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NEWSLETTER FOUNDED 17TH AUGUST 1973 For The Week Endinq 8th October 1983 th Year of Publication -------291st Issue Volume 11 Number 12 i, BISHOP IN HUNGRY Prime Minister Maurice Bishop flew into Budapest Internation- al airport on September 28th at the start of an official visit to Hungary. This was disclosed on September 29th by the State owned Radio Free Grenada (RFG) and the Station said Mr Bishop was accom- panied by Foreign Minister Unison Whiteman and Minister of Agriculture George Louison who arrived in Hungary before Mr Bishop's delegation. RFG did not state the purpose of the visit but said discuss- ions with Hungarian officials covered the international sit- uation and the strengthening of ties and cooperation between Grenada and Hungary, This was the Prime Minister's fourth trip to a country of the Soviet block. He visited East Germany and Bulgaria in June last year and, a month later, he went to Moscow. On his return from his firs4 trip "behind the iron curtain", Mr Bishop said development of relations with the Socialist world is very important and strategic as a matter of prin- ciple for Grenada. "We believe this is so", he said, "because as-ai non-aligned coupitry attempting to build socialism jA our country, de- veloping relations with the socialist world is a matter of the first order of importance". Mr Bishop said that, at a time when the capitalist world, with which Grenada has traditional ties, "con n~ uag be Pr( xco & ,ntftdG bYo iser e& cyntia et uhes P 0 8ox 65, St,Qeorgqee.p, GreAka%, Weastrftes - 1~ ----~ (2^- Lk....2-----_______- _ _ 7 i THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER engulfed in crisis", it is also impo.rtAnt to' diversify Grenada's trad- ing relations and seek new trading partners in the socialist world. The Prime Minister has afso visited Libya,-where he stopped on his way home from Bulgaria ih June:1982, and he. ent to'North Korea in in April of this year. Other trips outside. the region include an official visit to Mexico in September 1981 and the Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference in Australia in the same month. The Prime Minister padd a "private" visit to the United States last June. S1SHOP IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA Prime Minister Maurice Bishop and his delegation now visiting Czecho- slovakia have had talks with officials of that government relative to, cooperation with Grenada in various fields including electrical power, trade and housing. Announcing this on October 5th, Radio Free Grenada (RFG) said that, as a part of the programme of his visit, Bishop was taken to a 4,000 acre agricultural cooperative which.is operated by 1,400 workers. Address- ing members of the cooperative, the Prime Minister said he had been struck by the high standard of living of Czech people resident in the countryside. "Your accomplishments and achievements", he said, "can help us visual- ise for our people what the future can be like". Mr. Bishop also visited a factory which manufactures diesel engines and which employs 5,000 persons. According to RFG, this is the larg- est such enterprise in Czechoslovakia and its products are exported to 45 countries. RFG said the Bishop delegation will conclude discussions with Czech officials on October 5th and will have a conference with the local press. The Prime Minister is accompanied by Foreign Minister Unison Whiteman and Minister of Agriculture George Louison. The delegation began its tour of Soviet bloc countries on September 28th with a visit to Bulgar- ia: the visit to Czechoslovakia began on October 3rd. Page 2 wgTek Ending '8.10..83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER AGREEMENT WITH CZECHOSLOVAKIA The Peoples Revolutionary Government has signed a Collaboration Agreement, a Trade Protocol, an Air Traffic Agreement and a Party to-Party #1reement with the Government and Cdmmunist Party of Czechoslovakia. These documents were executed in 'PrAge on October l1th at the end of a three day official visit of Prime Minister Maurice Bishop, and the state owned and managed Radio Free Grenada (RFG) said these links with Czechoslovakia will bring Grenada assistance in 1984 and 1985. According to RFG, this assistance includes material for housing development programmes, and feasibility studies on establishment of a pig and pork industry and a ceramics industry. The station reported that a cultural and educational agreement was negotiated and will be signed later. The Prime Minister described his visit to Czechoslovakia as being "extraordinarily successful", RFG said, and he expressed the opinion that the Czech assistance will help Grenada to solve many of its infrastructural problems, will provide more jobs and will save foreign exchange. This assistance, he said, will also begin the process of industrialization. Mr. Bishop, who is accompanied by Foreign Minister Unison Whiteman and Minister of Agriculture George Louison, left Czechoslovakia on October 6th and will return to Grenada via Berlin and Havana, Cuba. The delegation arrived in Prague on October 3rd, having first paid an official visit to Hungary commencing September 28th. PUBLIC HEARINGS FOR CONSTITUTION The Commission appointed by the Peoples Revolutionary Government (PRG) to prepare a draft Constitution for Grenada has appointed two days for