound respect for this House and its Members, and, yes, a healer who will reach out for those of good will who will put aside our differences, whether we come from north or south of this great state, and work for all Floridians. Make no mistake-we are blessed. All of us will do well to follow his lead. This is a man destined for greatness, one born to lead, and one who is fair. James Harold has already honored us with his friendship and his dedication to work. He will honor us as Speaker. So, Mr. Speaker, ladies and gentlemen of the House, it is my honor to second the nomination of James Harold Thompson for Speaker of the House. Remarks by Rep. Gustafson Rep. Gustafson seconded the nomination of Rep. Thompson for Speaker with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Members of the House, honored guests: It is my honor and pleasure to second the nomination of James Harold Thompson for Speaker of the House of Representatives. In seconding this nomination, I first want to recognize that James Harold is about to follow a long tradition of Representatives serving Gadsden County who became Speakers of the House of Representatives: Speaker Isaac Ferguson, 1845; Abraham K. Allison, 1852; S. B. Love, 1861; Marcellus L. Stearns, from 1869 through 1872; and Malachi Martin, 1874. Now, there are several differences between James Harold and his predecessors from Gadsden. First, Carolyn Thompson says that James Harold was prettier and younger than those other Gadsden fellows. [laughter] That's why she married him. Second, James Harold had to wait 110 years after the last Gadsden guy took office to return the gavel to glorious Gadsden County. Third, according to the Democratic Caucus, James Harold Thompson chose a more conservative Speaker pro tem to preside in his absence than the prior Gadsden Speakers. [laughter] Finally, the real difference between James Harold and his predecessors is that, while they lived in Quincy and Chattahoochee, James Harold had his roots firmly planted in Gretna soil. Now, let me talk to you a little bit about Gretna. Nobody's done that so far. Its name comes from the local dialect reference of"gretny" or gritty. This term was descriptive of the gritty soil which troubled the railroads over a hundred years ago in that area. In fact, the soil is so gritty that even today the citizens of Gretna and in particular, its leading citizen, James Harold Thompson, is said to possess "true grit." [laughter] I went to Gretna last Sunday to discuss the impending Thompson Speakership with some of the town's citizens and I learned several things about James Harold that you would expect. He's regarded in his community as a good family man, a quiet cautious man, but with strong convictions about what is right, a good speaker, and someone who treats us right. But I also learned a few new things about James Harold. That as a youngster, James Harold worked in the tobacco fields like a thousand other laborers without complaining. That on an occasional Saturday night he might have gotten a little wild, like the rest of us sometimes did, and that even today his neighbors see him traveling on foot a good bit of the time, whether it be quail hunting with his sons, jogging with his wife, or just slow walking with a friend. And finally, that when he met and married his wife, Carolyn, his close friends knew no finer husband, father and community leader than their very own James Harold Thompson. And so we have before us today a Member of this House who is well known to all of us. As a five-time recipient of the Allen Morris award for "Most Effective in Debate," we all have recognized James Harold's special talents that will serve him well as the presiding officer of this body. As a political leader of the majority party, we all recognize James Harold's special capability to define the policies and programs that will occupy the agenda for debate on the floor of this House. And finally as a friend and highly-respected colleague, we all recognize the special person that will be sharing with us the unique and often exhilarating experiences that identify our legislative service together. Speaker, family man, friend, James Harold Thompson is a very special person for a very special job. I am honored to second the nomination of James Harold Thompson for the Speaker for this Florida House of Representatives. Remarks by Rep. Watt Rep. Watt nominated the Honorable R. Dale Patchett for Speaker with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Members of the House, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen: To our new Members sworn in today, let me say on behalf of the Republicans, "Welcome and congratulations." Especially to our Latin Members, "Espanol hablamos aqui." As Speaker Lee Moffitt said four years ago when he nominated Ralph Haben for Speaker, you are now a part of the best Legislature in this country. Robert Kennedy once said, "Some men see things as they are and ask 'why'; I dream things that never were and ask 'why not.' Why not a Republican Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives? [laughter] Well, to be honest about it, I suspect it is a little matter of just 17 votes. When I was first elected in 1978, there were only 31 Republicans in the House; now we have 43. That's a 40 percent increase. Mr. Mills, Mr. Gustafson, as Satchel Paige said, "Don't look back. Something might be gaining on you." [laughter] I am proud to place in nomination for Speaker an outstanding colleague and good friend who would bring to the office of Speaker the enthusiasm of youth and the experience of a veteran. As for youth, Dale Patchett was born in this half of this century and was first elected to the House at the age of 26. Dale, his wife Candy, and their daughter Katherine Kay, better known as Katie, live in Vero Beach. As for experience, Dale begins today his fifth term. He has distinguished himself as an authority on our state's natural resources and his credentials as an environmentalist are evidenced by his numerous awards from the Florida Audubon Society and the Florida Sierra Club. As a forester, he is as much at home in the forests of Florida as the floor of the House. He is as comfortable in a stand of cypress as a standing committee. A few years ago, Barbara Mandrell had a big hit. It was called "I Was Country When Country Wasn't Cool." Well, Dale was an environmentalist when being an environmentalist wasn't cool. He was an environmentalist before most of us knew what the word meant. Representative Patchett knows the legislative process very well. DuPont's second law, penned by former Governor Pierre duPont of Delaware when he was a Congressman, states that "the speed at which the legislative process seems to work is in inverse proportion to your 4 November 20, 1984 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE enthusiasm for the bill." Dale Patchett, like most of us, understands duPont's second law very well. When Dale Patchett supports a bill, such as the Wetlands Protection Act of 1984, which he played a major role in drafting, he can be frustrated by the slowness of the process. However, when he opposes a bill which he occasionally does, the process moves too fast, but not so fast that he doesn't utilize his many skills to try to defeat it. He knows the process well and well knows how it works. Beneath his youthful veneer lies the leadership dedicated to preserving and enhancing the quality of life for all Floridians. If I thought that, by speaking longer, I might change a vote or two-or possibly 17-I would but I don't. However, that conclusion in no way dampens my enthusiasm for placing in nomination the name of R. Dale Patchett of Vero Beach for Speaker of the House of Representatives. Nuestro dio ventra. Remarks by Rep. McEwan Rep. McEwan seconded the nomination of Rep. Patchett for Speaker with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, fellow Members of the House, honored guests: It's hard to follow someone like Representative Watt, who is such a dynamic speaker and speaks so eloquently. I think we're all familiar with Representative R. Dale Patchett's background. He also has received an Allen Morris award. But I want to talk to you about Dale Patchett, the people person, the friend. When I came here four years ago, I was probably more scared and excited than I am today, and through his leadership, I have come a little bit far but I'm still a little bit nervous. Dale, when he campaigns-he had no opponent this year-has "Patchett People" shirts. That's because he is a people person and people follow Dale and he leads well. My first year here I didn't learn as much as my second year. My second year here, Dale and I lived in the same little apartment complex, known to some of you as "Sine Die Inc." And I learned in my second year that I was allowed on the Senate floor. Dale said one day, "Let's go down to the Senate." Well, I said, "Galleries?" And he said, "No, we can go on the floor." I spent a whole year-you freshmen, I want to teach you right now-Representative Reddick, I told you that last year, a couple of years ago-but you are allowed on the Senate floor, which I didn't realize. Dale has guided me and many others of you throughout your years here. I've been here four years now and have relied on him heavily for advice. He has also advised many, many Democrats. If people have a question on the environment, hunting, fishing, the good spots, they go to Dale Patchett. He knows the spots. [laughter] When they need advice on legislation and assistance in drafting legislation, they go to Dale Patchett. He's a very non-partisan person so I urge you, when you vote for Speaker of the House, to be non-partisan. This should be a non-partisan thing. [laughter] As you may recall two years ago, there was a crossover vote when he ran for Speaker pro tem. I believe he sat right down here somewhere, but all of a sudden-I think we had 39 Members at that point and 40 votes appeared for Dale. So we got one crossover vote two years ago. We just need, as Representative Watt said, about 17 more. So it gives me great pleasure to second the nomination of my good friend and neighbor, R. Dale Patchett of Vero Beach, for Speaker of this fine House. Thank you. November 20, 1984 Abrams Allen Armstrong Arnold Bass Bell Bronson Brown, C. Brown, T. C. Burke Burnsed Canady Carlton Carpenter Clark Clements Crady Dantzler Davis Deutsch Figg Friedman Gardner Gibbons Gordon Gustafson Hargrett Harris Hawkins, L.R. Hazouri Hodges Hollingsworth Jamerson Johnson, B. L. Johnson, R. C. Jones, C. F. Kelly Kutun Lawson Lehtinen Lewis Liberti Lippman Locke Logan Mackenzie Martin Martinez Meffert Metcalf Mills Mitchell Morgan Ogden Peeples Press Reaves Reddick Robinson Rochlin Shackelford Silver Simon Smith Stewart Thomas, J. Titone Tobiassen Tobin Upchurch Wallace Ward Weinstock Wetherell Young Rep. Thompson was recorded present. Remarks by Rep. Bankhead Patchett-41 Rep. Bankhead seconded the nomination of Rep. Patchett for Speaker with the following remarks: Chairman Moffitt, fellow Members of the House of Representatives, and guests: When I learned that I was going to have the opportunity to recommend R. Dale Patchett to you as Speaker of the House, I began to think about a man that I have known throughout the entirety of my legislative career. I thought about Dale Patchett, the community leader who has been sent