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Official Publication of the Zionist Organization of Chicago Vol. 1, No. 5 ^ W I^P^T "In Ba.le I founded.the Jewish State. If I said it. today, it would be greeted with laugihtei, but in fifty years from now the truth of this assertion will be understood and universally acknowledged." Herzl 1947 "An independent Jewish State in Palestine shall be established by October 1, 1948." United Nations January, 1948 Shevath, 5708 GOLDEI I1.,SI -tf"".^ ' ; January, 1948 Shevath, 5708 --Means Continued Support for the Jewish State NOW! -Means a strong, enlarged membership NOW! -Means Sale of Shekolim-NOW! THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF CHICAGO 220 South State Street, Chicago 4, Illinois, Wabash 1285 BEN ZION GINSBURG, President CHARLES L. LEVIN, Executive Director * MORRIS S. BROMBERG, Executive Editor SEYMOUR TWERY, Editor 0 Contributing Editors: MEYER ABRAMS RABBI JACOB OTT STANLEY RUBIN A. K. EPSTEIN 4 eae THE DREAM AND THE REALITY We Zionists of Chicago in celebrating our Golden Anniversary, which by happy coincidence marks the re-birth of the Jewish Nation, can be justly proud of the fact that it was in our city that the first official unit of the Zionist Organi- zation of America was born. Meyer Abrams, in his article "Builders of the Jewish State," which appears in this issue of "NOW" tells of the laying of the foundation of American Zionism in Chicago. Albert K. Epstein, in his article, (page 10, NOW) evaluates the factors which led to the Jewish State, brilliantly poses the problems to be faced, and contemplates the future role of the American Jew in that program. Locally, Zionists must take cognizance of the future responsibilities of our organization and the difficulties that face us. Certain facts are crystal clear. (1) An intensified program of mobilizing the Jewish community for action to aid the Yishuv financially, morally and spritually -is a must. (2) This vital work must be done by an organization equipped and experienced to do the job. (3) The Zionist Organization of Chicago has been and is today the principal medium for over-all Zionist activity. (4) The strength of the ZOC, as an effective force to mobilize Chicago Jews for their responsibility toward Eretz Israel, must be doubled and tripled. The conclusion is inevitable. Instead of a membership of 10,000 which barely represents 3% of the total Jewish population in Chicago, we must have a membership of at least three times that number. More members mean more workers. More workers mean more strength. More strength in the ZOC means more help for the Yishuv. The task is ours. While commemorating the Golden Jubilee of Zionism, which marks the re-establishment of the Land of Israel, we must resolve to re-dedicate ourselves to the reality of the Jewish State just as 50 years ago we dedicated our- selves to a dream. -M.S.B. RESPONSIBILITIES OF STATEHOOD (Guest Editorial-Reprinted from "Indiana Jewish Chronicle") The U.N. General Assembly, overriding intrigue and threats, has voted to rectify a centuries' old injustice to the Jews, one unmatched in the history of any people, and to establish a Jewish state in part of Palestine. The hopes of Jews over two thousand years are now to be realized, the greatest dispersion in history is to come to an end, and the strangest and most tragic anomaly in the annals of any people that of a nation without roots is to be cancelled. But now the real responsibilities begin. This is a time that calls for sober judgment, moderate reaction to provocation and the world-wide mobilization of Jewish genius and financial resources. Jews everywhere, irrespective of their nationalism, owe it to themselves, to world security and to the U.N. and the statesmen of the world who have shown such implicit faith in the Jews, to see that the Jewish state, upon which will be centered the captious and the hopeful eyes of the entire globe, be an exemplary success. The responsibilities of American Jewry will be primarily in two directions- 1) Sober reception of news from Palestine. Discount the verbal threats from Arab state delegations, spokesmen for the Arab Higher Committee and Azam Pasha, Secretary of the Arab League, who forewarns of action by "my troops," fictitious troops since the Arab League has none at its disposal and its member states, fighting each other like cats in a bag, are unlikely to place any troops at the League's disposal. Weigh these alarmist reports alongside contrary reports by Palcor News Agency telling of Arab village headmen who have felici- tated the Mayor of Nathanya, pledging their cooperation to the Jewish Govern- ment, of a statement by the Arab League to Combat Anti-Semitism that the Jewish state to be is a fait accompli and calling on Arabs not to be swayed by provocative "leaders," and of a split within the Mufti's own Arab Higher Com- mittee. There will be incidents, some measure of bloodshed in Palestine, but nothing of a large and grave scale, nothing that can endanger the security of the new state. It is your duty to read the news cautiously and with sobriety, and not to be deceived by sensationalist reporting and by the large value of Arab, and probably British, alarmist propaganda. 2) The Jewish state will assume great financial responsibilities. The Jewish state may begin with a pathetically depleted treasury, emptied out by the Manda- tory's ghouls. It will require enormous financial resources to develop the country for the welfare of Jews and Arabs, to admit and rehabilitate Jewish DPs as speedily as possible, to mobilize security forces, to launch immediately the great Negev re- claimation project, to establish education for all, to create a model Government and a model society. Other people have had centuries to do it in; the Jews will be racing against time. American Jewry, through contributions, through investments, through placing manpower at the disposal of the new state, can help the first Jewish Government in two thousand years overcome the great obstacles that will confront it. JUDICIOUS COMMENT -By MORRIS S. BROMBERG- THE THIRD TEMPLE Literally millions of words have been written, since the U. N. vote on the partition of Palestine, evaluating the effects of that decision. Strangely enough, at least to our knowledge, nothing has been said about the res- toration of the Temple in Eretz Israel. It is inconceivable that there could be Sa Jewish Nation in : N the Jewish State ..' .s.. without the Temple. We believe that within a short time there will arise al- most spontaneously, i. a movement to erect the Third Temple. Into the erection of the edifice will go the 1,900 years of love and yearning- sorrow and tears-of a people determ- ined that the new Temple will be a spiritual beacon throwing its light on a world of intolerant darkness. POLITICS OUT? Even before the Jewish State has come into its own legal status, voices are being heard demanding that the Zionist Organization of America be divorced of any political influence in the Yishuv. What is behind all of this talk? Obviously Americans cannot and will not have a voice in the gov- ernmental affairs of Eretz Israel any more than Americans of Irish extrac- tion have in Ireland. What is really meant is that the General Zionists should not have a hand in shaping the sociological or economic pattern of the new State. General Zionists, as a mat- ter of fact, have been the only group working for Palestine on a non-politi- cal--non-partisan basis. This is equally true of the ZOA and of Hadassah. Other parties have carried out their programs completely on an ideological or political basis. In order that 4he new State get off to a good start it is necessary that there be a strong center party in the Yishuv which will be neither right nor left-religious nor ir- religious. Only the General Zionists can qualify as the middle-of-the-road party to keep the new State in proper balance. What can we in ZOA do? Sell shekolim by the thousands and get out the vote for General Zionist candi. dates to the next World Congress. Z.O.A. POLITICAL PROGRAM While all right-thinking Zionists ap- preciate that Z.O.A. political activity must come to an end with the creation of a Jewish State, it is equally evident that the political aims of the Zionist Movement cannot be considered to have been achieved before there shall have been established in Palestine a Jewish State enjoying legal and physi- cal security and recognition within the family of nations and until a large- scale emigration of Jews into Palestine and their resettlement shall have been accomplished. The national Z.O.A. administrative taking cognizance of these facts has embarked upon a program to enlarge and enhance the organization in order to facilitate Jewish immigration and colonization in Palestine. To this end political influence will be exerted to.in- sure the successful implementation of the U. N. resolution on Palestine for the organization of a Jewish State, having the greatest measure of political stability and economic security. LET THERE BE LIGHT ...NOW... Page 2 membership and Shekel Drives in Full Progress Leonard Grossman Heads intense Shekel Campaign; ital Sales End Jan. 15 Leonard J. Grossman has been ;.named chairman of the Zionist Organi- ation of Chicago's Greater Chicago $Shekel Campaign by Dr. Emanuel 'Neumann, according to an announce- mnent by Ben Zion Ginsburg, president of the Z.O.C., who requested the ap- ointment. Mr. Grossman, who was president of the local Zionist Organiza- lion in 1922 and 1923, was also presi- ,ent of the Ramah Lodge, B'nai Brith, frpom 1920 to 1922, and again in 1946- 1947. He is now a vice-president of the ;hicago B'nai Brith Council and editor f: the Decalogue Society of Lawyers. Mr. Grossman, in launching the campaignn at the meeting of the Zionist Executives at the Congress Hotel on ecember 16, stated, "The victory won at the U. N. is not only an occasion for jubilation but one of solemnity. The oad ahead for the Yishuv is perilous. American Zionists who have fought so rd for the Jewish State must fight .ev..en-harder to safeguard its security." 