the first public hearings. Radio Free Grenada (RFG) announced on October 8th that the Commissionm will receive written and oral suggestions from the public on 29th October and llth November Appointment of this Commission was announced officially on June 4th last. The Chairman is Mr. Alan Alexander,,a Trinidad barrister,and 4 other persons serve with him on" this body. They are Jamaica born Richard Hart, Grenada's Attorney General and Director of Public Prosecutions, Ashley Taylor, Grenadian barrister -who- Week Ending 8.10.83 Page 4 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Week Ending 80.183 who is legal advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Thaddeus McEwen, acting President of the Grenada Union of Teachers and Merle Collins of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. RFG said McBwen and Collins were selected, respectively, by the Trade Union Movement and mass organizations. The Terms of Reference of the commission call for production of a draft Constitution within 2 years and, in performing their task, the Commis sion must stick to certain stated "guiding principles upon which the Grenada revolution is based"' These principles, as set out by the PRG, include "national unity" and "the concept of popular democracy should be reflected in the provisions of the constitution whereby the structure therein contained shall be designed to facilitate continuous popular involvement". "Something more meaningful is required" said the PRG, "than the il- lusions of popular control by th: right merely to enter a polling booth once or twice every four or five years". The draft constitution must provide also for "entrenchment of the prin- ciples of public accountability including the right of recall". Grenada's Constitution was suspended by the first law made by the PRG after the New Jewel Movement revolution of 13th March 1979. Prime Minister Maurice Bishop said at that time the island would be without a constitution "for a few months", but 6 months later, deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard tied the holding of elections to the establish- ment of a new Constitution and said the PRG thought there were more important things to attend to. 'The question of holding free and fair elections is a matter of prin- ciple as far as we are concerned", he said, "and it is some- thing we will certainly do. It is one of the principles of the re- volution but it is not the first order of priority". The draft constitution now to be prepared will be submitted in a referendum for approval by the people of Grenada. COARD WANTS IMF RULES CHANGED Grenada's Minister of Finance, Bernard Coard, will urge the Common- wealth Finance Ministers (CFM) to move for a change in the rules of the compensatory financing facility of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)A -Before- THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Before his departure for Trinidadowhere the CMF meeting started on September 21st; Coard told Radio Free Grenada that his country has raised previously, at other international forums, the question of restructuring the IMF and World Bank, and he feels that persist -ence is necessary. "With these international institutions", he said, "you don't win the first time you raise a question, or even the second or third time, you have to keep plugging away. You have to keep gently but persistently persuading more and more countries so that, grad- ually, you begin to see a ground swell of support for.major initial -tives for change". The IMF compensatory financing facility is a scheme under which countries are given loans to compensate for loss of export earn- ings, and the Finance Minister said the present 3 to 5 year period. of repayment of these loans is too short. When natural disaster wipes out a country's export crops, he said, it takes more than 3 to 5 years' to replace those crops from which earnings must come to repay the loans. "That's why", he said, "we have been struggling to get the repay- ment period, instead of'being 3 to 5 years, make it 8 to 10 years in the special circumstances that, when y6ur export earnings have fallen, not because'of a temporary drop in world prices, but be- cause of being wiped out by a natural disaster". Grenada raised at the IMF meeting the problems of small island de- veloping countries, using the report of the recently concluded conference in Grenada of experts on. this subject. OAS TOURISM PHYSICAL PLAN Mr. Ivor Jackson, head of the Organization of American States (OAS) team which is preparing a physical plan for tourist development for the southern peninsular of Grenada, said on October 4th, the plan will be ready for presentation to the Government of Grenada on December 1st. Mr. Jackson said the plan will cover an area south of an imaginary line drawn south-westward from a point just north of St. Georges on the west coast to a point on the south coast about 10 miles east of the international airport being constructed at Point Sal- ine on Grenada's soPthernmost tip. This area contains more than 90 percent of the island's tourism facilities, he said, and the Peoples Revolutionary Government(PRG) which has declared October "Tourism Month", is concerned with the -orderly- Week - dtng '8.10 ,.83 Page 6 THE GRaNADA NEWSLETTER Week Ending 8.10.83 orderly development of this part of the island which has been desig- nated "Zone 1". "This is one of the most attractive regions of any one of the Carib- bean islands", Jackson said, "there is a combination of beaches, good vegetation, slopes, valleys and other features which combine to make a very important island resources Included in the considerations of the team will be the recommended density of development, how many hotel beds per acre, the maximum height of the buildings and the distance between the buildings and the high water mark. The team will also study and make recommendations on the reservation of certain agricultural land in the zone, the location of industry and the linkages between agriculture, industry and tourism. Mr. Jackson said the team has already had discussions with Nr Lyden Ramdhanny, Minister of Tourism, with heads and officials of various Government departments, with technicians and with the private sector. He is pleased with the cooperation and assistance given and the aim of the team is to have as much involvement in the preparation of the plan as possible. "We think that, even if we come up with a good document, which we hope we do", he said, "and there is not this type of. involvement, the chances of the implementation of the document would not be that good". In addition to Mr. Jackson, the team is comprised of 4 persons from the OAS and 3 from the Grenada government. These supply expertise in the fields of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Land Use and Phy- sical Planning, Surveying and Mapping and Economics. The team, which began its work on September 21st, presented its find- ings and recommendations to a group of technicians and professionals on October 6th and used the feedback from that meeting to prepare for a meeting on October 7th with the ministers of Tourism and Plan- ning. Mr. Jackson said the team expected to have completed most of its work very shortly. The economists on the team will have further studies to do on the linkages between Tourism and other sectors of the economy, he said, draft maps must be drawn and the final docu- ment will then be prepared for submission to the PRG in December. . 44 -TOURT.M Week Ending 8.10.83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Page 7 TOURISM WORKSHOP A Caribbean Hotels Advisory Council (CHAC) one-week workshop is due to start here on October 15th as a joint effort of the Organization of American States (OAS), the Ministry of Tourism, The Grenada Hot- els Association and the Caribbean Hotel Training Institute. Mr. Norberto Ambros, OAS director in Grenada, said participants will be drawn from all sections of the local tourist industry. �Ex- perts from a cross section of the tourism sector, worldwide, will be brought in and the workshop will undertake a review of a number of aspects cf the tourist industry in Grenada. These aspects include the tourism product and its distribution, mar- keting and a marketing plan, tools of advertising, computer and hotel technology, front and back office computer systems, food and beverage controls, facilities and energy management and hotel re- pairs and maintenance. 'Whenever CHAC activities have taken place" the OAS director said, "one of the things that always happens is a resurgence of interest of a very wide cross section of interests in the country". Mr. Ambros said resource persons 'for the CHAC workshop include the chairman of the Caribbean Hotel Training Institute, 2 presidents and a senior vice-president of three leading tourism marketing com- panies based in the United States and Europe, the president of a Business Systems company and directors of hotel management organ- isations. The workshop will be divided into two sections, Mr. Ambros said, morning sessions being devoted to the hotel sector and afternoon sessions to tourism generally. TOURISM OFFICIALS MEET A two-day meeting of tourism officiadq from the Organization of East Caribbean States (OECS) opened at the Grenada Beach Hotel on October 6th. Tourism officials from St. Kitts, Antigua, Montserrat, Dominica, St. Lucia and St. Vincent arrived here on October 5th together with re- presentatives of the Eastern Caribbean Tourism Association. This meeting, which was opened by Minister of Tourism Lyden Ram- dhanny, discussed the future of the Eastern Caribbean Tourism As- sociation and related matters. S-TOURIST - THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IDENTIFIED An Organization of American States team is now working on prepara- tion of feasibility studies covering 5 "tourism attraction" pro- jects identified by the Peoples Revolutionary Government (PRG). Mr. Norberto Ambros, OAS Director in Grenada, said on October 4th the team had drawn up a list of several tourism attractions in the island from which the PRG selected 5 and the feasibility studies will be used by Government to approach lending agencies for finance for development. These ^attractions" are "Leaper's Hill" at the north end of the island where the Amerindian inhabitants jumped into the sea to their death in 1651 rather than surrender to the French, the rum distillery and water wheel at River Antoine Estate, a spectacular carved boulder at Mount Rich Estate, the Grand Etang Lake at the centre of the island and an "Interpretation Centre" near to Grand Etang which will highlight the island's rain forest. Mr. Ambros said the feasibility studies will be ready for present- ation to Government