to the Legislature by his constituents five times, twice without opposition. I thought about Dale Patchett, the legislator, who through his tireless work on the Wetlands Bill, the Clean Water Act, and our Water Quality Assurance Act, has helped preserve for our children the wonders of Florida's natural resources. I thought about Dale Bankhead Brantley Casas Combee Crotty Drage Dudley Dunbar Easley Evans-Jones Frishe Gallagher Garcia Gonzalez- Quevedo Grant Grindle Gutman Hanson Hawkins, M.E. Hill Irvine Rep. Patchett was recorded present. Jennings Jones, D. L. Kimmel Lombard McEwan Messersmith Morse Nergard Renke Ros Sample Sanderson Sansom Selph Simone Souto Thomas, D. L. Watt Webster Woodruff OF REPRESENTATIVES 5 Patchett, the friend, the person who offered me the hand of friendship when I first came to this body and advised and encouraged me and others as we developed our abilities as legislators. It was Dale Patchett with his great concern for our natural resources who introduced me to the art of taking soil samples and wildlife management surveys and with whom I've attended numerous aquatic conferences. I could always find Dale Patchett in his annex late in the afternoons planning the strategy for the next day's activities. But most of all I thought about Dale Patchett, the legislative leader, in whom we have the confidence to ask to lead us through the next two years as Florida grows into the fourth largest state in the nation. As Republican Leader pro tem, Dale was called upon at the end of last session to assume the duties of Republican Leader at a time when many important issues were left unresolved-the unitary tax, education, the budget were all unresolved. Yet Dale's quiet determination and leadership and his conviction that a two party system can work enabled him to maintain unity in the Republican Party and to work with the Democratic Party to resolve those issues in the crucial closing days of last session. Dale has proven himself as a leader in the Florida House of Representatives with his friendship and concern for his fellow Members, his far-reaching legislation and his record of leadership within the Republican Party. It is a distinct honor and pleasure for me to second the nomination of R. Dale Patchett as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. On motion by Rep. Bronson, seconded by Rep. Deutsch, nominations ceased and Representatives Thompson and Patchett were declared the nominees for Speaker. When the votes were cast for Speaker, the result was: Thompson-75 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Rep. Thomspon was declared the duly elected Speaker of the House for a term of two years beginning today. On motion by Rep. Carlton, seconded by Rep. Harris, the Chair appointed Representatives Upchurch, Carpenter, R. C. Johnson, Allen, and Mills as a committee to escort Rep. Thompson and his family to the rostrum. Judge Willis administered the Oath of Office to the Speaker. The Chair presented the following family members and friends: Mrs. Thompson's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Levi Messer from Bonifay; her brothers and families-Ralph Messer, his wife Betty, and their children Melody and Christopher, Roy Messer and his wife Donna; Charla Ford and Grady Peacock, family friends; the Speaker's sister Joanne, her husband Dr. Edward M. Mason and their daughter Nicki, from Atlanta, Georgia; and his brother Alexander, and wife Gail, and their daughters, Melinda and Beverly, from Gretna. The Chair then presented the Speaker's wife, Carolyn, and their children, Jason, James, and Lee Ann. Mr. Moffitt handed to Mr. Thompson the gavel signifying his authority and then presented him as the new Speaker of the House of Representatives. The committee escorted Mrs. Thompson and children back to their seats. THE SPEAKER IN THE CHAIR Rep. Thompson, in accepting the gavel, said: "The first thing I always have to do after Lee Moffitt speaks is raise the microphone to a power-forward level rather than a point-man level. [laughter] Lee, I want to say again today what I said yesterday, that I cherish the honor that you bestowed upon me in making me your Rules Chairman. I guess I've enjoyed that role as much as I've enjoyed anything that I've done in the Florida House of Representatives, which has been my life and our family's life for, I guess, ten years now. "I want to say a special word of thanks to Herb Morgan and to James Ward and to Tom Gustafson. Herb, I'm glad I didn't have to nominate you because I don't believe I could have handled it quite as well as you did for me and I appreciate our friendship. James, it goes without saying, the many hours we've spent together with our families have been a great source of pleasure to us all. Tom Gustafson and Lynn, looking forward to a great future with you as you add to your family. "I would like to say a special word of thanks today to Judge Willis. When I saw him as I walked in here, I couldn't help but think that over the last few years, I hadn't seen him much. He is the Chief Circuit Court Judge in this circuit and I practiced before him an awful lot, but my practice before him has been dwindling somewhat as I visited you around the state, so it was a pleasure to see him today because it reminded me of more lucrative times. [laughter] But, for your information, Judge Willis grew up in Quincy and has his roots solidly there, although he has lived in Leon County most of his adult life. But it's a great honor for me to have you come and help us out this morning. We appreciate it very much. "And my relatives and friends-you know you couldn't dwell on that very long without getting a little emotional either-so let me just say that, first of all, that it's been alluded to already that women will have important positions in the House over the next two years and one of the reasons for that is my personal history in respect for the women who have been in my life. My mother, of course, was a strong person. My sister taught me to read on a third grade level before I started the first grade and gave me money when I went to college and still gives me money if I ask for it. [laughter] I'm going to pay her back one of these days-hit a big case, you understand. [laughter] And, of course, Carolyn and our family-you know how we feel about that and you wouldn't want to dwell on that much in the situation I'm in right now. But I did say one thing yesterday that she's waited long and stayed up many nights waiting on me to call and come home while I was with you and the reception took too long or the airplane was running late or whatever it was, she's been there when I needed her and I appreciate it. I want to thank Carolyn's family for being so supportive through the years. And my neighbor, Grady Peacock, who picked up when my parents died ten years ago and did all the things that you would expect family to do for you. "Now the only thing that I think I need to say at this point-because a little bit later on, I want to get into what we'll be trying to look forward to in the next couple of years-is that I want to serve you as your Speaker. I've worked hard to do it and to prepare myself for that task and I believe that if we all operate with a sense of fairness, a sense of respect for each other and particularly for the people we represent-and the way we do that is just work hard and long and sincerely-that we will accomplish great things over the next two years. At any rate, we'll do the best that we can. Thank you." Election of the Speaker pro tempore The Speaker announced that nominations would now be received for Speaker pro tempore of the House of Representatives for a two-year term beginning today. Remarks by Rep. Bell Rep. Bell nominated the Honorable Elaine Gordon for Speaker pro tempore with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker Thompson, Mr. Speakers Moffitt, Haben, Tucker, and whoever else there might be over there, honored guests, colleagues, friends: It is understandable that Mr. McEwan could be confused in this process, particularly on a day when Democrats are quoting Abraham Lincoln and Republicans are quoting Bobby Kennedy, [laughter] and it's probably going to get worse from the looks of it. I am honored to have been asked to make this nomination today. In this age of Sally Ride and Geraldine Ferraro and Jeane Kirkpatrick, there's probably a temptation to look upon this nomination and election of Elaine Gordon as Speaker pro tempore of the Florida House of Representatives as a symbolic event. To a casual observer, today's events will constitute another important step for women as a prominent woman's advocate becomes the first woman Speaker pro tempore of the Florida House of Representatives. However, for those of us who know, this is much more than a symbolic event. Elaine Gordon is not "just another pretty face"; she is a Complete Legislator. You know, in recent years, and certainly in the past few months, the press has attempted to place labels on many of us-Conservative North Florida Democrat; Liberal South Florida Republican [laughter]; Femi- nist Advocate, and the like. I think it's very difficult, however, for these labels to be placed on any of us. And I think Elaine Gordon is the perfect example of how difficult it is to label a legislator, put him in a slot, and expect that typical knee-jerk reaction based upon the label. Elaine Gordon is a liberal supporter of social issues and a strenuous advocate for funding to help the weak, the helpless, the sick, and those in need. And yet, as Chairman of the Appropriations Subcommittee for HRS, she proved to be a tight-fisted balancer of the budget and exercised considerable fiscal restraint, and insisted on full accountability in every program. Elaine Gordon is certainly the champion of the underdog, a fighter for those who are oppressed, and yet Elaine, as a hard-nosed businesswoman, practices all those principles of hard work, perseverance, and drive which would make Adam Smith proud. Elaine Gordon is tenacious, tough, aggressive. As a matter of fact, many of us in this Chamber wear the scars of battles that we have had with Elaine. Her courage has enabled her to stand virtually alone on the floor of this House to fight for issues that she believed in. And yet, no one in this House has more compassion and more tenderness for the feelings of others than Elaine. Elaine's caring concern for both groups and individuals is a hallmark of her legislative career. It is well known that Elaine Gordon will/always listen and always care. Elaine Gordon is unquestionably a woman and has always been a champion for women's causes, sometimes almost to a fault. And yet she is also one of the boys. Her hearty sense of humor and love of life makes it appear easy for her to blend into an atmosphere that was once the all-male domain of backroom politics. Elaine Gordon is a recognized and successful politician, office holder and business person. She has excelled in all of her careers. Yet she has 6 November 20, 1984 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE also been a good and caring mother who has raised three children who have become successful in their own right. Elaine is a great role model for young women and for young men. Elaine is a positive-thinking, forward-looking, upbeat person who wears so very well over the years. Elaine Gordon is our friend and it is with