0 Looking ahead to the 1948 World SZionist Congress, Mr. Grossman said, Y'this Congress must be motivated by ie,.same middle-of-the-road political losophy which prevailed in the 1946 ngress. We need the well balanced o atmg judgement of the leaders Zioms. t. Orgafization-of America sent. :te general Zionist phil- hy tdeffect those decisions which "fe5for the best interests of the re-born ewsh State'" '.Each and every man, woman and .child over the age of eighteen who con- 1siders himself bound to the Jewish SState must consecrate himself to the k.Shekel Campaign," urged Grossman, _.?"so that a delegation representing the spirit and membership of the Z.O.A. imay help in the creation of a constitu- t'onal pattern in tde Jewish nation, ':that will be a blessing to the Jews of Palestine and a source of happiness and V.v ..strength to Jews outside of Palestine. 4r " S A MEMENTO OF EARLY CHICAGO ZIONISIM "It is not necessary to tell Zionists what the Shekel represents. Through payment of dues, each member auto- matically pays for a Shekel. However, for those who are not members, it is necessary that we sell at least 50,000 additional Shekolim. May I suggest that every member enroll ten of his friends by sending a check for ten dol- lars together with the names and ad- dresses of non-Zionists to whom the Shekolim will be sold." Mr. Grossrian announced the ap- pointment of Phil Mi. Youngerman as his co-chairman in the campaign and the appointment of leading Jewish communal figures as honorary or act- ing co-chairmen. The imposing list includes the fol- lowing figures in Chicago Jewish com- munal activities: Co-chairman, Alex M. Golman; Honorary Chairmen: Louis Harrison, Morris Alexander, Isaac Wagner, Col. Julius Klein, na- SELL A SHEKEL Before January 15th! Without the great masses of General Zionists belonging to the Z.O.A., Pales- tine could never have- become the great country it is today. To support the Z.O.A. and its leaders, Dr. Abba Hillel Silver and Dr. Emanuel Neumann, all members of the Z.O.A. must sell Sheko- lim as though the very destiny of Pales- tine depended on their efforts. It does; don't ever forget that. SELL SHEKOLIM tional commander of the Jewish War Veterans', Harry Hershenson, state commander, Jewish War Veterans, Rabbi Morton Berman, president A- merican Jewish Congress, Chicago di- vision, and Roy I. Levinson, president, Decalogue Society of Lawyers. Honorary Co-chairmen for the Shekel Campaign include: Samuel Al- len, Samuel Antonow, Martin F. Brod- kin, Carl Bromberg, Hari,, D. Cohen, Helen Irene Cohen, Nathan NM. Cohen, Saul Corush, Jack E. Dwork, Raphael Fine, Benjamin Finkelstein, Michael Genson, Abe Glatt, Eli Golan, Arthur Goldblatt, Nathan Gomberg, Robert Harrison, fHarry A. Iseberg, Michael Levin, Fred Mann, Senator A. L. M'arovitz, Senator' George D. Mills, Philip Mitchell, Albert P. Mitnick, Eli Nierman, Ben Nudelman, Jack Polin, Eva Pollack, Al Rogal, Paul Rothen- berg, Harry Rotter, Walter Samelow, H. Burton Schatz, Irving Schriman, Dr. Sidney Sherman, Sidney J. Spar- berg, Jack Sperling, Carl B. Sussman, Seymour Twery, Daniel A. Uretz, Ben- jamin Weintroub. THE FRONT COVER The bust of Dr. Theodor Herzl, which appropriately graces this month's front cover, was sculptured by Boris Schatz, founder of the Be- zalel Art School in Palestine, and stands on the eight floor of the Cov- enant Club. "UN Support for Yishuv Demands Enlarged Ranks,"; Pevsner's Membership Plea, In a. hard-hitting statement issued' last week, Leo Pevsner, ZOC vice pres-. ident in charge of membership, strong-:1 ly urged the absolute necessity for ex-' tra effort in enrolling new members. "People must be conscious of the needs of the 150,000 D.P.'s who will. enter Palestine within the next year.;; It will require $400,000,000. As mem-. bers of the Zionist Organization of. Chicago they will be fully aware of the:` necessity for supporting that effort.":. Mr. Pevsner revealed that there aredi various powerful interests aligned witbi the Arabs in attempts to make theA United States waver in its announced-, support of the Jewish State. "Other inb| terests, in addition to the oil firms, are 't continuing their efforts to weaken their. Jewish position," said the membership4 chairman, "possibly in the hope that the United Nations may yet reverse ifs, decision. Also to be considered is t fact, as reported in some publicationsW, that Francisco Franco of Spain has ac cep.ted the request of the Arabs thai he help them against the Jews. "Another group, this one boring fro within, is the American- Council .fo0 Judaism. Its Rabbi Berger has written to Trygvie Lie, Secretar'-Genera the United Nations, that the Je ' Agency is not the spokesman for ,oxlaj Jewry, that if represents but a small minority. We therefore are obliged tC. give these backbiters the lie by enroll ing great numbers of Jews as officer members of the Zionist Organization of-,America, rather than having many' who are sympathizers only, so ,as' to leave no doubt in the U.N. that, th Jewish Agency represents the grepa majority of World Jewry, especially of American Jewry. Next year's L.J.A'' funds will be chiefly used for PalesA tinian projects. To clearly picture thl6 needs and the importance of contribti'S ting, we must have a vast organization," of informed and clear-sighted members' - who will insure the success of the Ap$.- peal." i Q1ni . S; %?;eS ~,^;*a.*"*.;% Kt'H IM ' LEO PEVSNER S" -. W..: ,'_.',:; ) :, .- _: i a- .: il,._-o=.:, $ 7_._.^i . . , Eonor Roll of Festival Fund Worker I.LBANY PARK |Leon Burman INathan D. Fleischman rMorris Friedland Nathan Glazer M:eyer N. Goone oseph Gottfried lMax Hahn -,atl Lopaty Sidney Letush ierbert H. Letush Harry Levinson A. D. Mahru Philip Moshel iati rice Osherow t-forton Smoller rank. Sorinsky AUSTIN-WEST SUBURBAN oseph J. Abbell Adlerblum manuel M. Cohen -Alfred Cohn aron Falstein .N. I. Fox aniel Gombiner aid N. Gurevitz A. M. Jacobson iorris A. Jacobson Milton Lambert d!hael Mann irge Robbins [e y' Rothman eph Schenk taii.ice A. Smoler Frman Spak ien N. Vollen BRANDEIS carry Adelman Philip I. Ban ISam T. Brenner Albert A. Cooper Jseph Epstein Sbolombn Epstein ,lrwin Hirsch \ benjamin Levin Charles L. Levin Irvihg A. Locke Joseph Rosenfield ':Israel Roshal -Stanley J. Rubin :Albert Shkolar .Al Silverman Bernard Sloan L..Harry Steinberg %Bert H. Weinstein ;.Seymour Weintraub lICHICAGO HEIGHTS SHarry Friedlander 'EDGEWATER David S. Bern -:Charles Bierman ';.Judge Leon Edelman Charles Helberg -Samuel F. Jacobson iL Max E. Jaffy !!., Benjamin A. Rasky J. Rogbff Seymour Twery GRAD Robert I. Nelson HYDE PARK Henry Alpert -*-.Harry. Berkman i.Nathan Bernstein Nathan B. Chanin Ludwig David Ben Zion Ginsburg David B. Glickman Benjamin Koston Philip Lewison Abe Mailick Dr. Samuel Needelman Walter R. Seligson Bernard Shulman Abe E. Simon Samuel J. Tobin Mendel Wilkow Daniel Wolff Isadore 7ering LAKE SHORE Joseph F. Arman Samuel Bierfeld Louis M. Brown Jack D. Copeland Henry Durschlag Joseph Edelman Judge Harry NM. Fisher Samuel A. Goldberg Louis Goldman Alex M. Golman Leonard J. Grossman Jack Halevy Mark Horwitz Abraham Hurwood Morton Koch A. Robert Kohn t David Krengel, ., H. Bernard Krulewitch Alfred T. Marks Herman A. Neiburger Bernard K. Offenberg Dr. James H. Olshan Sol Porte A. S. Roe A. H. Rosenberg Dr. B. H. Sacks Leon B. Sager Edward P. Saltiel Harry Scheer \. Leonard J. Shapiro Edward Shulman Milton Silverstein- Louis Sokolsky Arnold R. Sternberg LAWNDALE-GARFIELD Joseph V. Cohen Isadore Drell Jack Drobny Irving Frank Walter Frank Ben Goldman Louis Hershman Morris L. Joseph Melvin Kahn Morris Kartoon Samuel S. Katz Harry Katzin A. D. Kemp Joshua Krupnick Judge Harry H. Malkin Dr. S. Perlow Leo Pevsner David Pittel George Siegel Meyer Siegel Samuel Spetner Saul D. Tannenbaum : Aaron Turk Helmer J. Weiner Dr. Benjamin H. Wernick Louis Wernick Philip Wernick LOOP Isadore Turner NORTH PARK Robert L. Aronson Samuel Ashley Max Bressler Morris S. Bromberg Arthur Davis Solomon Dinner Louis Kapitanoff , Aaron Pritikin Louis Rabinoff Mandel Salafsky Charles Schneider Milton J. Silberman Morris Simon Ely Sternshein Henry Stiebel Ben WViss NORTH SHORE Meyer Abrams Milton J. Krensky Henry Langendorf Hy Smoler Dr. Meyer J. Steinberg NORTH TOWN Benjamin Astrahari David H. Berman Mortis Bernstein Louis Dworkin Isadore Finkelstein Jacob M. Fishman Louis Hirscb Henry E. Horowitz Dr. Paul Hurwitz Emanuel. Kupferberg Joseph Marder Louis J. Mark Solomon L. Patlak Joseph H. Platt Joseph Smidt Isadore Mf. Twery Judah Zutckerman NORTH WEST .Benjamin Byster Simon Chinn Abe Cohen Sam Cohen' Samuel Feldman Emanuel L. Gitlitz Morris Gitlitz Nathan Goldstein Louis Harris Saul Helfand Harry Holab Maurice H. Hyman Morris L. Kaplan Morris J. Mittelman Maurice Nagle. Willy Nordwind Samuel P. Pearson Louis Richard Dr. Solomon Rivlin Ben Saitlin Morris S. Shaffner Joseph E. Shapiro Louis Weingart Louis G. Wine ROGERS PARK Harrv L. Block Harry C. Caplan Sidney Chait Joseph Ecklerling David B. Eisenberig Million M. Feigenbaum Abraham Finkelstein Nathan Gefter Leo Harris C. L. Henry George N. Hertz Bernard H. Kaderi S. B. Kahn S. B. Komaiko Daniel Newman David Ostro-w David Poster J. D. Rosenblum Sol Rubin Jacob H. Schwimmer Saul Spencer Alfred Speiser Dr. Julius Spiro Harold C. Taradash Myron Weinstein Louis Wenig Samuel Wolberg SOUTH SHORE Maxwell Abbell A. Alexander Morris Alexander Dr. Irving Barkan Chain S.-Bilgriy. David Bbrowitz Albert K. Epstein Mendel NM. Flanders Dr. Nathn T. Friedman Cantor A. Joseph Giblichman Louis J. Gordy Dr. William M. Gray Julius L. Israel Ezra Kaplan Joseph NM. Komornik. Herman N. LaZar' Joseph A. Lev Benjamin Levinson Dr. Matthew M. Lewison Harry Lipsky Alex Pomerantz Maurice Teich Max G. Weinberg Dr. Solomon Weiss Joseph Wilkow WOMEN'S COMMITTEE Mrs. Morris Bromberg Mrs. Jacob Bedno Mrs. Harry C. Caplan Mrs. Samuel Cohen Mrs. Harry Cornfield Mrs. Ruth Diamondstone Mrs. Leon Edelman Mrs. Ben Zion Ginsburg Mrs. B. Koston Mrs. David Krengel Mrs. S. Krengel Mrs. Herbert Letush Mrs. Sidney Letush Mrs. Edward Miller Mrs. Alex Pomerantz Mrs. Leon B. Sager Mrs. Harry Scheer Mrs. Milton J. Silberman Mrs. Herman Waldstein SPECIAL MERIT The Zionist Organization of Chicagd extends its special ap. preciation to the following' loyal workers who have brought in .