by December 1st. PROJECT FORMULATION & EVALUATION WORKSHOP Nineteen persons drawn from various Government Ministries and Der partments are to take part in a 3-week workshop on "project form- ulation and evaluation" sponsored by the Organisation of American States (OAS.). This workshop, which will start on October 18th will be under the direction of OAS expert Ricardo Garcia, and he will be assisted by 2 other resource persons and the resident OAS staff. Mr. Garcia said on October 4th the workshop is designed around the exercise of compiling all the information relative to a project and making a complete appraisal of it. "It will be a workshop in the sense that it will have two parts, in the first of which a general theoretical framework will be given to the participants", he said, "and then we shall go into a practical phase in which we intend to take 2 projects and organ- ise the information related to those projects". Participants will make an appraisal of this information, he said, and the projects will be submitted at a high level of analysis which will enable the Ministry of Planning to make decisions on them. Mr. Garcia- - Mr. Garcia- Week Endinq 8.10.83 Page 8 Week Ending 8/10.83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Page 9 Mr. Garcia said the operation of the workshop will be so organized as to provide for classes of instruction in the mornings while the resource persons will act as consultants to the various Government ministries and departments in the afternoons. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS SYSTEM An Organisation of American States (OAS) expert, Nr, Pablo Mandler, is now in Grenada setting up a system of National Accounts Which will cover the economic behaviour of the country, permit analysis of economic development and allow economic policies to be adapted accordingly. Speaking at a press conference in St. George's on October 4th Mr. handler said the system he will introduce will have 4 consolidated accounts for the economy. The first will show the production and importation of goods and services and the way these goods and services are used to satisfy consumption requements, investment and exports. A second account will show how incomes are distributed and are used to finance consumption, while the third account 'will show the in- vestments made in the economy and the way they are financed. The fourth' account will cover the economic transactions between Grenada and the rest of the world and will disclose the countryts balance of payments position. Mr. Mandler said the National Accounts will produce a measure of the contribution of each economic sector to the island's economic activity, and there will be a special set of accounts to measure the linkages -between the tourism sector and the rest of the economy. Four OAS missions of experts are expected to visit Grenada in the execution of this project and Mr. Mandler expects the island's National Accounts will be in operation by the end of 19841--, SCOTIABANK LOAN TO PRG The Bank of Nova Socita is to lend the Peoples Revolutionary Gov- ernment (PRG) seventy-one thousand five hundred and ninety pounds sterling. This sum is to assist in financing the down-payment on the con- tract the PRG has with the British firm of Plessey Airports Ltd. for the supply of goods and equipment for the International -airport- Paqe 10 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Week Ending- 8.10.83 Airport now being constructed at Point Saline on the southern tip of the island. The contract with Plessey for �66.6 million sterling was signed on 6th May 1982, and informed sources say this covers the bulk of the equipment required for the airport. According to Peoples Law 25, gazetted on 23rd September, the loan from the Bank of Nova Scotia is to be drawn by the PRG in one amount not later than 31st March next year and will be repayable over 6 and a half years. Interest will be at 2 percent higher than the prevailing European International lending rate. A three-eighths percent "commitment fee" is to be paid on the un- drawn amount of the loan up to 31st March 1984 and there is a "front end fee" of 2 percent payable on the date of signing the agreement. The schedule to People's Law 25 indicates that the terms of this loan were decided on by the PRG and the Bank of Nova Scotia on 17th November 1982. GRENADA'S LOAN PROSPECTS "QUITE GOOD" The People's Revolutionary Government (PRG) expects to spend 278 million East Caribbean (EC) dollars in capital expenditure over the next 3 years. Answering questions from state. media employed journalists,. in an. in- terview programme broadcast over Radio Free Grenada on September 18th, Bernard Coard, Minister of Finance, gave this figure and said Grenada's prospects over this period for receiving loans and grants are "quite good". "On the basis of agreements we have already signed with different countries and international organizations", he said, "we are ex- pecting to spend, in the period 1st July 1983 to 30th June 1986, ,27. million BC dollars in our investment programme". This works out at 93 million BC dollars a year on the capital side of the budget, and Mr. Coard said this is an extremely high rate of investment in the infrastructure and productive capacity of the country. Listing some of the sources of the money, the Minister said agree- ments have already been signed with