a great deal of honor that I nominate Elaine Gordon as Speaker pro tempore of the Florida House of Representatives. Remarks by Rep. Burnsed Rep. Burnsed seconded the nomination of Rep. Gordon for Speaker pro tempore with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker Thompson, all other former Mr. Speakers and future Mr. Speakers--there are so many in the room-colleagues, families, guests: Today is truly an historic day for each of us and will have a very special place in memory in each of our hearts. But, for Florida and for this House of Representatives, it is truly historic as we do elect the first woman Speaker pro tempore of the Florida House of Representatives. Eight years ago, as I sat in the old House Chamber for my first Organizational Session, if anyone had suggested that I would stand before you today and second the nomination of Elaine Gordon, I would have suggested that you were in the wrong orbit. For my first encounter with Elaine, we did not reach instant rapport. [laughter] As a freshman in 1976, the only thing I knew about Elaine Gordon was what I had seen in the newspaper, and that was that she was a "flaming liberal." And then in my first committee meeting, of which Elaine was the Chair, I proceeded to call her "Madame Chairman" and then I further added insult to injury and lighted a cigarette. [laughter] But after this quick, rocky beginning, I got to know and respect Elaine Gordon. So it is truly with pride that I do second this nomination of my very close, my best friend in the Florida Legislature. But what new and different can I tell you about Elaine Gordon? She's been in the papers for years. Elaine has made headlines from Key West to Pensacola. But you know when I think about the newspapers, I think of more than the headlines, and that's the way I think about Elaine Gordon-more than just the headlines. I tried to draw an analogy of Elaine and the newspapers, and I don't mean it as comic relief, but I'd like to relate Elaine to the page that has the puzzles; sometimes it's the comics page, but there are a lot of puzzles on that newspaper page. She's like the "Word Scramble"; you figure out the answers to the questions and you're amazed. Figuring out Elaine is like the Word Scramble, for her likes and dislikes aren't always what;they seem on the surface. Also on the puzzle page you have the "Cryptogram." All those jumbled letters baffle you for "awhile, and then when you get the right combination, it all makes sense. Elaine Gordon is like the Cryptogram. Then there's the "Word Search" puzzle, and in searching for words you find that Elaine Gordon is caring; she's a transplanted Floridian; she's a most successful business woman; she's a liberal; she's a conservative; she's funny; she's loyal; she's courageous; she works hard; she plays hard; she likes oysters; she's compassionate; she's committed; she's hard as nails; she's a devoted mother; she's emotional; she's stubborn; she's a giving person; she's a gourmet and yet she's often seen eating a strange assortment of food. She even shares her halvah, the Democratic Jewish Dade County substitute for jelly beans. [laughter] She'll fool you; the areas you think she'll support she won't, and vice versa. She loves to go fishing; she's creative; she loves Pam, Seth and Brian; but most of all, the word search reveals that this great lady seeks and finds that which is right. Therefore, I proudly second the nomination of Elaine Gordon for Speaker pro tempore of the Florida House of Representatives. Remarks by Rep. Davis Rep. Davis seconded the nomination of Rep. Gordon for Speaker pro tempore with the following remarks: November 20, 1984 and possessions in a covered wagon, fighting uneven odds in order to discover a new terrain and a new life. In the past two years, she has chaired the Appropriations Subcommit- tee of HRS where her fair-minded consideration of the human service OF REPRESENTATIVES 7 Mr. Speaker Thompson, Mr. Speaker Moffitt (whom we will all miss), colleagues and friends and families: A few of these remarks some of you have heard before, but I have been told that they merited repetition and so some of you will hear them again. Unlike Representative Bell, I believe that this year of 1984 is a watershed year in American political life, when women took their rightful place in the leadership roles of this country. I was first elected ten years ago and when I was, one of the greatest honors to me was to know that I was actually a colleague of a woman I had seen for years traveling throughout the state, pricking the conscience of women everywhere, articulating the inequities that existed in their lives, and providing avenues and redress for their frustrations and their silent suffering. Within a year, through a series of circumstances, she became the first woman to chair a substantive committee of the House of Representatives, the multifaceted committee of HRS, and through her arduous and perservering efforts, she steered the passage of 33 pieces of legislation through the House. What did she do? She alleviated the problems of the homeless and the sick elderly; the deplorable conditions in our mental institutions; the warehouses that were our Sunland Centers; the limitations of building, street, and transportation requirements which served as daily impediments to normal life for our physically handicapped. As the prime sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment and of the Human Rights Act, she has been the particular target of the slings and arrows of those who will always resist change, but she has responded to these denigrators with her innate sense of humor and her courage. Courage, Hemingway said, is the ability to face adversity with graciousness. And this courage has earned her the attention and respect of friend and foe alike. In 1978, when she became Chair of House Administration, one of her first steps was to raise legislative office requirements, eliminating the reimbursement, eliminating the intricate reporting system which was not required by the IRS. When she was denied a chairmanship by the following leadership, she faced it with her usual characteristic smile and worked that much harder for the causes of social justice and human dignity. She is a mirror, and what she reflects are the faces of the women of past, present, and future-the women who battled for the right to vote; the women who fought against the bonds of slavery; and the immigrant women who worked in the sweatshops and who sought the constitutional freedom of voice and action. These are the strong women that she reflects from our nation's past. In the present, she reflects still more faces on the American scene-Betty Friedan, Barbara Jordan, Betty Ford. She is the old cleaning woman coming home with her shopping bag and tired body on the bus at 3:00 a.m.; she's the victim of an unwanted pregnancy who needs another alternative to a coat hanger in a filthy back room; she's the cancer victim too poor to have her pain-wracked body diagnosed in time; she is the abused woman beaten by her husband, who is trapped in a no-exit vise; she is the rape victim who will never forget the nightmare. For all these women she has provided nurture and assistance by passing legislation that has eliminated much of their suffering. She's the black woman bound to an urban ghetto, who must provide economic support and emotional strength to her children. And how well Elaine knows this, for personally she has struggled to support her three children almost single-handedly. She knows that there are many times that you call on all your physical resources and you pray that you still have them, when sometimes just staying alive is a victory. She knows, too, all the lonely nights when you don't know what tomorrow will bring. And so she can speak so well for all the single-parent families in Florida. But she has been rewarded in her struggles by her children's fine academic achievements and current professional attainment, as we see their glowing faces in this room today. She's the mirror of the woman who runs the household, who attempts to budget an ever-dwindling income, she reflects the many women secretaries and clerical workers who keep our businesses and corporations and government running; she shows the same strengths and virtues of the pioneer woman, organizing her family 8 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE needs of this state has garnered accolades from considerable competing interests, who have recognized her painstaking efforts to be impartial and equitable in handling her committee's appropriations responsibili- ties. At the same time, she has chaired two other subcommittees and she's served on three other committees. In the past two years she has received eight awards for her dedication to human services. She has also been named by the Florida Women's Committee of 100 for outstanding legislative achievement. She is the only legislator who appears in the "Florida Women's Hall of Fame. She was selected by the Gantt Report as one of the ten most outstanding legislators in Florida, and I think her most auspicious recognition came when she received an honorary degree of laws from Barry University, so Mr. Speaker, we have another attorney in this audience. Her leadership and support in the creation of quality rehabilitative and treatment programs for children has been recognized by the naming of the Elaine Gordon Treatment Center at South Florida State Hospital. Elaine Gordon's ascendancy to the Speakership pro tem, I agree with Sam, is not a symbol, but it is a breakthrough. She isn't just one woman; she is the collective dreams of many women and the promised future of our nation's daughters. Through the tears and the tremendous energy of yesterday's and today's woman, she is a prophetic mirror-the looking glass of women who will be doctors, lawyers, corporation presidents and, yes, even the Presidency. She has given to politics perception, sensitivity, and compassion. She forecast for us all the women who will succeed in the future. Her courage and vitality are the sparks that will unite a new society of prosperity, equality, peace and love, where the American woman is no longer a second-class citizen and where she shares fifty-fifty in the benefits and beauty of America. And so it is with sincere homage, at this great milestone of our state's history, due to the all-encompassing understanding and recognition of her talents by Speaker Thompson, I have the privilege and honor to second the nomination of Representative Elaine Gordon. Remarks by Rep. Dunbar Rep. Dunbar nominated the Honorable Betty Easley for Speaker pro tempore with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Members of the House, guests: It was two weeks ago today that from around Florida the voters of this state picked those of us in this Chamber to set the policy of this state for the next two years. Representative Patchett said it well yesterday-it is our time in history-and one of the first things that we must do is pick those who will lead us during our time so that our decisions will be the right ones and, because they are important and because they affect so many, the qualities of our leaders must reflect that. To hold such a position of leadership in this House requires a special dedication and special qualities: the qualities of compassion, and confidence, and