$500 or more to the Zionist Chest Fund: Robert L. Aronsn David Berman Morris Biomberg Arthur Davis Solomon Dinner Mi's. Ruth Diimondstone . Isadore Drell Louis Dworkin Judge Leon L. Edelman Abraham Finkelstein Judge Harry M. Fisher , Jacob M. Fishman Nathan D. Fleischman Dr. N. I. Fox I. Frank Harry Friedlander . Ben Zion Ginsburg-. Saul Helfand" Dr. Paul Hurwitz. Bernard Kaden A. R. Kohn Milton J. Krerisky Charles L. Levin Benjamin Levinson Mahru & JBerman Herman Neilurger Willy Nordwind H. S. Pearson Leo .Pevsner A. H. Rosenberg. Leon B. Sager Mandel Salafsky Harry Scheer J. H. Schwimmer W. H. Seligson Bernard Shulman 'Milton J. Silberman Milton Silverstein Sloan & Epstein Maurice A. Smoler L. Sokolsky Ben N. Vollen Louis G. Wine Samuel Wolberg Daniel Wolff ,' " . ." ..' .'.-'-'.. I , it ','L ;., " ,t% -.. ,: " Ail Al. ", : " -.5: ., .. " ._ Ar.",t ..- w..: is" a , "9 2 - C: "'. ...NOW... .lanuary; 1948 =-'Sheva l1den Jubilee Festival Spectacular Succes HIGHLIGHTSS AND SIDELIGHTS OF GALA CELEBRATION The society crowds that are in evi- d, ence -at all the operas have nothing "'n the distinguished appearance of the patrons who attended the Zionist even- Jng at the Opera House. Each and Rlieryone in attendance, was the f'cream of society, as far as the ZOC Concerned. Joseph F. Arman, chairman of ar- rangements for the evening, was the usiest man in' Chicago for three days ior to the event. He had to scour the city-literally-for about 125 ytems which, were necessary for the. dramatic pageant. Joe's list included %ch choice items as a pine box coffin, gibber knives, bandoliers, picks, a scrub brush, and a doll. Getting ma- ohne guns- for the drama was a major problem. He was shunted from the. fifthh Army to the National Guard anid h"lly, to the regular infantry at est Madison street armory. What a an, what a worker, this "guy named e.* tThe ZOC staff, which knows no rest'w as functioning in full force, on this.grand occasion. Hats off, Pn o the ladies: Marion Cohen, A- IKarsh, Sylvia' Goldsmith, Mrs. is. Minora. .Hellman, a t1^ a ieanr,. Zinder,:. Ra- S, -NM Mrs. Adelle Zuker. And .saI:ti to a hard-working young man, a'ck Mazursky, 'who does all he can or the cause of Zion. S'One of the highlights of the pageant, T'The Seed and the Dream," was the striking scene in which one of the mem- qbers of Haganah holds aloft a Sefer oirah on top of a watchtower. The story. behind the sacred object used that evening is an interesting one. At four o clock Sunday afternoon, fec.r-. ust a few hours before the show, Pro- ducer Anton Leader called the Zionist Office and informed Herman Neibur- 'ger, program chairman, that the one important item lacking to make the p..ageant complete was a Sefer Torah. ':.,`.With such short notice, it was an al- Tost impossible situation. Just then iSam Goldberg walked in. The perplex- "'ed.Mr. Neiburger turned to Sam and 1'asked him if he could produce a Sefer SsTorah. Sam sprang into action. He called the Loop Synagogue and talked ...'to Rabbi Gamze. "We're closing right ..inow," said the rabbi. Sam prevailed upP on .the rabbi to keep open just a bit '"longer so that he could secure his Sefer -{' To6rah which was dedicated to the 'memory of his grandmother; Bella, by lins .grandfather, Louis Goldberg, in A907. Little did his grandfather dream 'i.t the time of the dedication that the amne. Sefer Torah would be -used in crermonies marking the re-birth of the ewish State. I PRONlNENT ZIONISTS MEET AT FESTIVAL FETE COMMITTEE LEADERS and veteran Zionists take time out while en- joying Golden Jubilee Festival program to converse with national leader, Dr. Emanuel Neumann. Left to right: Milton Silverstein, Samuel Ginsburg (Ben Zion's father), Nathan D. Kaplan, Leon Sager, Dr. Neumann, Harry Scheer, Morris S. Bromberg, Maurice A. Smoler, Mrs. Ruth Diamondstone, Ben Zion Ginsburg, ZOC president, and Max Bressler. DR. NEUMANN'S STIRRING JUBILEE MESSAGE A great capacity audience of 4,000 persons sat enthralled in the Civic Opera House as Dr. Emanuel Neu- mann, president of the Zionist Organi- zation of America, revealed to them many intimate glimpses of the maneu- vering of forces at the United Nations as the General Assembly prepared for the historic vote on the question of.- Palestine parition. "It was the g'reai Jewish community of America," he said, "that marshalled . the forces of American opinion and roused the conscience of. Christian Americans in the support of .the Jewish demand for justice. It was a miracle that the United States stood firm against the wrath of the Arab world with its. threat to shtit off the flow of oil to this country. It was a miracle that Soviet' Russia, on this one ques- tion, aligned itself with the United States. A Short Short Story of Courage In the Yishuv The following exchange of cable- grams tells a graphic story requiring no further explanation: CHICAGO (\'VIA RCA) MILTON SHULMAN HEBREW UNIVERSITY JERUSALEM, PALESTINE NEWSPAPER REPORTS FROM PALESTINE CAUSE US WORRY YOUR WELFARE STOP TELE- PHONE MOTHER FOR REASSUR- ANCE STOP DAD (BERNARD SHULMAN) JERUSALEM (VIA RCA) DEC. 14 BERNARD SHULMAN 134 N. LA SALLE ST. WORRIED YOUR SAFETY AMIDST CHICAGO GANG WAR- FARE EVERYTHING HERE QUIET DESPITE NEWSPAPER STORIES UNABLE AFFORD CABLE EVERY SHOT FIRED MILTON -.7..- . .." ; ,. "I am firmly convinced that the Zionist Organization of America, in great measure, helped to achieve the glorious results. And you of the Chi- cago Jewish community helped equally as much as any others to bring about the favorable decision." "Grave problems present them- selves," declared Dr. Neumann, "and there are many serious [dangers to .be resolved and overcome. Political de- cisions have to be translated into con- crete reality. It is a great privilege for us that our generation has witnessed this great constructive event, for our generation has also been witness to the greatest tragedy in Jewish history, the destruction of six million souls.' "The new Jewish State means the transformation of a people from an undetermined position into a respected status of honor and dignity in the family of nations." Celebrate Partition at Congress Hotel Ceremonies More than 1500 persons, including members and friends of the Zionist Organization, met in the Casino Room of the Congress Hotel on Wednesday evening, December 10, in a gala cele- bration of the greatest historic event of our time the creation of the Jewish State. Lending color to the impressive pro- gram were the assembled flags of those nations which voted for the partition of Palestine. Mr. Adlai Stevenson, a member of the United States delega- tion to the United Nations, was the principal speaker of the evening. Also featured on the program were Rabbi Morton Berman, chairman of the Zionist Emergency Council, Judge Harry Fisher, Rabbi Jacob Weinstein, president of the Rabbinical Associa- tion, and H. Steinberg, veteran Zionist. An outstanding program of enter- tainment was presented, featuring the songs of Miss Helen Golden. Superb Program Thrills Colorful Capacity Crowd At Beautiful Opera House The Golden Jubilee Festival of the Zionist Organization of Chicago-one of the most colorful events in the his tory of the Chicago Jewish community -attracted a capacity audience to the huge Civic Opera House on. Sunday) evening, December 21. Serving as a culmination of the Chi cago drive for the $150,000 Zionisi Chest Fund, the gala celebration feal tured such "great personalities a, Mischa Elman, world famous violinist Sam Jaffe, distinguished character 4c tor of stage and screen; Moses JI Silverman, golden-voiced cantor 01 Anshe Emet Synagogue; the Halet Choral Society of 80 voices, under tlie direction of Hyman Reznick; a superb dramatic pageant, written by Morton Wishengrad, of "Eternal Light" a p and staged by the noted Broadwai, producer, Anton M. Leader; and, a'si. last minute surprise, Dr. Emanuem Neumann, president of the Zionia Organization of America. The appreciation of the ZOCO to;s many loyal workers was voice U Harry Scheer, general chairmapA:,n Golden Jubilee Festival and-.y Zion Ginsburg, who also niriod Dr. Neumann. An important event of the eveie was the-presentation of "Awards of Week" by the 'Sentinel, Chicag. Anglo-Jewish magazine --- a cannar4 to Ben Zion Ginsburg, ZOC preside' and an orchid to Mrs. Ruth Diamon stone, chairman of the Women's C.'o mittee of the Golden Jubilee Festhva| Dr. Neumann made reference to tht long and glorious record of the Zi0oms1 Organization of Chicago, which,'i 1897, under the name "Order Knighf of Zion," became the birthplace of the American Zionisi movement. PAGEANT'S PRODUCER i ^ ~ ^ ~ ~ ~ ~ -,-: -~ ~ * : ". . ,..--: . ::.. : :.,.:..-'4. ,:. i... vi.-,. IN .L.. I-,..... Iuilders of the Jewish State" By Meyer Abrams Veteran Zion 'The dream of ages is being fulfilled! Che birth of the Jewish State has taken place before our eyes. Ours is the gen- '.tation that is fortunate in witnessing ,Judea reborn. Many of the builders P0ho laid the foundation for the Jewish Sate are no longer with us, but they e not forgotten and their spirit is r with us. We celebrate now a new Chanukah" of the revival of the ,Jew- .,Stafe. When we light the candles i&,memory of the M.ccabees of old, us,also light a candle in memory the Maccabees of our day. Let us member the departed leaders wh6 &rved the 'cause of Zion and did not e to see the day of the restoration of rael to the land of Israel. hen we think of those in Chicago 1o, helped found the Jewish State, .cannot forget the outstanding fig- o,,:Of Leon Zolorkoff,, a reknowned redw scholar, essayist and journalist. 