the International Monetary Fund, the Caribbean Development Bank, the Canadian International Develop- ment Agency, the European Development Fund, the European Investment -Bank- Week Ending 8.10.83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Page 11 Bank, the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and the Governments of Algeria, Lybia, East Germany, Russia, Bulgaria,Cuba, Mexico and Venezuela. Over the first 3 years and 9 months since the PRG seized power, Mr. Coard said, 237 million HC dollars were used on capital expenditure and the target for 1983 was in excess of 100 million dollars. The revised estimate for this year is 117 million EC dollars, including expenditure on the International Airport project, and this means that, to the end of December next, 4 years and 9 months since the revolution of 13th March 1979, capital expenditure will be some 350 million EC dollars, he said. This money, Mr. Coard said, has been spent on telephones, electri- city in Grenada, Carriacou and Petit Martinique, roads in Grenada and Carriacou, expansion of St. George's port, the International Airport project, health clinics, schools and housing. "On top of that 350 million, we now have 278 million that is lined up" the Minister of Finance said. "This is money that is commit- ted to Grenada from all these countries and institutions I have mentioned. That means we are talking about some 630 million EC dollars that will be spent in the first 7 years of the revolution. A phenomenal achievement". Based on this situation, Mr. Coard said, the PRG is hopeful about the prospects of mobilising assistance to maintain the investment programme and expansion of the productive capacity over the next 3 years. The necessary feasibility studies, project documentation and planning have already been undertaken relative to a 5-year plan commencing 1986, he said. When the preliminary work on this plan has been completed within the next 6 months, the Minister said, the PRG will begin the work of mobilising international assistance for the programmes of agri- cultural and tourism investment, and industrialisation which the 5 year plan will cover. TWO MILLION DOLLAR SURPLUS Grenada had a 2 million East Caribbean (BC) dollar surplus on its current account operations for the first 8 months of this year. This was disclosed by Minister of Finance Bernard Coard as he ans- wered questions on September 18th from a pahel of journalists drawn from the state owned and operated media. The interview was broad- cast by Radio Free Grenada. - Mr.- __ __ THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Mr. Coard said preliminary figures show that revenue to August 31st had been 53.3 million BC dollars and expenditure was 51.29 million dollars (EC). 'tPutting it in a slightly different framework", he said, "from Jan- uary to August represents two-thirds of the year and that meahs that 66.7 percent of the year has gone and, in that period, the 53.3 million in revenue collected represents 62 percent of what we hope to get for the whole year". When he presented the National Budget in March last, Mr. Coard gave a total figure of 249.85 million EC dollars. Of this, he said,145 million would be capital expenditure, 81.35 will be recurrent ex- penditure, 15 million would be spent on state enterprises and 8.5 million would service the national debt. Details of these figures were not given but the Minister of Fin- ance said they would be published shortly in a comprehensive docu- ment for public distribution. This document has not yet been pub- lished and a source close to the Ministry of Finance said the Gov- ernment printer has been unable to cope with the volume of work it faces. Mr. Coard said in the interview that the usual pattern is that the rate of revenue collection increases during the last 4 months of the year and he thought it"more than likely" that the Treasury would collect the full amount projected. "Our revenue target, in other words, looks realistic in the context of the situation in the first two-thirds of the year", he said. On the expenditure side, the Minister said, at the present rate of spending, there will be a surplus on the current account of at least 8 million BC dollars. "Last year", he said, "we made the highest surplus ever, which was 6 and a half million, so this year will be even better". Mr. Coard said that whatever surplus is made is combined with the grants and loans the Peoples Revolutionary -Government bha been able to secure, and this is used generally to. bilA the prxiluc-tiv capacity and develop the economy. V .S* -STATE- Wegt_ gning 8.1Q.83 Week Ending 8..10.83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Page 13 STATE ENTERPRISES BELOW TARGET Grenada's 45 state operated enterprises dropped 5.4 million East Caribbean (BC) dollars below the target of 25.4 million EC dollars production set for the first 6 months of 1983. Minister of Finance, Trade and Planning, Bernard Coard, disclosed this in an interview broadcast by Radio Free Grenada on September 18th and the Minister said the state enterprises had also fallen short of the planned employment target. The employment target, he said, was 1,528, but actual employment in the state enterprises this year is 1,378. "That's-not bad", he said, "because we were planning to increase by about 350 the number of people employed. Instead, we have in- creased by