courage, the qualities of leadership and a concern for Florida and all of its citizens-the most important qualities that will earn you the respect of the colleagues that you seek to lead. Betty Easley is such a person and it is my pleasure to nominate her as the Speaker pro tempore of this House. It's kind of interesting because, as I listened to Sam Bell and the others that followed, in their nominations of Elaine Gordon, it really didn't dawn on me the significance that both major parties today would offer--a woman in a position of leadership in this House. Maybe that is some enlightenment on my part or maybe it is the sign of something truly new, because I've known Betty and want to nominate Betty, because as a Member of this House since 1972 she has become one of Florida's most distinguished leaders, man or woman, male or female. She has served as Chairman of the Republican Caucus; as the Delegation Chairman for the Pinellas Delegation, which is Florida's third largest. During her 12 years in this House she has been honored on 43 separate occasions with awards of merit, the Legislative Leaders Award and, in 1981, one that is particularly special, the Allen Morris Award for the most effective in committee by all of her colleagues, Republican and Democrat. There is some significance in that also, because she was the first woman to be so honored. She was also the first Republican to be so honored. E SOF REPRESENTATIVES November 20, 1984 She has distinguished herself well beyond the boundaries of Florida and the confines of these Chambers and the committee rooms. Since 1976 she has held an office in the National Order of Women Legislators and in 1982-83 was honored to serve as their national president. She's active in activities of the National Conference of State Legislatures and in 1983 was named Legislator of the Year by the National Republican Legislators Association. She's a mother of four and a grandmother of two, and in a lot of ways I think she has been honored by her colleagues for her compassion, her attention to us, her willingness to help, because I think to the remaining 119 of us she is also the House Mother, a term meant with strong affection for someone who gives good quality of leadership and compassion. She is our honored colleague, she is my friend. It is my honor to nominate Betty Easley for Speaker pro tem of this House. Remarks by Rep. Gallagher Rep. Gallagher seconded the nomination of Rep. Easley with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker and Members of the House, it gives me pleasure to be up here to second the nomination of Betty Easley to be Speaker pro tem of the Florida House. You know, this time we're going to have a woman be Speaker pro tem of the Florida House. When I first got here we had a woman Minority Leader pro tem who is now Senator, Senator Grizzle. She didn't win the election; I don't know why, but I guess she was in the "other party". But this year we have a chance and we're going to see a woman be Speaker pro tem. I'm very proud that our nominee, Betty Easley, can stand up among all the women of this state and is well recognized in the things that she's done in this House as far as education is concerned, as far as the many issues that we've had over the ten and twelve years in finance and tax, and all of the major pieces of legislation that we've worked together on, both Democrat and Republican, for the people of this state. As many of you know, Betty Easley is a mother, quite a fisherman, and quite a friend to all of us here. As you know, there's probably not a more dedicated, caring, or mother-type individual than Betty Easley is in this House. With that, I'd like to second the nomination of Betty Easley to be Speaker pro tem of the Florida House. Remarks by Rep. Ros Rep. Ros seconded the nomination of Rep. Easley with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Members of the House, and distinguished guests: It is my pleasure to second the nomination of Representative Betty Easley, a legislator who has been a trail blazer for women in Florida politics. Representative Easley truly represents all that is good in a public servant: fairness, a sense ofjustice, diplomacy, expertise, and dedication, and none of these is the exclusive domain of either sex. Representative Easley has been at the forefront of the budget battles, and her hard work on the Appropriations Committee has kept alive the words "fiscal accountability." Taxpayers throughout the State of Florida are relieved to know that a no-nonsense type of legislator like Representative Betty Easley is carefully watching over state spending. Because of her efforts, women in Florida politics are now recognized for their leadership roles on all issues. That is why I am so proud to second the nomination of our future statewide officer, Representative Betty Easley. On motion by Rep. Hodges, seconded by Rep. Hollingsworth, nominations ceased and Representatives Gordon and Easley were declared the nominees for Speaker pro tempore. When the votes were cast for Speaker pro tempore, the result was: JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Gordon-74 The Chair Abrams Allen Armstrong Arnold Bass Bell Bronson Brown, C. Brown, T. C. Burke Burnsed Canady Carlton Carpenter Clark Clements Crady Dantzler Davis Deutsch Figg Friedman Gardner Gibbons Gustafson Hargrett Harris Hawkins, L. R. Hazouri Hodges Hollingsworth Jamerson Johnson, B. L. Johnson, R. C. Jones, C. F. Kelly Kutun Rep. Gordon was recorded present Easley-41 Bankhead Brantley Casas Combee Crotty Drage Dudley Dunbar Evans-Jones Frishe Gallagher Garcia Gonzalez- Quevedo Grant Grindle Gutman Hanson Hawkins, M. E. Hill Irvine Jennings Lawson Lehtinen Liberti Lippman Locke Logan Mackenzie Martin Martinez Meffert Metcalf Mills Mitchell Morgan Ogden Peeples Press Reaves Reddick Jones, D. L. Kimmel Lombard McEwan Messersmith Morse Nergard Patchett Renke Ros Sample Robinson Rochlin Shackelford Silver Simon Smith Stewart Thomas, J. Titone Tobiassen Tobin Upchurch Wallace Ward Weinstock Wetherell Young Sanderson Sansom Selph Simone Souto Thomas, D. L. Watt Webster Woodruff Rep. Easley was recorded present. Rep. Gordon was declared the duly elected Speaker pro tempore for a term of two years beginning today. On motion by Rep. Burke, seconded by Rep. Metcalf, Representatives Kutun, Kelly, Tobin, Wetherell, and C. Brown were appointed as a committee to escort Rep. Gordon and her family to the rostrum. Judge Willis administered the Oath of Office to the Speaker pro tempore. The Speaker presented the Speaker pro tempore's family: Freda Weitzman, her mother and David Weitzman, brother; daughter Pam Gadinsky and husband Michael Snyder; and her sons, Brian and Seth Gadinsky. Arthur Pearlman, friend, was also presented. Remarks by Speaker pro tempore The Speaker presented the new Speaker pro tempore, who addressed the House as follows: Thank you. I really thought I would hold up. And for a minute there I thought maybe James Harold had changed his mind. He didn't vote for me and I thought oh-oh. [laughter] I shook a little bit when Betty Easley's name went up on the board. I thought, "I'm in trouble." I do want to say that the Republicans chose the best person, in my opinion, that they could have for their leader. Betty and I were elected at the same time, in '72, and despite our difference in party we have never really differed about what the future of Florida needs and what we felt we could give it. She's been my very close friend and ally on many, many issues, and I am delighted, Betty, that you are going to be a leader in your party at the same time that I'm going to be a leader in mine. I want to thank all of my friends that were speaking from the heart today. I know it's very difficult to express the gratitude to such really good friends, and especially to understand that nobody gets here alone. No one. I have friends here that probably most of you don't even realize are friends of mine from a long, long time ago. Herb talked about it yesterday at the Caucus, us knowing one another from before he became an elected Representative, to Speaker Don Tucker whom I consider my mentor. Of all people, at that particular time and place, he understood that hard working women deserved just as much leadership and respect as a colleague as men did. At a very controversial time, and being from North Florida, he was willing to put his faith in somebody like me. And there are just so many others. I can't mention them all, but just for all of you to know that I remember and love every single one of you and that you are a part of what this office that I am about to undertake is, too. My children-what can I say? You know, every time Helen (Davis) talks about my children is when I really let go. When I first decided to run for office I had to ask them, because it meant that they were the ones that were going to have to sacrifice because of this. They said, "Absolutely, Mom, go to it. We'll be with you a hundred percent of the way." And they have been with me a hundred percent of the way. They have never disappointed me, and I hope that I will never disappoint them. My mother is a strong woman, and all of the things that Helen (Davis) said about me should be said about my mother. She, too, struggled, had to work hard, as James Harold's mother, and Herb's. I think it's one of the things that links us. I think that we all come from different parts of the world, but not from different parts of how we were brought up and what our value system is. And that's what makes it a great state to be in, because we can all recognize our similarities and put aside our differences, which are very, very small indeed in terms of what it is that we want to accomplish. Just looking out here now at the diversity in terms of color, in terms of socio-economic diversity, in terms of the differences in our sexes, and even in differences of some of the languages that we have as a second language. It's a wonderful place to be and I'm so looking forward to serving with all of you. I want you to know that I am terribly honored and very humbled by the honor bestowed on me today, and I will quote from my source of strength, Susan B. Anthony, who said, "Failure is impossible," and vaya con dios. Election of the Clerk The Speaker announced that nominations would now be received for Clerk of the House of Representatives for a term, under Rule 1.3, of two years from this date. Remarks by Rep. Gustafson Rep. Gustafson nominated Dr. Allen Morris for Clerk with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Members of the House, friends, honored guests: So much has been said about Dr. Allen Morris over the years as Clerk of the House of Representatives. His early years in the newspaper business, his role as consultant to the Committee on Rules & Calendar, his position as Clerk of the House, have often been specifically referred to on the floor of this House and I've often wondered where the body of oral history came from. Well now I know. When I was asked to nominate Dr. Morris, I consulted with him as to how best to present these remarks. He gave me the comments of prior nominators and, after explaining them closely to me, I found that they were, with few changes, identical from year to year. And it dawned on me that each year, each Member nominating Dr. Morris had started researching the nominating speech the