0b' was one of the first to respond to 4. e call of Herzl. 'Here, in Chicago as the cradle of Zionism in America. fore the formation of the Zionist cement in the "East," the "Lovers Zi'dri" was formed in Chicago- by. s'Horwich, followed by "Ziop So- .'Ebrgahized by his brother, Ber- 'orwSict, who wrote "My -First ears." Zolotk6f was among 'mall group of "Maskilim" who re- enied to the call of the founder of .e tionimst movement in '1897, and he selected as their delegate to the first inst Congress held in Basel. These askilim" "organized the order of nihgts of Zion" on October.28, 1897 .lth Bernard Horwich as Grand Mas- r,JLeon Zolotkof as Grand Secretary, .a year later the "Federation" was oned in the "East." While the "Knights of Zion" had e. appearance of a fraternal order, I"was h.ot so in the -real sense, but la, purely an organization to foster e Zionist movement in the "West." outward, appearance of an "order" s only to attract latge masses of Jew- m.,people whole were then organized nhg fraternal lines. 7The creation of the Zionist move- ~nht in the West, dr rather in Chicago, :s different from that of New York, qr the "East." There the Zionist move- enent originated from "without," from .those who came to the movement s.'an escape from feat from anti- rsemitism. It did not spring from "with- jn," from "love" for Zion. Here in Ohicago the founders of the movement vere men who received their early backgroundd in the "Cheder" or "Ye- sihivah," and Zion was part of their Wlife and hope. Here in Chicago there -was. no dividing wall between the .movement for the revival of the Jew- 1ish nation and the movement for the ftevival of the language of the people .lidts literature. This was not the :.*. . ist and Member of the National Administrative Committee case in the "East," where there was claimed "Washington" as the "Jeru- no relationship between the two move- salem" of the American of Jewish faith. rqents. The founders of Zionism in The movement was also bitterly fought Chicapgo realized that there could be by Orthodoxy. The orthodox element no revival of a people without the re- who believed in a Messiah, looked vival of its spirit, and that the langu- upon the Zionists as interfering with I age of the prophets was the "soul" of the will of God. Their slogan was, "If the nation to be reborn. God will not build Zion, in vain will It was not easy to be a Zionist in they (Zionists) build it." The Temples Taken in 1905, on the occasion of a convention of the Order Knights of Zion, this picture shows that even 42 years ago ardent Zionists had their hats in the ring of Zionism. Front, left to right-the late Dr. H. Lipman, intimate friend of Theodor Herzl; Dr. Alex- ander Wolfe, a leading St. Louis Zionist. Rear, left to right-the late Philip P. Bregstone, author of the history, "Chicago and its Jews": Harry M. Fisher, former President of the Z.O.C., prominent Chicago judicial figure; Nathan D. Kaplan, Z.O.C. President, and an honorary member of the Tel Aviv Ciry.Council; S..B. Komaiko, journalist and humanitarian. -- Those days. The badge of honor which .one feels now as a member of the movement that gave birth to the Jew- ish State, did not then exist.' Many ridiculed the very thought of a State for the Jews.. Zionists were braided as "foreigners" and "disloyal." Zionism was bitterly opposed by all factions in American Jewry. It was opposed by the reform movement on the ground that Israel ceased to exist as a nation with the destruction of the Temple and only remained as a religious sect, and its mission was to .spread its religious doctrine among the nations of the earth. Their cry of "dual loyalty" did not originate with the Council of American Judaism, but was the cry of the leaders of the reform movement in those -days. Their spokesman, the late Dr. Kaufman Kohler, charged that "The Zionist who clamors for a special Jewish land does not under- stand the design of God and the nature of Judaism." Their "dean" in Chicago, the late Rabbi Emil G.' Hirsh, pro- of the Reformed and the Synagogues of the Orthodox were closed to the Zionists, and they had no entry there. Zionism was also opposed by the radi- cal and labor organizations, who looked upon the Zionists as reactionaries. It was, therefore, necessary to penetrate into each of the three camps, and the task was difficult. There were no paid workers, and the' work had to be done by volunteers. Among the early members of the Re- form movement who were attracted to the Ziofiist cause, was Dr. B. Fel- senthal, the Rabbi of Zion Temple, as well as an outstanding Orthodox Rabbi, A. S. Braude, the grandfather of Ben Zion Ginsburg, now president of the Zionist Organization of Chicago. Notwithstanding the attraction of the few leaders of Orthodoxy and Reform to the movement, both Orthodox and Reform Jewry were hostile to Zionism. Wealthy Jews were also opposed to the return to Zion. The founders of the movement i.s Chicago consisted mostly of those'who5 . came to this country from Eastern.g1 Europe, and were members of "Gate No. I" of the "order" and of "Gat L'Maan Zion" and included among those persons were Elias Epstein, , Sider and Dr. J. Gartenstein. They re lized the importance of the youthto the movement, and they organized 'the^^-^ "Kadimah Gate" in which the youtitR of that day, their late Max Shulman`, and H. L. Meites were the outstandi -. members. " A women's organization was also .ora ganized under the name of "Clara.De Hirsch." the predecessor of the Hadat-k- sah movement in Chicago and wa.. headed by Esther Natkin. The "Knights of Zion"' had among its "Qates" a military unit ,calldd "Volunteers of Zion," consisting.'B.. those who participated in the Spamsh i -War. Among its outstanigtIme anii was Judge Harry M. ishewho Then' in: his:'vou thKi''MiiW r D;. Kaplah, was -fordid aina'Jd .hae Dr. George K. Rosenweig ason its leaders.' The "Zerubabel Ga'te"ki[.: group, consisting of-men and .wo6me was founded by H. Steinberg, D. PPoU . lack and the writer. The "union"' b-. the men and women of that day prd'-.t .duced some of the, Zionists of- today- . The early birth of Zionism in .Cli- cago required a great deal of effort and devotion on the part of the1 men ;and women wiho were willing to devote a'l of their time and energy to the move ment without the expectation -of re- - ward. The motto ofrZerubabel; "who art thou, 0 great mountain?-befofe.J Zerubabel thou shall become a plain",- was the spirit of the early founders of Zionism in Chicago. They let nothing stand in their way 'and no task was in ,' surmountable. I recall an incident when, Samuel ::5 Genes, a brother of Hyman Steinberg.: and a "Grand Orator" knocked at,'the', door of a lodge to permit himito speak for the sale of "shkolim," and the door- was closed by ihe guard. Genes called' A out, "There's a fire!" Immediately the -Y door opened and he jumped onto the ' platform and started out with the He-,-.j brew quotation, "Aish nofloh bezion," ("There is a fire in 'Zion") and when.- he finished, he sold the "shkolim" to *L 1 .-4-' --l- tLe Lo uge members. (Continued pn next page) -, I "BUILDERS. OF THE JEWISH STATE" At another occasion when after one celebrated the feast of P ,:of thie synagogues was finally opened Orchestral Hall after the fi.or a Zionist meeting, and "Steiny" be- the Balfour Declaration, _came very enthusiastic and was ready fair Pam presided. When "o 'appeal for members, the president lah" was read and the wo gof the synagogue suddenly pounded on was mentioned, there wa ithe table, saying "It is time to start t thumping of the feel te. evening prayer "Maariv," thereby .* 'i *for order-when the peop i-interrupting the e n t i r e program. ."Steiny," in his great enthusiasm, said, to make the traditional 'Let. this be the last Maariv!" But, of mention of "Haman," Pai course, the result was that this was the innocently, '"This is a last time that an appeal was ever made Thereafter, he became co gof:Zionism in that synagogue. a Zionist leader must be 'Next to Leon Zolotkof, who greatly with Jewish tradition and inuensed the development of theh tradton and |'movement, was the late Max Shul- he was supplied with l man, who served as president of the Nathan D. Kaplan and M KN'ights of Zion" for a number of and he devoted a great de ias,. and later as the president of the such study and greatly :'idwest' Zionist .Federation," and spread the movement a hereafter as president of the Chicago . (ipn ist Organizatjon. He responded to Amercan Jewh outh. :hecall of Herzl to "capture the Jewish The large funds which minmunities," and joined almost every elected now for the Zioni odge and many of the synagogues, and encouragedd other Zionists to do like- and with the conception o eise. Through his efforts many of the and with the conception o synagogues were won over to the cause, in those days. At one of dn'd they: became officially affiliated tions of the "Knights o ith the .Zionist movement. He and hik-gssociates penetrated into the fra- .nal 'organization "The Progressive er.' of the West," and' prevailed i.Lit t. affiliate With the Zioiiist dr- 4i:..tb1p.a.y.'shkolim" for all . . .. SiMAX SHULMAN Among the outstanding men whom he attracted to the movement were the outstanding jurists, Julian W. Mack, '.ho later served the Zionist cause as president of the. Zionist Organization ..of America, and Judge Hugo Pam who p".'presided over the first, session of the '!