only 200, 150 short of the target. , So, while we are not on target, it is not too far off". The Minister -saidi the most important news of the state enterprises is that, in the first 6 months of this year, they have, collective- ly, made a profit of 2.6 million EC dollars when the individual losses and profits are taken together. Mr. Coard said he could not be certain but, if the state enterpris- es continue to perform as they have during the-first half of 1983, they will end the year with a profit of 5.2 million EC dollars. "When I presented-the Budget Plan in early March", the Minister said, "I reported that, last year, we made a profit of 3 million overall and that our target this year was 5 million. At the pre- sent time, we are aiming at 5.2 million so that's not too bad". The Ministry of Planning is analysing the individual performances of the state enterprises to find out why the gross output has fall- en below projections, Mr. Coard said, and it appeared that in some of the "construction projects" the volume of output has not been as high as was expected. GES BILLING MACHINES NOT WORKING The problems of the state owned Grenada Electricity Services (GES) are being increased by the fact that the company's billing machines are not working properly. In an interview with the state owned Radio Free Grenada on Sept- ember 28th, GES manager Mr. Winston'Bullen said Grenada has over 11,000 electricity consumers and bills for these now have to be -written- __ L_ _ I Page 14 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Week Ending 8. 10.83 written by hand. He admitted that, because of mistakes in the hand billing, some consumers have been disconnected in error for arrears. "When errors are made", he said, "we apologise to the consumers con- cerned and we try our best to show them what the situation is". The Manager said GES has been having problemAs with its billing mach- ines for over 2.years but two new machines have now been bought. The degree of mistakes is less than 2 percent, he said, and the company is how catching up on the billing programmed l Referring to the daily power outages which have become a feature of Grenadian life, Mr. Bulien said GES management has studied the econ- omic viability of hiring generators to correct the situation in the short term. "The contract for the rental of two generators is being negotiated in London at the present time by odr Trade Advisor, Sir Denis Henry" he said. Mr. Bullen hopes these generators will arrive in Grenada by the end of October and the rental period is for 24 weeks, he said. The rented generators will take care of the short term demands for electricity, the lhnager said, while 2 generators on order will sat- isfy the long term needs. These new generators on order are cov- ered by a contract for delivery at the end of December, he said, and he expected they will be fully commissioned -by April next. CAIC "TRAINING OF TRAINERS" SEMINAR A training seminar under the ausp.tces of the Caribbean Association of Industry and Commerce (CAIC) opened at the Grenada Beach Hotel on September 26th. Called a "Training of Traihers" seminar, this is one of a series organised throughout the Caribbean Community by CAIC and paid for under a grant from the United States Agency for International De- velopment . Participants receive training in the technology of training, the. principles and practices of adult learning, training in industry and commerce and related subjects and, on completion of the semi- nar, are expected to service their home communities as trainers in the private sector. This seminar, which was officially opened by Mr. Charles"Laddie" McIntyre, Vice President of the Grenada Chamber of Industry and -Commerce- Week Ending 8.10.83 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Page 15 Commerce, was under the direction of Dr4 Jeannine Comma, Programme Manager of CAIC's training department. She was assisted by Mr. Carlisle Harry, assistant manager of that department, and also on the seminar team was Mr. Terrance Edwards, senior consultant of Systems Group of Companies, management training consultants based in Barbados. Eight participants drawn from Dominica, Jamaica, St. Kitts, St. Lucia and Grenada were present at the opening ceremony and three more arrived later. The seminar ended on September 30th. CIVIL SERVANTS AHEAD OF INFLATION Minister of Finance Bernard Coard said in a September 18th Radio Free Grenada interview that Civil Servants in Grenada have had an average salary increase of approximately 56.5% over the period 198: to 1983. Over that period, he said, according to Government's Statistical Department, the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, the cost of living in Grenada rose by some 25%. "So you have a situation which is unprecedented in the history of Grenada and maybe the Caribbean", he said, "where public workers' salaries have increased at a rate greater than 2 to 1 over infla- tion". Mr. Coard said that, in contrast with this, workers "all over the capitalist and third worlds are chasing behind inflation and never catching up". GES TO RENT GENERATORS The Government owned Grenada Electricity Services (GES) is nego- tiating with a British firm for the rental of two generators to relieve the current heavy load-shedding and power outages result- ing from breakdowns. Announcing this on September 28th the Government