same way I did. And, like Representative Burnsed, who has preceded me on many of these speeches, I began to wonder what new material could be found, so I began to look for what other facts could be added to the nominating speech. I looked and I looked and I looked, but I did not find anything new to discuss. Dr. Morris writes the history of the House, and if there is any new material anywhere, he has buried it where we will never find it [laughter]-except that each day each one of us witnesses his capabilities, his wisdom, his wit, and each day he newly earns our deep respect. For now, I only want to follow his first directive that he gave me: keep it short, keep it simple, and don't get sloppy. [laughter] November 20, 1984 9 10 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE I hope that every Member, and certainly every freshman Member desiring more information will consult the House Journal at each Organization Session since 1966 when Dr. Morris began his tenure as Clerk. Or better yet, do what so many of us have already done: stop by the Clerk's Office, introduce yourself, read the chalk board of quotes to remember, get to know, love and respect the finest Clerk of any House of Representatives anywhere. Mr. Speaker, with a great deal of affection and admiration, I wish to nominate Dr. Allen Morris for Clerk of the Florida House of Representatives. Remarks by Rep. Easley Rep. Easley seconded the nomination of Dr. Morris for Clerk with the following remarks: Mr. Speaker, Madame Speaker pro tem, past Mr. Speakers, ladies and gentlemen: At least Allen has proven today that he is definitely bipartisan, or nonpartisan, or partisan. He gave the same instructions to me that he gave to Tom Gustafson-short, simple, and not sloppy. Most of us tend to regard Dr. Morris as existing solely for the benefit of the Legislature, and most certainly for the benefit of this House. After all, he's the only person alive who can recite from memory the Rules and all of the Precedents. We forget that since his long career as journalist he has served each of the three branches of state government. He was among the founding members of the Judicial Council. In the Executive Department he was Vice Chairman of the State Advertising Commission, Secretary of the Industrial Development Council, and Secretary of the Council of Economic Development, all the forerunners of the present Department of Commerce. He has served on the State Library Board and currently is a member of its successor board. Beginning in 1947, he served as consultant to the Committee on Rules & Calendar, as codifier of the rules, and deputy to the then Clerk. He became Clerk July 1, 1966. He's an author, publisher, and historian nonpareil. Allen Morris is an adviser, a counselor, an arbiter, and a good friend. It is my honor and privilege to second the nomination of the very distinguished Dr. Allen Morris as Clerk of the Florida House of Representatives. On motion by Rep. T. C. Brown, seconded by Rep. C. F. Jones, nominations ceased and a unanimous vote was cast for Dr. Allen Morris as Clerk of the House. Dr. Morris went to the rostrum where Judge Willis administered the Oath of Office to him. Remarks by Dr. Morris Dr. Morris responded, "Thank you, Representative Gustafson and Representative Easley. Mr. Speaker Thompson, Mr. Speaker Moffitt, Judge Willis, Members of the House of Representatives and friends: One of my associates has done some counting and tells me this is my 98th Regular and Special Legislative Session. Yes, the 98th. That's the administrations of 21 Speakers. Each new House is a fresh start so service here, as a Member or as a staffer, need never become stale. So I am truly grateful to you for returning me to the House which has been my home for 43 eventful years. Thank you again." Designation of Sergeant at Arms The Speaker announced the designation of Mr. Wayne Westmark as Sergeant at Arms and requested the consent of the House. On motion by Rep. Messersmith, seconded by Rep. Hargrett, the House consented to the designation of Mr. Westmark as Sergeant at Arms. Mr. Westmark went to the rostrum where Judge Willis administered the Oath of Office to him. E In acknowledgment, Mr. Westmark said, "Mr. Speaker, at the Caucus yesterday in Gretna, I acknowledged my designation there with a simple 'Thank you,' and somebody suggested that I cut that speech in half and I will. Thanks." SOF REPRESENTATIVES November 20, 1984 Committee to the Governor On motion by Rep. Lewis, seconded by Rep. Lehtinen, the Speaker appointed Representatives Selph, Meffert, Figg, Gardner, Peeples, and Smith as a committee to inform the Governor that the House was organized. Committee to the Senate On motion by Rep. Bass, seconded by Rep. Stewart, the Speaker appointed Representatives Titone, Arnold, Abrams, D. L. Jones, B. L. Johnson, and Press as a committee to inform the Senate that the House was organized. The committees were excused to execute their responsibilities. Consideration of House Resolution By Representative Morgan- HR 1-Org.-A resolution establishing the Rules of the House of Representatives. Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the State of Florida: The Rules of the House for the biennium of 1984-1986 shall be the Rules of the House in force at the end of the 1984 Regular Session, except as provided now or hereafter: (a) Rule 6.1 is amended to read: The Speaker shall, beginning with the Organization Session, appoint the members of the following standing committees: Agriculture Appropriations Commerce Community Affairs Corrections, Probation & Parole Criminal Justice Education, K-12 Ethics & Elections Finance & Taxation Governmental Operations Health & Rehabilitative Services Health Care & Insurance Higher Education House Administration Judiciary Natural Resources Regulated Industries & Licensing Regulatory Reform Retirement, Personnel & Collective Bargaining Rules & Calendar Tourism & Economic Development Transportation Veterans Affairs (b) Rule 7.19 is amended to read: Reviser's bills are nonsubstantive bills initiated by the Joint Legislative Management Committee pursuant to section 11.242 for one of the following purposes: (a) To conform the statutory language to an implied amendment that occurred as a result of previous legislation. (b) To purge the Florida Statutes of obsolete or redundant provisions. (c) To correct errors of typography or format. JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE Reviser's bills shall always be introduced by the Committee on Rules & Calendar which may request prior review by another substantive committee. They shall be submitted as soon as possible prior to or during each legislative session. Except with the approval of the Committee on Rules & Calendar, reviser's bills may be amended only by making deletions. (c) Rule 8.4 is amended to read: All bills whether House or Senate, shall be referred by the Speaker to an appropriate committee except when the bill is being introduced by a House committee whose jurisdiction embraces the subject of the bill or, if a Senate bill, the House committee already has a companion bill on the House Calendar. In such event, said bill shall be referred to the Calendar or to the Committees on Appropriations or Finance & Taxation as provided in Rule 8.8. Reviser's bills received from the Senate shall be referred to the Committee on Rules & Calendar. All bills affecting public retirement systems shall be referred to the Committee on Retirement, Personnel & Collective Bargaining. If an amendment affecting a public retirement system is adopted after having been offered either from the floor or by a reporting committee other than the Committee on Retirement, Personnel & Collective Bargaining or a fiscal impact committee, then the bill with amendment may, at the discretion of the Speaker, be referred to the Committee on Retirement, Personnel & Collective Bargaining and, if appropriate, to a fiscal impact committee. (d) Rule 11.13 is amended to read: 11.13-Appropriate Amendments;-Amendments to Reviser's Bills Whenever an amendment is offered to the general appropriations bill which would increase any line item of said bill, such amendment shall show the amount by line item of the increase and shall decrease a line item or items in an amount equivalent to or greater than the increase required by the amendment. Except with the approval of the Committee On Rules & Calendar, revised' bills may be .a mended ly by making deletions. (e) Rule 11.15 is created to read: 11.15-All Amendments Shall Be Transmitted Amendments adopted by all committees of reference (except those incorporated in a committee substitute) shall accompany a bill when filed with the Clerk of the House. No committee shall physically remove an amendment adopted by a prior committee. Instead, there may be adopted nullifying language as an amendment to the amendment or as a substitute for the amendment. -was read the first time by title. On motions by Rep. Morgan, the rules were waived and the resolution was read the second time by title and adopted. Waiver of Rules for Committee Meetings On motion by Rep. Morgan, the rules were waived to allow committees to formally meet during the week of December 3 through 5 with 5:00 p.m., Monday, November 26 as the deadline for filing notices. He further stated that committees meeting for workshop sessions only, need not file notices. Address by Speaker Thompson The Speaker addressed the House as follows: This is the part of our session this morning where I am to make a few comments, and I'm sorry for you having to sit there so long and being so enduring. If you will just endure with me a little longer, it won't take too long. I'm reminded, Judge Willis, of your former colleague whom I began November 20, 1984 Florida House has spent more time, gathered more money, or worked harder to get his people and his majority party elected. But that's over now, and our mission and role is that Representative Patchett, Representative Gordon, Representative Easley, and I have a responsibili- ty to lead you toward fairness for all, and to end up in every situation that SOF REPRESENTATIVES 11 to practice law under, Judge Hugh Taylor of this circuit, who said that two of the most important requirements for a good judge were to have a big bladder and be able to sleep with his eyes open. [laughter] That is a requirement for legislators this morning, and I apologize for that, so I'll try to keep my remarks brief but I have prepared some. The first thing I would like to do is to continue my gratitude for the people who have worked with me through the years, especially my Aide Wanda Hanna, and Fred Breeze and Myra Mathis, and now Litty Harnett, and all the people on the staff here in the House of Representatives that served while I served as chairman of various committees. The second thing I want to do is continue the line of thought I had a few moments ago, and I won't dwell on this because-well, I'll say it this way-very little has been left unsaid about Representative Elaine Gordon. The only thing I'd like to say is that after we worked our way to the point that we did about the first of this year and we began to sit down and make decisions, the thing that we came up with, the two characteristics that we were looking for in our leadership team were talent and commitment. I can't think of anything that really