-American Jewish Congress at Phila- S'delphia and became known nationally as a Zionist orator.. , ,Ju' .dge Patr referred frequently to the "Talmud' 'in his public utterances, but of the whole "sea of the Talmud" he only knew that word and did not :mmknow much of Jewish history in his .early days when he was converted to a' Zionism. His lack of knowledge of Jew- .:.ish traditions may be illustrated from i,_.,"the episode .that I recall. The Zionists 'pL :". (Continued from page 6) * urim at the issuance of at which af- the "magi- rd "Haman" as the tradi- t. Pam called ple continued noise at the inm called out sacrilege!" nvinced that e acquainted history, and literature by ,ax Shulman, eal of time to y helped to among the ire being col- st movement small sums f the Zionists the conven- f Zion" the LIST OF LIVING FOUNDERS', 0 THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CHICAGO Bernard Horwich, first president. Knights of Zion Morris Sokolsky, lather of Lou Sokolsky, president of Leman Zi Gate, of the order Knights of Zion Samuel Ginsburg, father of Ben Zi< Ginsburg B. L. Sloan Jacob Miller S.' B. Komaiko " Officers of the first official Zionist Organi- zarion in America in picture taken in 1905. 1-N. D. Kaplan, Deputy Grand Master; 2-B. Horwich, Chairman on Shares; 3-- Jacob Cohen, Grand Treasurer; 4-B. L" Sloan, Chairman of Shekel Fund; 5-D. P. Pollock. Grand Recorder; 6-Leon .Zolot- Loff, Grand Master; 7-A. Leviason, Vice Grand Master; 8-B. W. Prusiner, Deputy Grand Master; 9-S. Kaploy, Deputy Grand' Master; 10-Moses W. Ades, Deputy Grand Master; I1-J. Goldstein, Grand Trustee; 12-S. B. Komaiko, Grand Orator. president reported of the great success' late Rabbi N. Z. Budzinsky, who was that the campaign to sell the shares of l i Z u h insky, h the Jewish Colonial Trust met with considered the "Mw sliansky" of the nWest. He was one of the first propa- when 5367 shares at the par value of gandists of the movement in Russia as ,$5.00 were' sold, in the Middle West gandists of the movement in Russia as "' :" .n'". 'o : a "Matif.Leumni," and upon his coming *" o .jbc stallm-nt; plan O., c per .. . S- .,-.. .Is untry he.pre. .hd the.-cause '-.. '- i ... of Zionism among the!"la' g audiences. w There was ahich he attracted. His congregation, the East and the West, and.at many of B'Nai Mloshe, was first to join the the Congresses the "East" contended' movement. He was later followed bv that ,the ."West" should not be. inde- the' late Rabbi Saul Silver, and many pendent, bht the Congress'always sus- of the synagogues became officially af- tained the position of the Zionists of filiated with the Zionist cause. ,the West, and recognized their inde- When one looks back at those years, pendence. In order to remove one of he realizes the progress of the move- the arguments against the "West," the ment In 1908 the total membership name was changed in 1909 to the in the "Middle West" was 1,500. In "Ftederated Zionist Societies of the 1923 the membership was 4,500, the in Middle West." The center was in Chi- cago, and ten states of the Middle West EDW ARD were affiliated with it. The total memr- EDWARD DON bership at that time was 1,500, divided Wholesale c into fifteen "Gates." In order to main- tain the "independence," it was neces- Manufai sary to sell at least 3,000 "shkolim"" and the life and death of the organiza- tion depended on the sale. In 1913, SUPPLIES FL there was a merger between the East EQUIP and the West. Hyman Steinberg wept EQUIP bitterly at the loss of the "independ- fo ence," and visualized the "churbon" of Hoesurants Zionism in the Middle West. However, Taverns Tea Rooms the organization maintained its auton- Hospitals omy until 1917.' In 1918 the entire stchtions Zionist organization in America was Colleges reorganized under the District Plan, such and the Zionist Organization of Amer- Chinaware Glassware ica was then founded, which moulded Silverware Kitchen Utensils "East" and "West" into one organiza- Furniture tion.* Paper .Goods tiof. Twines One of the outstanding Orthodox Griddles Rabbis who exerted a great influence 2201 South La Salle Stre and greatly helped to bring the syna- gogues into the Zionist fold," was the Calume BERNARD HORWICH -: -', come from dues during that year i. $11,850, the total administrative penses were $2,550. $303,871:64'| raised for all Zionist funds, inclupi the Keren Hayesod and Keren KaS meth. The National Fund alone radi last year about $200,000' fromi-rar tional collections. There'is nowI a for $12,000,000 for the Jewish,.- Fund, almost one-half of -whir. go for Zionist purposes. 'Toa. Zionist .organization of -Chicag has o&er',-9'00 -nmemiber-;ex"... the Hadassli... ': The early builders,-foi eif in' Chicago were'few in.,iinum laid the foundation..for.the State which. is now being:,es.ii They were privileged to parttake unfolding of the, dream of, the., to Zion.. Most of them were not leged to see with their own eye realization of the dream. Let memory not be forgotten at thisJu. celebration, and let us light the 'c` in their 'memory. & COMPANY Distributors cturers- f .* . JRNISHINGS MENT r Clubs Resorts Bowling Alleys Billiard- Halls Cafeterias Air Lines Bakeries Ball Rooms as: Ovens Baking Needs Crushed Fruits Janitor Supplies Linens Scales Extracts Electric Fans. :et-Chicago 16, Illinois t 1300 - ..... p. 'I......~ .~ 5.. * '. v*'f ,-%^ *, "_ story in Pictures of $150,000 Chest Campaigni Z' S". ',' ,-'.. '..... .-/' o I ,. '--- 'i..'- A. (1) MODERN POLITICAL ZIONISM had its beginning in 1897 when Theodor Herzl convened the first World Zionist Congress at Basle, Switzerland. Herdz ; died in 1904. In Chicago, a group of Jews organized the first American Zionist move- ,,. ment, known as "Order Knights of Zion," later to become the Zionist Organization of Chicago. Veteran Zionists looking at bust of Herzl are, left to right: S. B. Komaiko, .-. H. Schwimmer, and Alex Zurakov. (2) TO COMMEMORATE 50-YEARS of Zionist achievement. Zionist Organization of Chicago decided to sponsor Golden Jubilee and Chanukah Festival as culmi- nating affair of $150,000 Zionist Chest Campaign. Appointed to Festival Committee are following: Seated, left to right: Samuel A. Goldberg, ticket chairman; Harry Scheer, general chairman of FESTIVAL; "Herman Neiburger, program chairman, Maurice A. Smojer, 'co-chairman, special gifts committee. Standing, left to right: Max Bressler, co-chairman, special gifts; Joseph Arman;-. chairman of arrangements; ,. Morris S. Bromberg, souvenir book chairman; Charles L. Levin, ZOC executive direc- tor; Leonard J. Grossman, publicity chairman. Committee members not shown above: Mrs. Ruth Diamondstone, chairman, Women's committee; Milton Silverstein, co- chairman, special gifts committee. . *f - S ..--7.'- ... .. ....... -. , . ' ..... ....., .. :7UAIj .(3) PLANS FOR THE Campaign and Festival were augmented by appointments of District Campaign Chairmen. Seated, left to right: Louis Dworkin, North !Town; Benjamin Levinson, South Shore, Harry Scheer, general chairman; A. D. Kemp, Lawndale-Garfield; Nathan Bernstein, Hyde Park. Standing, left to right: Joseph Epstein, Brandeis; Bernard H. Kaden, Rogers Park; Mandel Salafsky, North Park; Harry Friedlander, Chicago Heights; Saul N. Gurevitz, Austin-West Suburban; Louis G. Wine, North West; Nathan D. Fleischman, Albany Park. Not in above pic- thre:: Aid. :Allen Freeman, Edgewater; Milton Silverstein and Joseph Arman, Lake Shore; Jacob M. Fishman, co-chairman, North Town, and Harold C. Taradash, co- ,hairman, Rogers Park. )- ANOTHER INSPIRING dinner meeting held at the Congress Hotel, featured as guest speaker the Reverend John Stanley Grauel, Christian Minister, who was . crewman on the Exodus. His eloquent talk on Jewish courage was one of emotional highlights of campaign. Pictured above are Judge Harry M. Fisher, Milton Silverstein, tgrry Scheer, Maurice A. Smoler, Rev. Grauel, Ben Zion Ginsburg, Mrs. Ruth Dia- Andstone and Max Bressle. (4) OFFICIAL LAUNCHING of the $150,000 Zionist Chest Campaign was made at a dinner held at the Congress Hotel. Irv Kupcinet, Daily' Tines columnist, was the principal speaker. Just back from a trip with Chicago's ''Mission of- Mercy," he told of the deplorable condition of-Jewish D.P.'sin, Europe, of the inspiring sights of Jewish Palestine. Appeal by Max Bressler results in pledges from' 100 guests of $68,000 in "give or get" pledges. (6) ON THE FEMININE front, the Women's Committee, with Mrs. Ruth Diamond- stone as chairman, worked industriously on its great project which was to be climaxed by the award of an automobile. At a luncheon and musical in the Imperial '" House on November 10, Rabbi Morris Margolies thrilled a large audience of women workers with his experiences in Palestine. Hostesses pictured above are, left to right: Mrs. S. Dinner, Mrs. D. Krengel, Mrs. M. J. Silberman, Mrs. A. Pomerantz, Mrs. M. S. Bromberg, Mrs. Ruth Diamondstone, Mrs. H. Waldsrein, Mrs. S. Letush, Mrs. H. ' Letush, Mrs. S. Cohen, Mrs. B. Kane. Committee members not pictured above include:. "' Mesdames J. Bedno, H. C. Caplan, H. Cornfield, L. Edelman, B. Z. Ginsburg, B. Koston, L. B. Sager, and H. Scheer. i i_ !" .',.. ! hiich Was Climaxed by Golden Jubilee Shol * (7) INTENSIFIED PLANS for Zionist Chest Campaign activity in various districts j,. were decided at meeting of district chairmen and Leonard J. Grossman, Festival publicity chairman. Shown above are some of the busy chairmen-left to right: A. D. Kemp, ,Lawndale-Garfield; Mr. Grossman, Louis G. Wine, North West; and Nathan D. Fleischman, Albany Park. (9) PROSPECTS FOR a great Golden Jubilee Festival Show at the Civic Opera -. House on Sunday evening, December 21, were brightened with successive an- Snouncements of script by Morton Wishengrad of "Eternal Light" fame; signing of Mischa Elman, world famous violinist; Cantor Moses Silverman as guest soloist; Halevi' Choral Society; Max Janowski, organist; and finally a great "scoop"-the agreement of Mr. Sam Jaffe, famous character actor of stage and screen, to portray starring role in draniatic pageant, "The Seed and the Dream." Mr. Jaffe is pictured above (right) in his role as Professor in the motion picture, "Gentleman's Agreement," with Dorothy McGuire and Gregory Peck. .(11) MRS. RUTH DIAMONDSTONE, whose Women's Committee had contributed in great measure to success of Zionist Chest Campaign and Golden Jubilee Festi- val is presented with orchid as "Chicago's outstanding Jewish woman of the week," ..