owned and manag- ed Radio Free Grenada(RFG) said the rental period will be until April next year when it is expected that GES will have new genera- tors installed. Mr. Winston Bullen, GES manager, said in January last that two generators, each producing 1.5 megawatts, were being purchased and he expected one of these generators would be installed by mid 1983. - Purchase - Page 16 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Week Ending 8.10.83 Purchase of this equipment is being financed by part of a loan of 613 million East Caribbean dollars from the European Investment Bank (EIB). That loan will pay also for upgrading the transmis- sion and distribution systems and for a feasibility study of Gre- nada's hydro-electric potential. The EIB loan will be repaid over a 20 year period at an interest rate of 22 percent. There is a grace period of 5 years. GCNA SEEKS NEW MARKETS The Grenada Cooperative Nutmeg Association (GCNA) is exploring the possibility of selling its products to countries in Latin America. Radio Free Grenada (RFG) said on September 28th that Mr. Robin Ren- wick, GCNA manager, recently returned from visits to Columbia, Vene- zuela, Argentina and Brazil where he had talks with private import- ers and Government trade departments. GCNA, the organisation through which all nutmegs and mace (the lacy, red spice which covers the shell of the nutmeg), must be exported, has suffered declining fortunes over the last 4 years. The world economic.situation has resulted in lowered demand and de- clining prices and, during the half year ended 31st December last, the Association lost over half a million dollars (East Caribbean) on its trading. RFG said Mr. Renwick reported that "apart from a' problem of shipping which he was optimistic could be cleared up, the prospects for sale looked good". BARBADOS GOVERNMENT BUYS LODGE SCHOOL The Government of Barbados has purchased the "Lodge" Secondary School and part of the acreage attached to the Anglican Theolog- ical College at Codrington, Barbados. This was disclosed on October 2nd by His Grace the Archbishop of the Anglican Province of the Westindies, the most Reverend Cuth- bert Woodroffe, as he wouhd up a week of celebrations in Grenada of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Province of the Westindies. Codrington College was founded as a Grammar School in 1745 by the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel (SPG). It is located on two estates left in trust to the Society by a native of. Barbadd , -Christopher THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER Christopher Codrington III, and it operated as a Grammar School until 1830 when it became a Theological College in accordance with the wishes of Mr. Codrington. The Grammar School was then transferred to a "Lodge" or residence on the estates, and it is this school with acreage around it which has been acquired by the Barbados Government. The Archbishop said the Codrington Trust, which until recently has been administered by the SPG ( now United SPG) from London, is now being administered by the Anglican Province of the Westindies. In the past, there have been financial difficulties in operating the College, he said, but he believed the sale of Lodge School has solv -ed this problem. "The Government of Barbados has purchased a good portion of land of the Codrington Estates" Archbishop Woodroffe said, "and that sum of money should provide us with a reasonable endowment for the College" With reference to the 100th anniversary celebrations of the estab- lishment of the province, for which 9 Provincial Bishops visited Grenada, the Archbishop said the greatest achievement of the century has been the fact that all 10 Bishops of the Province are now in- digenous. "Up to 1969 there was only one Westindian Bishop", he said, "now there are all Westindian Bishops. This is possibly the most not- able feature of our performance in the 100 years, the transfer of the administration of the Church into Caribbean hands". Archbishop Woodroffe said his hope is that, in the coming years, the Christian Church will become the instrument for unification of the Caribbean people. The Anglican Church of the Province of the Westindies, the Antilles Conference of Roman Catholic Bishops and the Methodist Conference with headquarters in Antigua, he said, have shown there can be unity of Caribbean people. 'If our politicians would learn from our Bishops", the Archbishop said, "they probably would see how the Caribbean, as a political entity, can come to be one people". The provincial centenary celebrations began in the Diocese of Bel- ize in January. They have since been continued in Antigua in Ap- ril, in Trinidad & Tobago in May, the Bahamas in June, Barbados in July, in Guyana in August. The Bishops will convene again in Jamaica on November 20th for the final week of celebrations. -The- & Week Ending 8.,' 10.-83 Page 17 THE GRENADA NEWSLETTER 'iu�~ - -mI i ii L . .. ,l Week Ending 8.10.83 The Bishop of Guyana was unable to attend the celebrations in Grenada due to the death, just before his departure, of his Dean in an automobile accident. iA ;i-}. .^ %d '-. Hughes Cynthia Hughes 8th October 1983 Printed & Published by the Proprietors Alister & Cynthia Hughes, Journalists of Scott Street, St Georges, Grenada, Westindies Page 18 |
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