characterizes her any more than those two words-talent and commit- ment. She is real, she is a real part of this Speakership and will be a great asset for the State of Florida, and I'm looking forward to working with her the next two years. The other thing I wanted to mention was to my good friend and colleague, the guy that has worked with me as I chaired Natural Resources and has worked on the issues through the years and has, to some extent, the same background that I have, love for nature that I have and that we share, Representative Dale Patchett. Representative Patchett will be a great leader for the Minority Party over the next two years. Our contests are now over, now that we have settled who will serve and who will serve in the various roles in the House, and we will from this day go forward in that relationship on a unified basis. The first thing I wanted to mention to you about what we do in the next two years is, basically, I wanted to mention several things regarding the way we do business, because most of you know, and you've heard me say before, that I respect the system more than I do the issues. The issues will prevail if they are right and correct and just. The system will make them prevail. And so I don't believe we should violate our system for short-term gain because I think that would equate into long-term pain. The first part of our system that I'm very interested in is openness, not just accessibility to the public, which is of great importance to me, but also I want the House and this process to be as open and as accessible as possible to every citizen in our state. That doesn't just mean to me accessibility in the literal sense. It means conducting this process in a way that encourages the individual citizens to feel like they are participants in their government. They need to know that they are listened to in this House, and I hope you will join me in the next two years in assuring the public of that. There are a lot of aspects to the position of being a legislator, a lot of different interests that we have to listen to. But it is the people that we represent. We are their employees; we are their servants; we are their representative voices. As Benjamin Franklin said, "In free governments the rulers are the servants and the people their superiors and sovereigns." It's our responsibility to make sure that your constituent, who works all day and then goes out and coaches a little league team, or teaches all day and then attends a PTA meeting that night, feels like his voice is heard here in this House of Representatives. I'm going to do the best that I can to be sure that they feel that they're heard in that manner. The second thing I want to talk about, as far as the way we do business, is fairness. As I've said, I guess in about three different speeches yesterday, the war is over. I don't believe any Speaker in the history of the JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES we can in a unified configuration. I urge each of you, Democrat and Republican alike, to join me in searching for answers to the issues that will face us. We're going to disagree over these issues at times, and that's good because it ensures a thorough hearing on all sides, but let's disagree in a sense of fairness and concern for the individual citizen, and pledge to work together for a consensus and a compromise. I want this house to be concerned on an individual basis with people. I want this House to remember that little league coach; that teacher; that student; that parent; that employer that borrows a little money, pays a little interest, hires a few people, and makes our system go; that senior citizen who has worked all of his or her life and now lives on a fixed income; or the woman who is pursuing a career and trying to raise a family in the right way at the same time. I think that, whatever we do, we should never lose sight of that individual citizen out there, because the special interests will be well represented and I'm not worried about them; their voice will be heard. But I am concerned about those people that go about their business every day, depending on you and me to represent them here and to carry their torch here, and I hope we'll all remember that. The other thing about the way we do business that I'm going to do my best to accommodate you on is this: decisions have to be made; stands and positions have to be taken. That's the role of you as leaders in your communities, and you come here and then you participate in a process that is governed by leadership rules. I can tell you that when the decision comes to me and our team, which includes all of us in a bipartisan nature, we will do just as Representative Easley accuses me of doing, and that is we will maintain the style of being sweet and nice but at the same time we'll be firm. I think the public has a right to know where we stand on the issues, and also the public has a right to expect us to stand on the issues. We'll do our best to fulfill that obligation. Some of the issues that I think will be very important I want to discuss with you very briefly before I get into whom I'm naming to chair the various committees and how we will approach the issues. The first one is one that you've heard me discuss throughout the summer and fall and that is the issue of health care. None of the important issues we will address is more important to the average person than health care. In 1953 Harry Truman said, "Public health is a peculiar situation. The scientists have discovered ways to control nearly all the plagues mankind has suffered from. New medicines such as antibiotics and a host of new drugs and new scientific equipment are making it possible not only to cure people but to prolong human life. But the cost for the ordinary person to get proper treatment is almost prohibitive for people in the middle and lower income brackets. The very rich can afford them and the very poor are taken care of by welfare organizations and institutions. The man in the middle, who is the biggest taxpayer, cannot meet the situation when members of his family have to go to the hospital and stay there." Things haven't changed very much since 1953, have they? We'll try to make a change. If we're going to adequately address this problem, we will have to approach it with the attitude-and you've heard me say this on many occasions-that nothing is sacred. Somehow we have to see to it that there are incentives for all of those involved to provide health care at the level of quality which I think we have a right to expect in this country. So I ask you to think about alternative methods of delivery of health care, about the need to return to basics, and about the meaning of the technological advances experienced in this field. The second issue that I think will be an issue that will be at the forefront during the next two years is preservation of our natural resources-nature. After the health of our citizens, the next issue in importance is the health of our natural resources. I want you to be thinking about what we're going to do to keep our air and our water pure, and to keep the awesome beauty of this state from slipping through our fingers. We've had a million new residents come into Florida since 1980. Just about a month ago it was discovered that we have become the sixth largest state, and we're projected to be the fourth largest by 1988, and the third largest by the end of the century. I'm the fifth generation of my family to live in Florida and I'd like to believe that the next five generations have a right to enjoy what I've enjoyed. We can't afford to simply react to the types of problems that have shocked and surprised us in recent years. We need to plan, anticipate, and do all the things that you would do in your personal and business life to protect this God-given resource that we have-nature. The third item that I think will be a priority in any Speaker's administration whether you want it to or not, and fortunately we all want it to because every one of you runs taking positions on education. Over the next two years we will have to re-address the K-12 system, and my hope is that we can refine what we have begun. I think it's important now that we do not dilute these programs by succumbing to the temptation to adopt new large-scale programs. It's time now to evaluate what we've done, to refine where necessary, and concentrate our efforts toward the goals of excellence. In the area of higher education I think we need to take some of our successful concepts, such as the Eminent Scholars Program, and expand and build on those. As I have traveled around the state during the past year, I received a clear message that business leaders recognize the value of achieving the kind of excellence in higher education that we've been talking about for years. They are ready for greater cooperation and participation. Education and business are directly linked and always will be. It is crucial that our higher education system be able to respond rapidly and effectively to population growth in this state and to the needs of the types of industry that Florida is trying to attract. Now, in order to address these issues and to work within the House with a spirit of harmony and unification, I am now going to discuss with you who will be chairing what committee over the next couple of years. I want to say before I get into this and before we finish up, that at 3:30 Representative Gordon and I will both be available to discuss with the press these announcements, and wherever we are on whatever they want to discuss. That way, immediately after the Organization Session this morning, we will be able to spend some time with our families and our friends who have come to see us. The Majority Leader of the House, as I've already indicated, is Representative Jon Mills. Jon has distinguished himself during the last two years through his fight for meaningful environmental legislation and as Majority Leader he will have an active role in dealing with these and all of the issues facing our state in the next two years. The Majority Whip for the next two years will be Representative Ron Silver, a veteran leader from Dade County, Florida, who will be a great asset to the Majority Office team. There will be three Deputy Majority Leaders: Representative Abrams, Representative Reddick, and Representative Bass. The agricultural industry in our state is one that is going through a state of change and concern to many people. There is a great need now for public awareness of this vital industry, how it works, and for the public to begin to realize that agriculture is a resource and not a threat. To carry that message and to chair that committee I have selected Representative Sam Mitchell, and Representative Larry Shackelford will serve as Vice Chairman. To chair the Committee on Appropriations, I have asked Representa- tive Sam Bell, a veteran legislator and a person who has the respect of everyone in this state who knows anything about appropriations or knows anything about our state's government. The appropriations bill is the skeleton around which all the programs of government are built and, as I previously announced, the Chairman will be Sam Bell, Vice Chairman, Gene Hodges. Subcommittees for the Appropriations Committee will be as follows: For the HRS/Criminal Justice Subcommittee, I have asked Representa- tive Elaine Gordon to serve again, as she has done so capably over the last two years. The other members of that subcommittee are Representatives Helen Gordon Davis, Mike Friedman, James Hargrett, Ron Johnson, Fred Lippman, Elvin Martinez, Hamilton Upchurch, Sid Martin, Frank Messersmith, Mary Ellen Hawkins. 