-by Miss Lee Harris of the staff of the Sentinel, Anglo-Jewish weekly, during intermis- sion at grand show held in Civic Opera House, Sunday, December 21. (8) FURTHER IMPETUS to Zionist Chest Campaign was provided through dinner given by Harry Scheer, Max Bressler, Maurice A. Smoler and Milton Silversteim for presidents of districts. In attendance at Covenant Club dinner were officers and directors of all districts. Presidents shown above are, left to right, seated: Sidney Letush, Albany Park;-David H. Berman, North Town; Dr. Benjamin H. Wernuick Lawndale-Garfield; Maurice Nagle, North West. Standing: Mandel Salafsky, North Park; Ben N. Vollen, Austin-West Suburban; Benjamin Toubes, Chicago Heights; A. Ovrum Tapper, South Shore; Benjamin Levin, Brandeis; Arnold R. Sternberg, Lake Shore. (10) PALESTINE PARTITION decision by United Nations added even 'gre 'significance to Golden Jubilee Festival. Great role of Dr. Emanuel Neumn ZOA president, was hailed by Jews throughout the world. In surprise visit, Neumann made inspiring talk at Opera House, congratulated Ben Zion Giisi (right) upon his receiving carnation from A. Ovrum Tapper, columnist for Seniti and president of South Shore district in weekly award for "Outstanding Chic Jewish man of the week." (12) GOOD JOB WELL DONE, members of Festival Committee meet at emn spectacular Golden Jubilee program and look forward with confidence to c ing membership campaign which will seek to enlist additional support of ChL Jewry for newly-born Jewish State in Palestine. Looking at new membership appD Lions are, left to right: Harry Scheer, Festival's general chairman; Mrs. Ruth Diam stone, chairman, Women's Committee; Max Bressler and Milton Silverstein, co d men of special gifts committee. 0 i J~1.'t' Is ~4 I' - .A. "I' ! ,: o. .. -. ... : ':t :. "The Jewish State and American Jewry" By Albert, K. Epstein Z.O.C. Vice President in Charge of Palestine Projects and President of -. AM The declaration of a Jewish State in lestine by a majority vote of the ited Nations Assembly opens up a chapter in the history of the Jew- rpeople and, in fact, in the history of world. A people has regained its itehood after nineteen centuries of tence from its land! This interna- Ia phenomenon is truly unprece- rd in the history of humanity. The ers'-and supplications of our people lghout the centuries have been eed; the prophecies of our Sages I-Ptrned to reality, the hopes and fiions of the JeWish people vin- ;studying the reports of the, OP as well as discussion held ,the Ad-Ijoc Committee on'Pales- iit becomes apparent that two t nt factors led the UN to .end the immediate pstablish- i'of, a JeWish State: First, the .:plight of the Jewish people in .uiropean countries, and second, .was even more significant, our nRents in Palestine, which they i. -their own eyes. .the evidence presented to the tions Special Committee on )trtl: and Tfom'.the. the aw when' they vs- ltinie, they became convinced "&Yishuv is a state de facto - .it. had already all the instru- ihies' and necessary mechanics -e operation of a 'modern State. .are in Palestine close to 700,000 with 325 colonies using modem tc agricultural methods; an in- which has invested 150 million '-and in which are employed s'?workers; a school system with tai: 100,000 children and close .0, teachers; a University, En- g College, agricultural schools p-imental station; research in- .*s; a public health system; a brew press and Hebrew pub- jouses; Hebrew theatres; a na- dfense organization comprising members; a National Govetning i-the entire mechanism neces- woa working state. 'I-UNSCOP became convinced, .t the Jewish State can support '1.946 the national income of wash sector of Palestine was 260 dollars; the Jewish community ore than 42 million dollars in 0.e UNSCOP was so confident -iability.of the Jewish State that nerided'that a part of the in- m the Jewish State, such as ed from tariffs, customs, etc., :toward the maintenance of Arab State. PAL, American-Palestine Trading Corporation The granting of statehood to the Jew- ish people is an anomalous political act which has no precedent in modern his- tory. For this very reason it presents problems of an unprecedented charac- ter. When Poland, for example, was liberated after World War I, the Poles were on their own soil .and all that happened was that governmental' power was transferred from the Tzars to the Poles. When Ireland was de- clared a free state, the Irish people lived in Ireland; they had an estab- lished economy of their own. All ihat was necessary was the shifting of the governmental powers from the British to the Irish. In the case of Palestine, statehood was granted not only to the 700,000 Jews now there, but to the mil- lion to million-and-a-half Jews who must yet immigrate into the Jewish State from Europe and Arab countries within the next ten years. Today the situation is quite differ- ent. We know only too well that the Jews coming from DP camps and from such European countries as Roumania and Hungary, where they have been economically uprooted, and the Jews coming from the Arab countries, are not bringing any capital with them. And although the Yishuv is a going concern from an economic standpoint, it cannot be expected to carry the en- tire burden of financing the expanding Jewish State to absorb the additional million immigrants yet to enter. It is clear, therefore, that the Jews of the United States, now the largest Jewish community in the world, will have to assist in the building of the Jewish State. It is estimated by, economic experts of the Jewish Agency that it will cost 2.. billion dollars to bring these one JEWISH FISHERIES IN -Palestine provide work and food for innumerable Jewish men arid women. It wil be a Herculean task and, of million Jews into Palestinea course, raises many difficult problems. ,create the kind of agriculture, i For the sake of analogy, let us say that and. trade that can absorb there the population of the U. S. is to be It is calculated that this si doubled within the next ten years. have to be spent as follows: Fi How much effort, resources, capital proximately 300 million dollar and ingenuity it would require to ac- have to be allocated for trans complish such a task! And just such a the immigrants and maintaining problem presents itself in the matter of for several months until they h increasing the population of the Jewish come properly absorbed in the State by the immigration of more than omy of the country, and the tr 150% to 200% of its present popula- station, maintenance and educa tion within the next ten years. a large number o( children (in i During the past 30 years, since the to the orphans; until such' time Balfour Declaration, we have invested have become self-sustaining. T1 close to 2100 million dollars in Palestine. of the investment is not of prof About 29% of this money came from ing character and will have to public and 'national funds by means of vided by the American Jews contributions through such institutions forni of contributions. ' as Keren Hayesod, Keien Kayemet, Hadassah, Labor Zionists, Women Pio- Second, it is estimated that neers, Hebrew University and other gation, electric power installati such types of organizations: -About million dollars are required; for 71%, or close to 500'million dollars: sion of agriculture, 300 million came from private sources in the form for expansion (of manufacture of money, machinery, equipment and raw materials which the immigrants dusty 200 million dollars; for h brought into the country with them I billion dollars, and an addition prior to the war from the European million dollars will be required f< countries which they had left. construction, trade and other s and to industry m. um will rst, ap- irs will sporting ig them ave be- e econ- a nspor- ation of addition as they his part it-bear- be pro- in the for irri- on, 300 expan- dollars; and in- lousing, rnal 650 or other services. !C that the 231 billion dollars required'J' for this planned economy -will be de C rived from the following sources: 1. There is now a surplus. of aboat. 325 million dollars in British'... banks which belongs to Jewishk" '. --. Palestine; 2. The Yishuv itself will re-irivest'.i about 15%. of its'pational income.. -approximately 680 million dol lars (10-year period); 3. Jewish contributions through var-`4 ious funds-approximately 40r' million dollars; 4.' An international loan of approxi--. rately 1 billion dollars; 5. Various private capital invest: . ments amounting to approximateo-'. lv 400 million dollars. ' It is evident from the above that' world Jewry will have to cdrry a co- siderable portion of this responsibility' by way of both investrtents and contri Pbutions, in addition to the efforts of the Yisliuv. And, of course, Ame stri' .Jewry will have to. carry llgreail scientific and anagerite.ial .pesoiiHi that must build the Jewish Stafte..;-e fore the war, the men arid. women vbro,". built the economy of. the .Yish uv ca" s from 'European countries., Europe asg the reservoir from which' to draws$'-inf.l' dustrialists, skilled mechanics, profess' sors and instructors for the University-.'-5|- and technical schools, medical men,' public health officials, chemists' and.-"-- engineers. We know today that we can"' not expect this type of personnel from ' the DP camps or from those coming -. from Arab countries. ' At present only about .04% -of the total population in Palestine is attend- . ing institutions of higher learning the Hebrew University, 'technical "', schools and research institutions. In- the United States, as a. result of. the' fact that university attendance was'.'- necessarily low during the war, 2% of the population is now attending schools of higher learning, or five times the.i proportionate. percentage shown for Palestine university attendance. It is worthwhile noting that .the number of' men and women who are".' at present attending such institutions. of higher learning would be sufficient .-' to take care of public health and the development of industry and agricul- ture were the Jewish population to. increase normally-that is, about 2% per annum. However, it is altogether - inadequate in the face of the proposed -.' doubling of its population within the next ten years. -'. (Continued on next page) . .... .-...... --....-. ; i "TE JEWISH STATE AND AMERICAN JEWRY" (Continued from page 10) .. A YOUNG SETTLER brings in the tomato crops at Beth Ha'arawa, once '. barren, now fruitful through irrigation. .*The, United States must now become the -reservoir for this type of skilled personnel. In preparation for furnish- ing the required personnel in the crea- ;iti6n :of the Jewish State, a new form ATf -Chalutz youth will have' to be in- aujgurated in America from vhich engineers, chemists, skilled mechanics and captains of industry will be drawn and sent to Palestine. ! Wel are privileged to be living in a great historic era which is witnessing 'the'esfablishment of the Third Jewish j1takte. But we must clearly understand t uthis' privilege carries with it grave sibilities, arid the task is a Hert :. .,, -.. <.- i. ..: . . _, . e'liegai Wsanction zor .me: creation S.a2'State. Wemusti not. fall down on r..responsibility to carry it through a.a living reality'. ''.''With the establishment of a Jewish. I.: State, the Zionist movement, which has hitherto been political in charac- ter, will have to re-orientate its think- ing and its program. The Yishuv must be enabled to determine its own politi- cal, social and economic policies. Zion- ist partisan strife in the United States, then, becomes grossly unrealistic. All lines of demarcation between "Zionist" and "non-Zionist" must van- ish, and in their place must come a strong cultural tie between the Yishuv and Jews of America. However, Amer-: ican Jewry's primary function shall be to give economic assistance to building the Yishuv., In .this, regard,; we must ..obviate, ;p.qssij'le' ehaosan4 d. confusion i'st thi nkn terms:notof building a specific party 'in Palestirie, but raise ourselves above, party interests and think in terms only of building one democratic, progressive Jewish State. 555 PERSHING ROAD CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Greetings from Standard Dental Laboratories of, Chicago, Inc. Compliments of SROOSEVELT CHAIR CO. .. ~ t ..,. - -~ TI- -. .b-" .t,. '- r..'r'-T4'4'4.'--~' i..";r-i"''iJ-1'"' I'. I ,.- --C ' Compliments of SYDNEY BAG CO. .* I.. '. :. ' ,1. A. -, -- C., SWIFT SURE BEER SERVICE CO. Distributors. of , Canadian Beer and Ale I .., I* I '-~; ration of Districts Brought Festival Success; s of Workers' Grand Efforts Roll In ie&- cooperation received from the lidents of all the districts made pos- t.the successful conclusion of the 4ist Chest Campaign and contribut- greatly to the magnificent evening he Civic Opera House. isitrict presidents: Sidney Letush, any Park; Ben N. Vollen, Austin- ;t Suburban; Benjamin Levin, Bran- Benjamin Toubes, Chicago ghts; Judge Leon Edelman, Edge- 'er; David B. Glickman, Hyde Park; Alid R. Sternberg, Lake Shore; Dr. jamin H. Wernick, Lawndale-Gar- I; Mandel Salafsky, North Park; |Smoler, North Shore; David* H. man, North Town; Maurice Nagle, ih West; Abraham Finkelstein, gprs Park; and A. Ovrum Tapper, th Shore. Congratulations to Mr. and Mrs. Al Imaiin of the Lake Shore District, ie birth of a daughter, Judith Da- Voice of the Members To the Officers and the Golden Jubilee Festival Committeq of the Zionist Organiza- Lion of Chicago: Gentlemen: I am delighted to tell you what a thrilling experience the Golden Jubilee Festival was for me. Not only for me, but certainly for the thousands of spectators whose enthusi- astic response registered the tribute of our Community to the exceptional program. I am aware of the enormous work which went into the presentation of the Festival. Every man and woman who shared in this work may feel pride in having helped in the fulfillment of a great cultural task in the life of our Community. The program was so impressive that it may well serve as a model for similar Zionist programs throughout the land. "The Seed and the Dream" was moving and poignant . it should be presented again and again. Dr. Emanuel Neumann's address was magnificent . it was the finest address I have heard him give and one of the top ranking "Victory Addresses" I have ever heard. Techezakna Yedeychem . may your hands be strengthened in the cause of Zion. RABBI DAVID POLISH, Associate Rabbi, o t WilieLmhl. jamin Levinson, South Shore's The splendid program given las laker for the Zionist Chest Cam- was an event marking the founding set a fine example b Jewish State in Palestine in a for set a fine example by topping the vast audience will long rememb itiict in the drive. thanks and best wishes to the Zionist ibi David Graubart, who is head ization of ChicagCOB SINGER, 4 Rabbinical Law Department of Rabbi, Temple M: Rabbinical Association; delivered Enclosed please find check for six ce1Uent and inspiring talk or for my membership in the ZOA. Bo Rine and I thank you heartily for t rica's Role in the Creation of lee event of last evening. We feel sh State' at the Albany Park was an outstanding achievement, de commendation for all who contribute ngregatio, of which Rabbi success. ratjIy s..Maathe;A. ght)..st.eej'i:-:th-e- : rI ". is .. e ibeia tfi .'| 1 --. .' ,..t S.libeiatioin of our people. ' AARON M.'RINE, Rabbi, K.I.N.S. Synagogue. lore Drell Rabbi D. Graubart be Lawndale-Garfield District has I& tentative plans to hold an Isa- ".Drell Night in honor of its de- i member who made such a splen- record in the Campaign. Also, Ir- SFrank and Walter Frank of this ict did outstanding jobs, along A. D. Kemp. n- exceptionally fine Brunch was Fi by the Lake Shore District on &ay, 'December 28th. Herman Nel- er gave an interesting account of -gtage doings of the Golden Ju- program. An amusing but 'avyk- situation occurred when young tof the cast objected at first to ing Arabs or British soldiers but Ay consented so that the show Id go on. He also revealed some in- sting incidents which testified to fine character and high ideals of Star, Sam Jaffe, famous stage and en actor. this same Brunch, it w'as an- nced that Milton Silverstein, of this ct, .was "top man" for the Cam- gaving brought in over $5,000. it night g of the rm that er. My Organ-* [izpah. x dollars >th Mrs. he Jubi- that it serving ed to its Charles Levin, Zionist Organization of Chicago You and the other hard working members of the Organization who were responsible for the outstanding show at the Civic Opera House are to be especially commended for staging what was by far,. the finest affair ever given under the auspices of our Organ- ization. Everyone in attendance commented enthusiastically about the fine job you did. It raised the Zionist Organization 'to a new high plane, consistent with the dignity of "New Judea." My hat's off to you, Charlie, and to the many loyal workers who cooperated to make this affair the outstanding success in the history of Chicago Zionism. May we enjoy more like it. A. R. "BOB" KOHN DISTRICT CALENDAR JANUARY MEETINGS Sunday, Jan. 11 NORTH SHORE, General Meeting, Home of Leon J. Caine, 162 Euclid, Glencoe, 8 p.m. Tuesday, Jan. 13 NORTH WEST, Board. Tuesday, Jan. 20-EDGEWATER, Gen- eral Meeting. ROGERS PARK, General Meeting. Wednesday, Jan. 21 HYDE PARK, General Meeting. NORTH PARK and NORTH TOWN, Joint Meet- ing. Thursday, Jan. 22 LAKE SHORE, General Meeting. Monday, Jan. 26 ALBANY PARK, General Meeting. Tuesday, Jan. 27-NORTH WEST, Gen- eral Meeting. BRANDEIS, General Meeting. AUSTIN, General Meeting. SOUTH SHORE, General Meeting. Wednesday, Jan. 28 LAWNDALE- GARFIELD, General Meeting. PORTRAIT OF A BUSY MAN One of the most arduous, unreward- ing tasks of the entire- Festival was that performed by the "perpetual mo- tion" man, Samuel A. Gpldberg, ticket chairman, another of the Lake Shore stalwarts. It is obvious that two people can- not occupy the same seat and among the thousands of requests for tickets there were many who insisted on this or .that particular location. In his con- scientious; untiring way, Sam informed all contributors requesting seats that the Civic Opera House is one of the best laid-out theatres, that all seats are equally good, and that, in fact, the upper balcony seats give the seat-holder a better perspective of the show. Many of those who at first were fearful that their seats were "poor," "badly siutated," etc., took pains to call Sam after the night of the show, to tell him that he was right, that their seats were splendid and that they real- ized he was not guilty of misrepresenta- tion. Sam's efforts were not entirely con- fined to allocation of tickets. In addi- tion to raising money for the chest, he undertook the responsibility of arrang- ing for the showing of the movie, "House in the Desert." It was his job GRAND SHEET METAL 323 WEST ADAMS STRE to secure the projector (35 mm.), sei . that it was properly installed, hire the :': operator, and book the film." : Sam, from past experience, was thoroughly familiar with the Opaera House. With Milton Silverstein andiA, Harry Scheer, he suggested that their celebration be staged in that magnifi-':- cent edifice. He negotiated with the-.j management and secured the contract'h;6i. for the night of December 21. , Louis D. Brandeis Disrict Takes Pleasure In Inviting You All, To An Evening Dedicated to: Haganah Listen To Those Who Have Had. Personal Contact With Haganah " In Action Members of Jewish War Veterans. ' Posts In Chicago Are Invited To. Be-. Our Special Guests for this Evening. Place: Education Bldg. Theatre, 72 East 11th Street Time: Tuesday, Jan. 27, 8:15 4 WORKS JET ! *1.i "a S I. Compliments of DI: S. & B. AMUSEMENT CO. THE ZIONIST ACTIONS COMMITTEE OF THE BRANDEIS DISTRICT ... WHAT IS IT? By Lester G. The Z.A.C. will concern itself with matters of overall Zionist policy. Mat- .iters of policy are much the concern .And province of the humble dues payer s: they are of the executives of the ,movement. For no movement can re- .ain vital when its .membership re- Jiinquishes the right to examine critic- ally and .to consider afresh the proper section of that movement. An infor- eed and participating constituency is the life blood of any democratic move- Seligman, Chairman ment. I submit, for examination, that during this phase of Zionism, when par- tition is a reality, that the key targets of Zionist activity must be twofold: (I Strengthening of Haganah and (2) the full consideration of the political and economic implications of a Jew- ish home in a part of Palestine. Our committee aims to alert and activate members and leaders to follow a pro- gram that will help advance these im- portant goals. 