12 November 20, 1984 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE Representative Bud Gardner has shown a particular ability to handle the large number of agencies that fall under the General Government Subcommittee, and I have asked him to continue doing his very capable job in that respect. The other members of his subcommittee are as follows: Representatives Peter Wallace, Fran Carlton, Barry Kutun, Tom Gustafson, Gene Hodges, Bolley Johnson, Fred Jones, Carl Ogden, James Ward, Richard Crotty, and Tom Gallagher. To oversee the educational progress that we hope to make over the next two years, and especially the vital and important part of education, educational funding, I have asked Representative Jon Mills to chair the Education Subcommittee of the Appropriations Committee. The other members of that subcommittee are Representatives Bill Clark, Tommy Hazouri, Carl Carpenter, Beverly Burnsed, Herb Morgan, Steve Pajcic, Art Simon, Eleanor Weinstock, T. K. Wetherell, and Betty Easley. The Subcommittee on State Employee Benefits is one of very vital concern to me and to the state in the next two years. I believe that we have lost sight of some basic business principles in respect to government employment. I think we need to go back to the basic understanding there that people should be dealt with fairly and squarely, that they should be paid well, and that you should expect a lot out of them. For that delicate and difficult task I have requested that Representative Gene Hodges chair that as a standing subcommittee of the Committee on Appropria- tions. The other members of that subcommittee will be Representatives Bud Gardner, Elaine Gordon, Jon Mills, Tommy Hazouri, Herb Morgan, and Tom Gallagher. There is no doubt that what to do about the child care issue and the continuing focus on children and youth in our state will be of primary importance over the next two years. I will be continuing the ad hoc Committee on Children & Youth which I was fortunate to chair over the past two years, but since we anticipate much more activity and we need much more work than I was able to perform there, I have asked one of our veteran members, Representative Helen Gordon Davis, to chair that committee, and Representative Alzo Reddick will be Vice Chairman. The Committee on Commerce is one that will deal with the changing financial climate in Florida. There are questions being asked about institutions. There are questions being asked about the whole scheme of banking throughout our nation. In order to chair this most important committee, I think a member needs the absolute respect of the House and of the private sector, in order to speak for the House and to sort out what is right and what is not right in that respect and give us some sense of direction. For this difficult task I have selected the first woman Chairman of a Commerce Committee, Representative Beverly Burnsed, and Vice Chairman will be Representative Jack Tobin. The relationship between local governments and state government will continue to be crucial, especially in the areas of planning and deciding what to do about the future of Florida. To handle this relationship and all related matters, I have asked one of the most loyal, hardworking, and dedicated public servants I've ever known, Represen- tative Sid Martin, to remain as Chairman of the Committee on Community Affairs, with help from his Vice Chairman, Representative Willie Logan. In the field of corrections there is a constant need to make decisions which are humane but at the same time effective. To work with this balance, I have asked Representative Chris Meffert to chair the Committee on Corrections and to receive help from his Vice Chairman, Representative Jefferson Reaves. The Criminal Justice Committee deals with issues which remain at the top of the list of the people of our state, by every poll imaginable, particularly among our large senior citizen population. To again chair this very important committee, I have selected Representative Elvin Martinez. Vice Chairman is Representative Dick Locke. As I've said earlier about K-12 education, I see us going through a period of refinement. I think it's important that we have someone at the helm with the knowledge of that system and also the ability to help advise November 20, 1984 will be chaired by Representative James Ward. Representative Ward brings a unique background, having served on a Water Management Board and having participated in the considerations of that committee over the past eight years. To help him in that endeavor I have selected Representative Bud Bronson to be Vice Chairman. OF REPRESENTATIVES 13 us as to what is right and what is wrong, or where the smoke screens are. No one could do that better than our veteran member from the Bold New City or Florida's First Coast, Representative Tommy Hazouri. He will be aided very capably by a person who has extensive knowledge in that respect, Representative Ray Stewart. Ethics & Elections is a committee that is very important to us all. It is the place where the standards are set, not only for our conduct, but for the local officers throughout our state. No other person, I think, could bring to that job the combination of knowing what local officers need and expect, and also state officers, more than Representative Joe Allen who will chair that committee over the next two years. His Vice Chairman will be the very capable Representative Mary Figg. The Finance & Taxation Committee will be chaired by Representative Carl Ogden, as has previously been announced. No matter how we feel about taxes, they're the basis for the activities of government and the services that we need to provide for our citizens. Vice Chairman of the Finance & Tax Committee will be Representative Tom Brown. Governmental Operations is a committee that can take on many colors, but the color that I would like to see us inundated with this time is one of governmental efficiency. Is our government getting the benefit of the dollars it's investing? Are we doing it wisely? Are we being accountable enough to the public with our government? I have asked Representative Barry Kutun to chair this very important committee and to have as his Vice Chairman, Representative Everett Kelly. Health and rehabilitative services is the thing that we do in the legislature and in the state that has to do with human dignity, which is a fundamental element of any great society. The Health & Rehabilitative Services Committee needs someone with an understanding of people, as well as their problems and issues. The Chairman of this committee will be Representative Ron Johnson. Vice Chairman will be Representative Steve Press. The issues that I have discussed in respect to health care, whether it's cost containment or whether it's medical malpractice, or whatever it is that will have to do with the reforms that I expect us to propose in the next two years, will be handled in a new committee that will be entitled Health Care & Insurance. To chair that committee I have selected Representa- tive Tom Gustafson, and Vice Chairman of that committee will be Representative Al Lawson. Excellence in higher education is a goal of the next two years. To chair that important undertaking I have asked Representative T. K. Wetherell to serve as Chairman and Representative Jamerson to serve as Vice Chairman. The Chairmanship of House Administration was never intended to be a popular position, and I'm sure that many of you would agree with that, but it takes somebody who is willing to make some decisions that are in the best interest of this body and someone who will help keep us out of trouble. Who better could we get than Representative Spud Clements to provide his continued leadership in that position? The Committee on Judiciary oversees the third branch of government from the perspective of the House of Representatives and for the legislature. That's where the people go and meet with their justice, and that's important. The laws in this area affect people's basic and fundamental rights and must be carefully and wisely considered. Knowing that he will do this, I have asked Representative Hamilton Upchurch to remain as Chairman of the Judiciary Committee and Representative Jim Burke to serve as Vice Chairman. I have previously announced that the Natural Resources Committee JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES The pari-mutuel and beverage industries generate quite a bit of tax revenue for this state, and their nature requires close and careful regulation by the state. Every citizen requires the services of the public utilities regulated by the Public Service Commission. To oversee these important areas [as Chairman of the Committee on Regulated Industries & Licensing] I have selected my good friend Representative Carl Carpenter, in spite of his nominating speech yesterday. [laughter] I will ask Representative Tom Tobiassen to serve as Vice Chairman of that important committee. The Committee on Regulatory Reform implements the Sunset and Sundown process and makes agencies justify laws already in existence. The standard that that committee applies is that nothing should be a law, nothing should be regulated, unless it is for the benefit of the public and the public alone. To maintain that watchdog attitude and to winnow through that volume of things that have to be done, I have selected and asked Representative Fred Lippman to chair that most important committee again. Representative Corrine Brown will be a fine addition as Vice Chairman, going through the complex issues that will face us there. As I said about the Subcommittee on State Employee Benefits, I believe in the old fashioned attitude of paying our employees well and then expecting a lot out of them. The key, I think, is fairness, and I've asked one of the most fair people in the House of Representatives, Representative Walt Young, to chair that committee [Retirement, Personnel & Collective Bargaining]. His Vice Chairman will be another person known for his fairness and competence, Representative Bert Harris. Now, you've probably noticed that this script here is so good that I couldn't possibly have written it myself. Let me read you what Fred Breeze wrote about Rules: "Who but Herb Morgan could follow in my footsteps as Chairman of the Rules Committee?" [laughter] Seriously, there is no one in the House more capable of handling any chore than my friend Representative Herb Morgan. The Rules Chairmanship is one that is in complete concert with the Speaker. The Rules Chairman almost has to feel what the Speaker feels and what you all feel out there. He can head off dangerous situations, where we would embarrass ourselves. He can lead us into situations where we will be proud of ourselves. So, as previously announced, I have asked Herb to do that. I have also asked Representative George Crady to be Vice Chairman of that committee. Representative Morgan and I are counting on his parliamentary background and ability and his advice and counsel as Vice Chairman of Rules. You can see where he's