7 Compliments of CENTRAL NATIONAL BANK 828 WEST ROOSEVELT ROAD ft -!i , BANNER Wholesale Grocers I Ask for "Supreme" and "Banner Boy" Brands 115 SOUTH WATER MARKET Compliments of NATHAN GEFTER & C0. (NOT. INC.) 180 West Adams Street ^;'' w y i-:.* "-"- ," .M manufacturers, of, .... ;. .,:, Better Neckwear . FIRST MUTUAL * Founded 1882 * Oldest In Cook County * Current Dividend 3% 9 West Washington Street Chicago, 2, Illinois Randolph 5033 SAVINGS Association I ,: .,' '.f I,. ................................................. ...- * , ., .. " ' i 5,000 To nter Palestine During Month 'transatlantic phone call from Mr. er Kaplan, in Jerusalem, Jewish ency treasurer, to Dr. Israel Gold- E, U.P.A. national chairman, dis- sed that 3,500 refugees in Cyprus re being released immediately for admission into Palestine, bringing the tal number of immigrants this month 75,000. Mr. Kaplan urged that in- ased funds be sent at once for re- abilitation and resettlement of the newcomers. Supply Shortage JiThe Palestine Government, accord- to Mr. Kaplan, is permitting the .trance of 3,500 refugees, the major- ;of whom are children, in addition the 1,500 immigrants allowed under .,.regular monthly quota, because of e.severe shortage of supplies and fa- tiies in Cyprus needed to care for detainees under winter conditions. major portion of the housing quar- in Cyprus is made up of tents and 'erican Army quonset huts, in which .re than 18,000 refugees will still be an awaiting their admission into estine. r. Kaplan's urgent request for ds was directed to the U.P.A. as 'central fund-raising instrument in s'country for financing the integra- n iand'resettlement of immigrants in estine. Full Rehabilitation e incoming 5,000 Jews will come diately under the wing of the KAgency, which must provide for ..c .Iourse of their rehabilitation, sts of transportation, the .ionrbf clothing, food, temporary tr, medical care, and the long- ge program of retraining and re- "lement. unitedd Palestine Appeal funds are. gently raised through the $170,000,- 3'' nation-wide campaign of the Dated Jewish Appeal for Refugees, ev.erseas Needs and Palestine. JNF Fetes Yishuv Notables %, At Jan. 26 Events Here ionpday, January 26, 1948, will be auspicious date on the calendar of Chicago Jewish community. Two its are scheduled for that day, both er the auspices of the Jewish Na- al Fund. An official reception and osher Luncheon" will be held at the nilton Hotel at noon for two Pal- ian notables Mayor Israel Ro- of Tel Aviv, and Abraham Harz- :-of. Jerusalem, colonization expert :. member of the Keren Kayemet wish National Fund) Board of Gov- ors. In the evening, at-8 o'clock, .a s meeting will be held at 32 West dolph street, where the two guests be the principal speakers. Compliments of JIMMIE GRACH :201 NO. UNION AVENUE [ii." At least $400,000,000 will be re- quired for the integration and resettle- ment of 150,000 immigrants to Pales- tine within the next two years, as proposed by the United Nations Spe- cial Committee, according to Robert R. Nathan, noted economist and author. He estimated that in the area set aside for the Jewish State by the U.N. Special Committee one million immi- grants could be absorbed within the next ten years. Mr. Nathan reported to a recent joint planning conference of the Conference of the Jewish Federa- tions and Welfare Funds in Pittsburgh. The $400,000,000 required to cover the immigration cost of the 150,000 Jews, Mr. Nathan reported, would in- clude transportation and maintenance until the immigrants were settled in the country, care of children, and some rehabilitation activity for those in need. The sum would also be utilized toward the expansion of agricultural resources and facilities, for housing, irrigation, equipment and materials, and for similar upbuilding needs. Manufacturers of SIPPI-BRAND Non-Ferrous Metals 1720 North Elston I I ROBERT NATHAN OUTLINES NEEDS FOR MASS. JEWISH IMMIGRATION * *** - _ I TIME IS SHH 0 R MT We Must Sell Every Shekel We. ' Can To Support the ZIONIST ORGANIZATION of America At the Forthcoming World Zionist Congress 4 January 15th, is the Deadline! "*'."**v ' p 4 ,- - SILVERSTEIN & PINSOFF. .6. 4 'lA. *:.1; January, 1948 Shevath, 5,708 PARTITIONED PALESTINE F mmmm/ N * JEWISH POPULATION CENTERS (Circles are in proportion to size of Jewish communllJes) WITHIN the borders of the Jewish State (shaded area) more than 150,000 immigrants are to be integrated within a short period of time in acccordance with UNSCOP proposals. Jewish Agency Treasurer Eliezer Kaplan, who arrived here recently to recruit full-scale financial support disclosed that a minimum of $400,000,000 will be required for the immigration and resettlement of the new- comers. United Palestine Appeal agencies now face the unprece- dented task of creating productive places for the many thousands of immigrants once homeless in Europe. SAMERICANS PREPARE FOR LIFE IN PALESTINE A group of young American Jews on the Plugat Aliyah Farm at Wappinger Falls, New York, vary their farm chores with intensive study of Hebrew preparatory to going to Palestine. They use the new book, "Hebrew Self. Taught," published by the Zionist Organization of America, which has been acclaimed by educators as the finest Hebrew text available in this country. 1~ K. ~s - *,~ -- ~ I ~ m~ uw~.. i~-v~' ~ *. .. - Population ARABS JEWS 397,000 538,000 b .. : ,'" JERUSALEM Population ?ARAS JEWS ..0,000 100,000i SARAB STATE Population ARABS JEWS 804,000 10,000 ['. 11 A STT Under the shadow of gathering threats of Arab outbreaks inside Pales- tine, Haganah is completing its rush plans for immediate defense and, at the same time, laying the groundwork for its future role as the official army of Jewish Palestine. A general census of the Jewish popu- lation is being taken to provide for a total manpower conscription for de- fense, immigration, and maintaining essential economic services under a na- tion emergency. The census reports there are 196,000 men and women be- tween 18 and 35 in the Yishuv. All reserves of the Palmach, Ha- ganah's mobile striking force, have been called up to active service. Jewish Brigade veterans, newly readjusted into civilian life, are also returning to mili- tary duty. Compliments of BLAIR CORSET CO. 2650 WEST BELDEN AVENUE Compliments of JOHARA JUNIOR, INC. Frocks for The Junior Miss 325 W. Jackson Blvd. Chicago Greetings from Libman Manufacturing Co. MOBILIZED AND READY to defend their newly-won and justly-deserved nationhood, members of Haganah assemble near appropriate sign: "Sha'ar Zion," Gates of Zion. HAGANAH PREPARES FOR OFFICIAL ARMY STATUS; CENSUS TAKEN FOR CONSCRIPTION '.. ,, .. ' ... N O W . . Page 15 '' ' P 16 O ..Ianay,198- I ahn50 to The Jewish State in SUPPORT Palestine WE SALUTE HE UNITED NATIONS for S'eting the test of history and laying t. the a foundations ,of a permanent peace. S / THE PRESIDENT, the delegates to the United Nations, the Congress and the people of the Amfevicas. T'hc valiant YISHUV, the HAGANAH, the members, Sof the JEWISH AGENCY for PALESTINE .in this country and in J'ruqa.m ' p.. "The Yishuv in Palestine will look to Ame.rica for nmxianium support in its struggle to stand up on it f.-et a, a tionrg Jwi.hl ;tat Financial sup- port wdil be essential but nmoril support and inpiration will be vital. Thb ~ shuv imut. krno, that hundreds t thousandsj ofl'Arerican Jews.wre enrolled i S .he Zionist Organi, ti6n of Ai-,rica ,nd -rand firmly as a solid phalanx in support /cf the Jewish State." ---DR. EMANUEL NEULMANN, Pn -sidrnt, Zionist O0 .;.nization of America. DEMONSTRATE YOUR SOLID.\RITY \\ITH THE JEWISH STATE. BE A MEMBER. GET A MEMBER. ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF CHICAGO. MR. LEO PEVSNER - Membership Vice President, ZOC, 220 S. State Street, Chicago, Ill. I herewith demonstrate my solidarity with the Jewish State by en- rolling as a member in the Zionist Organization of Chicago. N am e .................................................... ................ H om e Address .......... ...................... .......................... Phone......... ............ 4 Business A address ............................. ............... ................ Phone...................... C ity, Z one, State .............................. ..................................... ...... ...... ........ I enclose my check for $6.00 for one year's dues. i \~ ~ *: t * , .h**5.**1 *...*1SU*3. It...-1fl11......U-....11fl..ut..1.a...n.........n.......w.... .* I. ~ - I I k J 9OZI sERVA4L paltlS 3awlS "oS0 OZ OOVDIHD dO *TIT 63 O$2OTlO uo[,zmT!2iO .sIuoiz *pA8 svTSno "B lo'9k Xq paqstlqnj UOT93ZIUUJO 1TIIORV1t -4. * DR. EMANUEL NEUMANN, c/o Zionist Organization of Chicago 220 S. State St., Chicago, Illinois I WANT TO HAVE A SHARE IN JEWISH STATEHOOD. There- fore, enroll me as a worker to help increase the membership rolls of the Zionist Organization of America. N am e .......................................................... .......................................... ......... A d d ress....................................................................... .................. Z on e............ Phone................... .............. [] I AM A MEMBER ] I WISH TO BECOME A MEMBER *TiI 'ODVDIHD o8Sz 'ON IPMad (IIv d -9OVjSOd "s fl "aI "I "d g'29 os January, 1948 Shevath, 5708 Page 16 .'.. NOW... |
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