sitting, if you want to question his importance in that subject area. Our biggest industry in this state is tourism. Florida's a low taxing state, regardless of what some people accuse us of, and this is largely due, I believe, to our tourism industry. This area requires innovation and an understanding of the type of Florida that we have to present to visitors. For Chairman of Tourism & Economic Development jAiave asked Representative Fran Carlton, who has done such an outstanding job over the last two years, to continue to serve. Representative Keith Arnold will serve as Vice Chairman. Transportation, as I have mentioned, is a very important thing in our state, and it will be so important for the future because of the growth rate of the state. The word "infrastructure" begins with transportation, and the more you travel in the state and go to the more populous areas, the more you realize that we can't just pave the peninsula. There have to be innovative alternatives and there has to be some hard work done on those alternatives, and it will require thorough and genuine leadership. To lead us on that most important committee as Chairman over the next two years, I have selected Representative Steve Pajcic, and to help him, a person who has labored long and hard on that committee and understands and knows the issues and has been helpful to so many of us on them, I have selected Representative Bo Johnson as Vice Chairman. There are eleven major military installations in Florida and there are over 1.4 million veterans in Florida, and there are about 4600 veterans moving into Florida every month. Just over a week ago we saw, on Veterans Day, that we still have a long way to go in addressing the problems of our veterans, particularly those of the Vietnam War. To chair the Committee on Veterans Affairs I have asked Representative Larry Hawkins to continue his good work and services there. Representative Peter Deutsch will be Vice Chairman. When I first came to the legislature, I wanted to be on Appropriations, just like 120 of you did. No, actually there's one of you that said-I won't even say if its a he or she-you didn't want to be there, but I'll never tell anybody because that person obviously would never get re-elected, according to the rest of you. [laughter] But I couldn't do that, I couldn't go on Appropriations just then, and then in my second term I wanted to go on. I had the same Speaker, you know, Speaker Tucker, and he couldn't put me on but he said, "I'll do something good for you," and so he announced from the rostrum up here that day what I was going to do. I was going to chair a Committee on Claims and I would look into the claims bills with the help of a Special Master and then handle those bills on the floor. Afterwards I said, "Don, I just don't understand it. I don't believe you've done me right." He said, "Well, let me tell you this, your Speaker the last four years did the same thing in his second term." I have asked Representative Vernon Peeples to take on that chore. It is a chore. It's hard work but it is rewarding work because, as you know, it deals directly with the people that you represent, and it's a very important function. The next two years will bring us, undoubtedly, great consideration about one of the most important industries in our state, and that is the citrus industry. The trust funds sunset, we have a Touche Ross Report that we will have to look into and, as a matter of fact, we have an emergency situation right now. To chair a Select Committee on Citrus & Agricultural Funding I have asked Representative Fred Jones to serve as Chairman, and Representative Dexter Lehtinen will be the Vice Chairman. There will also be a Joint Task Force on Governance of K-12 Education. I've asked Representative Eleanor Weinstock to continue the fine work that she did as Chairman of the K-12 Committee the last two years. I have discussed this matter with Senator Johnston and the Senate is very concerned about the matter and very willing to work hand-in-glove with us to try to reach a resolution on this issue. So I think we will be well led in the House to ask Representative Eleanor Weinstock to chair that most important committee. In addition to the House standing committees, there are several standing joint committees chaired by the House and Senate on a rotating basis. When it is the House's turn, the Chairmen of those committees will be as follows: Joint Legislative Management, Representative John Lewis; Joint Legislative Auditing, Representative Tom Brown; Joint Administrative Procedures, Representative Ray Liberti; Joint Commit- tee on Information Technology Resources, Representative Anne Mack- enzie; and the Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Relations, Representative Chuck Smith. Just one or two little internal policies that I would like to discuss with you before I close. I have tried to determine what I would recommend to you as far as the eight-bill limit. I've asked a lot of you, I found some difference of opinion, but I finally came to this resolution: no member of the House has ever been defeated because of a bill he or she did not file. So, I would like for us to continue to strive for a limited number of eight bills and focus our attentions primarily on quality and not quantity. To the Governor, I would say that we look forward to working with him in a spirit of cooperation and unity, for the best interests of our state. To Senator Johnston and his team in the Senate, I can say only that we have worked so well over the summer in preparing ourselves for what is about to happen, and for the next two years, that I could not ask for better cooperation either in spirit or in truth, and I look forward sincerely to working with him. Now that we've all had the benefit of my thoughts, it's time to settle down and get to work. Only 14 of you are freshmen; the other 106 are veterans of at least two sessions, so I expect you to be able to hit the ground running. Committee meetings will begin on December third, and we'll be back in Special Session on December sixth and seventh to deal with the corporate tax, child care, an amendment to the Trust Fund 14 November 20, 1984 JOURNAL OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Sunset Act relating to the Division of Bond Finance, and emergencies in the production of citrus products. Ladies and gentlemen, let's go to work. Designation of Dean of the House The Speaker announced the designation of Rep. Ogden as Dean of the House. Democratic Leadership As previously announced by the Speaker, the following Members have been appointed to Democratic leadership positions: Rep. Jon L. Mills, Majority Leader; Rep. Ronald A. Silver, Majority Whip; Representatives Michael I. Abrams, Virginia Bass, and Alzo J. Reddick, Deputy Majority Leaders. Remarks by Minority Leader Rep. R. Dale Patchett, Minority Leader, addressed the House as follows: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Ladies and gentlemen of the House, as the Speaker has said, we have been through a long and tedious, hard-fought campaign here and he has offered to say that is over. He has fulfilled his role; I have fulfilled mine in that capacity. We now have the capacity to do what is right for the State of Florida and that is to work as a legislative body. I pledge to you, Mr. Speaker, and to the Members of this House that we will continue to do so and work for the betterment of our citizens. At the same time the Minority Party has grown in numbers and we feel that that is here to stay. We feel that this is a recognition of a change in Florida's history. We feel that we will do our job as we see fit and as we believe right. We will work with you in every way that we can and where there are party differences, there will be party differences. Where there are member differences, we will not have any. I don't believe that politics should be personal between individuals. It should be on behalf of the citizens of the State of Florida. I believe that if we listen to the people, as the Speaker says, and not preach to them, we will have a very successful two years. I'm looking forward to working with each and every one of you, with the Speaker who I think we have a lot in common, to work to a common good and a common goal. In an effort to do that, we have chosen, and I have chosen for my leadership team Representative Betty Easley as my pro tempore, Representative Bruce McEwan as the Caucus Chairman, Representative Dennis Jones as Floor Whip, Representative Frank Messersmith as Floor Whip. I have established a new Republican Policy Committee that will be assisting us and coordinating with the chairmen of your committees to make sure that we all work hard and understand the issues when they come before this House. I've asked Representative Bobby Brantley to chair that and Representative Dan Webster to assist him as a Vice Chairman. I've also created-in recognition of the strengths and gains of the Republican Party and in an effort to hang on two years from now when the roles reverse again, Mr. Speaker, to a campaign cycle-a committee to help our new Members and to help our old Members stay in the office-to prove that this isn't a fluke-and I've asked Jim Watt to chair a Campaign Committee. It is patterned after the Congressional Campaign Committee and that is a function that we feel very strongly to show that the coattails ofPresident Reagan were not a fluke, but that the Party does represent a significant section of the Florida population. We will treat you fairly. We only request that you treat us fairly, Mr. Speaker. Thank you very much. Republican Leadership Rep. Patchett announced the election in Caucus of the following Members to Republican leadership positions: Rep. R. Dale Patchett, Minority Leader; Rep. Betty Easley, Minority Leader pro tempore; Rep. Bruce McEwan, Minority Caucus Chairman; Representatives D. L. Jones and Frank Messersmith, Minority Floor Whips. Rep. Patchett also announced a new Policy Committee with Rep. Brantley as Chairman and Rep. Webster, Vice Chairman. Rep. Watt will chair a Campaign Committee. On motion by Rep. Simon, the rules were waived and all organizational remarks were spread upon the Journal. Special Session A Joint Proclamation by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House, convening the Legislature in Special Session at 10:00 a.m. December 6 until midnight, December 7 was read. The Legislature will be convened for the purpose of considering (1) Repeal of the unitary apportionment and reporting method for the corporate income tax; (2) Amendments to Chapter 83-310, Laws of Florida, relating to the remittance of estimated sales tax; (3) Enactment of replacement revenue measures and implementing legislation. Adjournment Having completed its organization, the House of Representatives, on motion by Rep. Morgan, adjourned at 1:31 p.m., sine die. CERTIFICATE THIS IS TO CERTIFY that the foregoing pages numbered 1 through 15, inclusive, are and constitute a complete, true and correctjournal and record of the proceedings of the House of Representatives of the State of Florida at the Organization Session of the Seventy-second House since Statehood in 1845, convened under the Constitution, held on November 20, 1984. Clerk Tallahassee, Florida November 20, 1984 15 November 20, 1984 |
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